Kodi Mukupita Nawo Chomera Chenicheni Kunyumba? Chilichonse Chokhudza Super Rare Monstera Obliqua

Zambiri za Monstera Obliqua:

Monstera oblique ndi mtundu wamtundu monster wobadwira ku Central ndi South America. Mtundu wodziwika bwino wa obliqua ndi wochokera ku Peru, womwe nthawi zambiri umatchulidwa kuti ndi "mabowo ambiri kuposa tsamba" koma pali mawonekedwe omwe ali mu obliqua complex omwe ali ndi zochepa kapena zochepa monga mtundu wa Bolivia. Chitsanzo cha kusiyanasiyana kwa masamba akuluakulu kuchokera kwa anthu osiyanasiyana amtunduwu chikupezeka mu 'A Revision of Monstera' ya Michael Madison. 

An hemiepiphytic olima ngati mitundu ina yambiri ya Monstera, obliqua amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha masamba ake, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera kwambiri fenestrated, kufika pamene pali malo opanda kanthu kuposa tsamba. Zokwera mtengo kulima, mitundu iyi nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi ena monga Monstera Monstera adansonii.

Kugula zitsamba zosowa ndikosavuta chifukwa cha njira zomwe zilipo pa intaneti.

Koma tikamagula zinthu pa Intaneti, nthawi zambiri sitipeza zomwe tikufuna chifukwa zomera zina zimakhala zosowa kwambiri moti anthu sadziwa n’komwe mayina awo.

Mwachitsanzo, Monstera Obliqua, chomera chosowa chifukwa cha masamba ake osakhwima a lacy, amapezeka pamalonda, koma si Obliqua weniweni. M'malo mwake, simungapeze zambiri za mbewuyi ngakhale pa Wikipedia. (Monstera Obliqua)

"70 peresenti ya zomera zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'misika si Obliqua weniweni" - Dr. Tom Croat (Muggle Plant 2018)

Kusiyana kwamitundu chifukwa cha kuwala kosiyanasiyana.

Monstera Obliqua:

Mkangano pakati pa Obliqua weniweni ndi wabodza wakhala uli pano, koma DR. Anatchulapo Tom Croat (chomera cha muggle, 2018) Monstera Varieties kuchokera ku Missouri botanical gardens zomwe zatchulidwa mu phunziroli.

Tom Croatian anati:

"Ngakhale pali mitundu 48 ya Monstera, awiriwa nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka. Monstera Obliqua and Adansonii.”

Ananenanso:

Monstera Adansonii ndi Monstera Friedrichsthalii ndi ofanana kapena mayina ofanana a chomera, koma Obliqua ndi Adansonii si mitundu yofanana.

Komabe, kuti tichotse nthano zonse ndi mafunso m'maganizo mwanu, takubweretserani chiwongolero chakuya chotchedwa "Kodi mukupita kunyumba yeniyeni ya Monstera Obliqua".

Nazi:

Upangiri Wathunthu pa Real and Rare Monstera Obliqua:

Ndiye Obliqua weniweni ndi chiyani? Kodi zimawoneka bwanji ndipo ziyenera kusamalidwa, kukulitsidwa ndi kufalitsidwa bwanji? Werengani mizere iyi:

Kuzindikiritsa Monstera Obliqua Kuti Mawonekedwe:

Maonekedwe, Monstera Obliqua ndi chomera chaching'ono chomwe chimamera pansi kwambiri.

Maonekedwe a Monstera Obliqua ndi osiyanasiyana. Ndi chomera chaching'ono kwambiri chomwe chimangotalika mamita ochepa chabe ndipo mukhoza kuchifotokoza ngati chomera chobiriwira chokwera.

1. M. Obliqua Masamba:

Amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha masamba ake ang'onoang'ono opindika. Komabe, maphunziro ndi akatswiri ena amati:

Chinanso chomwe mungazindikire masamba ndi kukoma kwawo. Ngati masamba akuwoneka achikopa komanso osalimba, mwina muli ndi chomera cha Adansonii.

