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Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Care & Propagation Guide yokhala ndi Zithunzi Zenizeni
Oct
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndi chomera chomwe chatenga intaneti pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana posachedwapa.
Chabwino, ngati inu mutifunsa;
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndithudi ndiyoyenera. Komanso, gulu la zomera la ku America linakumbukira kuti ndi zomera zosawerengeka; iwo amakula mofulumira kwambiri ngakhale ndipo akhoza kukhala chowonjezera chachikulu m'nyumba.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Kodi Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndi chiyani?
Kuti mungodziwa:
Rhaphidophora:
Rhaphidophora ndi mtundu wa pafupifupi banja la Araceae. 100 mitundu. Aftica imachokera kumadera monga Malaysia Australia ndi kumadzulo kwa Pacific.
Tetrasperma:
Pakati pa mitundu zana, Tetrasperma ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yomwe imafunidwa kwambiri pa intaneti chifukwa cha malo ake odabwitsa a m'nyumba.
Ndi chomera chokonda mthunzi ndipo sichifuna chisamaliro chochuluka. Zonse ndi izi, amakonda kudzikuza okha, molimbika kapena popanda kuyesetsa.
Ndi chomera chozizwitsa chomwe chimawala ndi chilakolako chokhala ndi moyo. Itha kupulumuka kuukira koyipa kwa Thrips. Amakulanso kuchokera kumadera awo akuluakulu ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi mitundu yokakamiza.
Momwe Mungatchulire Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma?
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma, wotchulidwa kuti Ra-Fe-Dof-Ra Tet-Ra-S-Per-Ma, ndi zitsamba zochokera ku Malaysia ndi Thailand.
Tetrasperma imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kwa nyengo, monga momwe mungapezere m'nkhalango zozizira kwambiri m'malo owuma kwambiri.
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Care:
Mukamakula chomerachi kunyumba, m'nyumba mwanu, muyenera kusamala kwambiri posankha:
- Kettle
- Malo okhalamo
- Ndipo ayenera kusamala za kukula kwake.
Palibe kukayika kuti Ginny philodendron ikukula mofulumira kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, akuti:
Mini Monstera ndi membala wabwino kwambiri wabanja lobiriwira ndipo amakonda kukula mwachangu.
Kumbukirani: ngakhale kusiyanasiyana kochepa kwambiri komwe kumazungulira kumatha kukhudza kukula kwa Tetrasperma.
Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
1. Kuyika:
Musanabweretse mbewu kunyumba, sankhani kumene muyike. Mwachitsanzo, eni nyumba amatha kuwongolera mazenera komanso malo.
Mutha kupeza mazenera osiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana a nyumba yanu. Tikupangira kuyika mbewu yanu pawindo loyang'ana kumadzulo.
Mawindo akumadzulo amalandira kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Mini-Ginny Tetrasperma amakonda kukhala moyo wamthunzi.
Komabe, muyenera kudziwa:
Kuwala kwapakatikati kumafunika kuti apeze chlorophyll yokwanira kuti athe kukonza chakudya chawo. Mawindo akumadzulo amapereka kuwala kwadzuwa moyenera, mosiyana ndi dahlias, omwe nthawi zambiri amafunikira kuwala kwa dzuwa.
2. Kubwereza:
Repotting ndi njira yosamutsira mphika wanu ku mphika wina, watsopano kapena womwe ulipo pazifukwa zilizonse.
Tsopano, musanabwereze mbewu yanu, ndibwino kuti muyisunge mumphika wa nazale kwa nthawi yayitali.
Tikutero chifukwa mbewuyo idazolowera nthakayo ndipo imakula bwino.
Dikirani mpaka mbewu yanu itakula mokwanira ndi mizu yosakwanira mumphika wa nazale, ibwezereni. Koma ngati mukufunadi repot;
Yembekezerani kwa sabata imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mbewu yanu kuchokera ku nazale kupita ku mphika watsopano.
- Kusankha Pot:
Miphika ya terracotta ikulimbikitsidwa kukulitsa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kunyumba. Miphika ya Terra Cotta imathandizira ma Tetrasperms osowa kuti akule bwino komanso omasuka.
Chifukwa chiyani miphika ya terracotta?
Mapeto apansi a mphika wa Terra Cotta ali ndi dzenje lomwe limalola zomera kupuma ndi kugwirizana ndi nthaka yeniyeni.