Chifukwa Monstera Obliqua ili ndi mabowo ambiri kuposa masamba, nthawi zina masamba amang'amba masamba. Chifukwa chake, simungapeze mawonekedwe atsamba odziwika a Obliquas.

2. M. Tsinde la Obliqua:

Kuphatikiza pa kukhala imodzi mwa mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri ya Monstera, Obliqua ndi yowonda kwambiri yamtundu wake, yokhala ndi tsinde m'lifupi mwake mamilimita 2 pomwe kamwana kakang'ono kamabzalidwa.

Kukula kwapachaka kwa tsinde la Obliqua ndi 2-5m pachaka.

3. M. Obliqua Runner:

Othamanga, omwe amadziwikanso kuti stolons, ndi tiziduswa tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono topanda moyo tomwe timathyoka ndi kugwa kuchokera pamitengo pansi pa nkhalango.

Amayamba kukula mopingasa, ndipo akafika pamtengo, Obliqua yatsopano imayamba kupanga.

Obliqua Runner imatha kukula mpaka 20m kutalika.

Ngati sichifika pamtengo mpaka mamita 20, kukula kumasiya.

4. M. Obliqua Maluwa:

Inde, Monstera Obliqua imamera; koma palibe nyengo yeniyeni. Maluwa amatha kuyamba ndi kuchitika mwezi uliwonse pachaka. Munthawi yamaluwa, ma inflorescence angapo otsatizana amapezeka.

Obliqua amapanga 8 spades mu panicle panthawi ya maluwa kwa zaka 1.5 zitamera.

Mitundu ina ya Monstera imatulutsa masiponji awiri okha.

5. M. Obliqua Chipatso:

Monstera Obliqua ili ndi zipatso zapadera, imayamba kupangika ndi spathe yobiriwira, kenako imasanduka yachikasu chowala kenako imasanduka lalanje wakuda pomaliza.

Zipatso zapadera za Obliqua orange spherical sizipanga m'magulu monga ma spades ena.

Kufalitsa kwa Monstera Obliqua:

Obliqua ndi chomera chomwe chikukula pang'onopang'ono koma chosowa, kotero palibe amene amadziwa zambiri za kufalikira kwake komanso momwe angakulire. Izi zati, tasonkhanitsa maupangiri angapo kuchokera kwa akatswiri, ofotokozedwa pansipa:

Mtundu waku Peru wa M Obliqua utha kupangidwanso m'njira ziwiri:

1. Stolon kapena Runner
2. Zodula

1. Monstera Obliqua Peru Kufalitsa kuchokera ku Stolon:

Obliqua othamanga amapangidwa nthawi ndi nthawi omwe amapereka chithandizo cha kuswana. Othamanga ndi timitengo tating'ono takufa tomwe timakula koma satulutsa masamba, maluwa kapena zipatso.

Funso lalikulu ndi momwe mungafalitse kudzera mu stolon. Nawa masitepe oti mukulitse unicorn wa aroid M Obliqua:

1. Ma tubers omwe sanagwe koma kuwachotsa.
2. Muyenera kupereka chinyezi chokwanira kuti stolon apange mizu ndi masamba.
3. Matope abwino kwambiri a organic pofalitsa ndi sphagnum moss, omwe mumayika pansi pa wothamanga aliyense.
4. Mukawona ma tubers akuyamba kupanga mizu, mungagwiritse ntchito sphagnum moss ndikuwakulitsa.

Magawo a Stolon amatha kudulidwa musanazule; koma njira iyi kukula kudzakhala kovuta.

1. Mukawona mizu ikuyamba kuphulika, ndi nthawi yoti musunthire Obliquas kupita kumalo okula.
2. Panthawi imeneyi, mugwiritsa ntchito coconut coir kuti mukule bwino.

Chenjezo:

Mitundu ya Obliquas ya Monstera imafunikira chinyezi kuti ikule; choncho yesani kuwapatsa chinyezi cha 90 mpaka 99 peresenti kuti akule mwachangu komanso mosavuta.

2. Monstera Obliqua Peru Kufalitsa kuchokera ku kudula:

Njira ina yokulitsira M. obliqua ndiyo kufalitsa podula gawo la mbewu. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani izi:

1. Yesani kupangitsa kuti mbali za mbewu zomwe zayamba kumera kukhala zokongola,
2. Gwiritsani ntchito moss wa sphagnum kuti muyambe kuzula pakati pa magawo, kenaka muduleni pamene mizu yamlengalenga ikuwonekera.

Tsopano gwiritsani ntchito njira zonse zomwe zili pamwambapa komanso zodzitetezera kuti chomera chanu cha monstera chikule bwino.

Chisamaliro cha Monstera Obliqua:

Ngati ndinu katswiri, M Obliqua ndi chomera chosavuta kusamalira kunyumba kapena kuofesi. Malo okhala ndi mithunzi pang'ono amalola kuti izi ziwoneke bwino, koma kuwala kwa dzuwa kuyenera kupewedwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mbiya zopachikidwa kapena madengu pomwe madzi amatha kuyenda kuchokera pansi, kukulitsa bwino ma Obliquas. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa, koma osati mapazi onyowa.

Izi ndi za mitundu ya Monstera Obliqua kuchokera ku mitundu 12 ya Monstera.

Tisanamalize zokambiranazi, tiyeni tikambirane zomwe tapeza pomaliza za Unicorn Aroid iyi yomwe tapeza ndikusonkhanitsa zomwe tingakhale okondwa kugawana nanu:

Kodi Obliquas Yeniyeni Mungapeze Kuti?

Kuti muchite izi, onani zambiri pansipa:

3. Malo okhala kwa Obliquas:

Malo abwino kwambiri a Obliquas ndi mizu ya mitengo yomwe imamera kuzungulira nyanja, chifukwa imakhala kumalo osakhalitsa.

Sichikula kwambiri, sichitambasula ngakhale nthambi zake ndi masamba ake pamwamba pa galimotoyo, motero chimameranso m’nthambi zamitengo yaing’ono.

Imafika pachimake ngakhale pamitengo yaying'ono, popeza siwokwera kwambiri. Kukula kwake kocheperako kuli ndi mwayi woti atha kupezerapo mwayi pa gawo lapansi lomwe silipezeka muzomera zina.

Kodi mukudziwa: Ili ndi gawo lonse la 0.2-0.4 m2 ndi tsinde lalitali la 2 mpaka 5 mita yokhala ndi masamba 30 mpaka 70 pachaka.

Imatha kuyamwa chakudya, madzi ndi zakudya zina kuchokera ku zotsalira zachinyezi za zomera zakufa, zomwe zimapezanso chinyezi kuchokera kumvula.

4. Kukhalapo kwa Geographical ndi Kuchuluka:

Mutha kupeza Monstera Obliqua zochuluka m'chigwa cha Amazon.

Koma awa simalo okhawo omwe ali ndi malo ochitira masewera a unicorn, popeza mutha kuwapeza m'malo osiyanasiyana monga Panama, South America, Costa Rica, Peru, ndi Guyanas.

Kodi mbewu imeneyi ingakhale yosowa komanso yosaoneka bwanji ngakhale kuti imapezeka m’malo ambiri nthawi imodzi? Tifotokoza zifukwa ndi zotheka za izi mu gawo la "Zopeza" labulogu.

5. Monstera Obliqua Growth Cycle:

Monstera Obliqua siwothamanga kwambiri, koma wolima pang'onopang'ono chifukwa akatswiri ambiri ndi osonkhanitsa zomera samawona ngati chomera cham'nyumba.

Ngati mwagula Adansonii mwangozi ngati Obliqua, mudzawona kukula pang'onopang'ono pamene masamba atsopano akuwonekera mphindi iliyonse. Izi sizili choncho ndi Obliqua weniweni komanso wapachiyambi.

Zimatenga chaka kapena miyezi isanu ndi itatu kuti Obliqua ikule masamba atsopano 30 mpaka 70. Komabe, patsinde lapansi pafupi ndi muzu, masamba 3 mpaka 5 amakula mofulumira, mozungulira tsamba limodzi pamwezi.

Kodi mukudziwa kuti M. Obliqua nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi Monstera Adansonii? Koma mukayang'anitsitsa, muwona kuti Obliqua ndi Adansonii ndi osiyana kwambiri.

Real VS. Fake Monstera Obliqua

Pali mitundu itatu yomwe Monstera Adansonii ikupezeka:

1. Fomu Yokhazikika
2. Fomu Yozungulira
3. Fomu Yopapatiza

M'mawonekedwe ake, Adansonii safanana ndi Obliqua ndipo amadziwika mosavuta ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono kutali ndi chimango cha masamba.

Mu mawonekedwe ozungulira, mabowo pamasamba amakhala ozungulira kwambiri, okulirapo, ndipo amawonekera popanda symmetry iliyonse.

Kumbali ina, mawonekedwe opapatiza a Adnasonii nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi Obliqua popeza ali ndi mabowo akuluakulu. Chomeracho ndi chotentha, koma osati Obliqua.

Katswiri wodziwika bwino wa Monstera, Dr. Thomas B. Croatian adati:

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa Adansonii ndi Obliqua ndikosavuta koma kofunikira ndipo kumawonekera m'masamba; Masamba a Obliqua ndi mapepala opyapyala ndipo ali ndi mabowo ambiri kuposa masamba, pamene Adansonii ali ndi masamba ambiri kuposa mabowo ndipo amamva kuti ndi ochepa kwambiri.

Titha kunenanso kuti kusiyana kwa Adansonii ndi Obliuqa ndi:

Mabowo a Adansonii ali kutali ndi masamba, pomwe mabowo a Obliqua ndi akulu kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zina amawononganso chimango cha masamba.

Mafunso ndi Zotsatira:

funso: Popeza chomeracho chili ndi malo ambiri momwe chingapezeke mochuluka, zingatheke bwanji kuti chikhale chosowa?

Kupeza: M Obliqua ndi chomera chaching'ono chomwe chimamera pamitengo yamitengo ndi zotsalira zobiriwira zamitengo. Pali mwayi woti ofufuza sakanaziwona kapena kuzisamalira zikadalipo.

funso: Kukula kwa Monstera Obliqua ndikocheperako, tingakulire bwanji kunyumba?

Kupeza: Chomera chonsechi chimafuna chinyezi chozungulira 90 peresenti ngati mungapereke izi, mbewuyo idzawonetsa kukula kosavuta komanso kwathanzi.

funso: Zingakhale bwino bwanji kukula kwa Monstera Obliqua kunyumba?

Kupeza: Ngati mungapereke kuwala, chinyezi, kutentha, ndi nthaka yabwino yofunikira kuti ikule, ikhoza kubzalidwa kunyumba.

funso: Bwanji ngati ndili ndi Adansonii kuposa Obliqua, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Kupeza: Chabwino, ndiye itanani chomera chanu Adansonii kuposa Obliqua. Ingotchulani ndi dzina lolondola mpaka mutapeza Obliqua weniweni.

Monroe Birdsey adasonkhanitsa Monstera Obliqua ku Peru mu 1975 ndipo Dr. Zinatsimikiziridwa ndi Michael Madison mu ntchito yake ya 1977 Revision of Monstera. Komabe, Monstera samatchedwa Peru; uwu ndi mtundu wina.

Ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri m'gululi ndipo sipezeka kawirikawiri, makamaka pofuna kufufuza kokha. Ndipo ngakhale zili choncho, muyenera kulipira mtengo wa manambala 3 mpaka 4 kuti mugule.

Pansi:

Zonse ndi za Monstera Obliqua ndi kukula kwake ndi chisamaliro. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, ndemanga pansipa.

Komanso, ngati mumakonda zomera zosowa ndipo mukufuna kuzikulitsa kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zathu munda ma blogs, makamaka a Mini Monstera (Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma) blog.

Komanso, musaiwale kusindikiza /bookmark ndipo pitani ku Blog kuti mudziwe zambiri zosangalatsa koma zoyambirira. (Vodka ndi Madzi a Mphesa)