3. Kuyatsa:
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma imafuna zosefedwa komanso zowala. Kwa zomera zoyikidwa m'nyumba, zenera loyang'ana kumadzulo lomwe limalandira dzuwa lolunjika panja panja limafuna kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Onetsetsani kuti tetrasperma yanu imakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa la m'mawa.
Nthawi zonse muziyika m'mawindo oyang'ana kumadzulo pamene mukugula, chifukwa amafuna kuwala ndi dzuwa.
Mukhozanso kuwasunga pamakonde kapena patio, koma onetsetsani kuti njira ya kuwala si yachindunji kapena yankhanza.
Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mithunzi pamene mukuisunga molunjika, mwinamwake iwo adzayaka ndipo masamba adzataya chlorophyll ndi kutembenukira chikasu.
Ndi zonsezi, zimakula mofulumira kwambiri zikaperekedwa ndi dzuwa loyenera. Mutha kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa kukula ndi fomula:
Kuwala kwadzuwa (osati kowawa) = kukula kwambiri
Kuchepa kwa dzuwa (kuwasunga m'mawindo akuyang'ana kumpoto) = kukula pang'onopang'ono
Chinthu chodabwitsa kukula zomera za tetra kunyumba ndikuti mutha kuwongolera ndikuwongolera kukula kwawo.
Mutha kuchikulitsa mwachangu kapena pang'onopang'ono malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna.
4. Madzi:
Tetrasperma Ginny uyu, kuwonjezera pa kukhala katsamba kakang'ono kokonda mthunzi, safuna madzi ambiri ndipo amatha kumera mosavutikira m'miphika popanda madzi apansi panthaka.
Langizo ndi losavuta:
Ukapeza nthaka youma. kuwaza madzi pa izo. Ndi bwino kuthirira mbewu yanu mowonjezera kuposa kuthirira.
Mutha kunena kuti kusiya nthaka youma sikuli bwino ndipo ndikoyenera kuchita mu ulimi wamaluwa, koma zimayenda bwino ndi Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma.
Zomera zimafuna madzi ochepa, koma musalole kuti zipite popanda madzi kwa masiku angapo kapena zimayambira zimayamba kusanduka bulauni.
Pitirizani kuyang'ana nthaka, khalani ndi nthawi yopukusa masamba awo ndikuwasamalira chifukwa zomera zimakonda chidwi cha anthu.
Kupanga dongosolo la madzi:
Kuti mudziwiretu ndikumvetsetsa ndondomeko ya ulimi wothirira, muyenera kuyang'ananso nyengo ndi nyengo za malo anu.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumakhala kumalo owuma kapena nthawi yachilimwe, mbewu yanu ingafunike madzi ochulukirapo kusiyana ndi malo oundana kapena ozizira.
Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mudziwe ngati chomera chanu chimafuna madzi:
Yesani kuyika 1/3rd ya chala chanu m'nthaka ndipo ngati chikapezeka chouma, mvula chomera ichi kapena dikirani.
Apanso, onetsetsani kuti mbewu si overwatered.
Kusankha madzi:
Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi wamba pa chomera ichi.
Simuyenera kudandaula kwambiri za mtundu wa madzi, madzi osefa omwe mumasankha zomera zanu zina ndi zabwino kugwa mvula Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma popanda nkhawa.
5. Feteleza:
Chomerachi chikufuna kukhalanso ndi moyo ndipo chikhoza kupulumuka muzochitika zilizonse; Komabe, pali kusiyana pakati pa kupulumuka ndi kukula mwachimwemwe.
Choncho, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza kuti mbewu yanu ikhale yabwino.
Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosavuta komanso yodziwika bwino ya feteleza, koma onetsetsani kuti ndi yachilengedwe komanso yopanda mankhwala.
"Feteleza wamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Singapore ndi Malaysia polima Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndi Coco-chips, feteleza wosasunthika pang'onopang'ono, feteleza wa nsomba, chifukwa amakhetsa bwino.
Kupanga ndondomeko ya feteleza:
Izi zikunenedwa, chomerachi chimakula bwino ndikukhwima mosavuta komanso mwachangu, koma kuthirira ndikofunikira chifukwa mukukulitsa miphika.
Choncho, kusamala pang'ono kumafunika.
Ndondomeko ya umuna idzasintha nyengo, mwachitsanzo:
- Munthawi yakukula, yomwe ndi chilimwe, chisanu ndi yophukira, mutha kusinthana ndi feteleza wachilengedwe pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse ndikusankha chiyerekezo cha 20 x 20 x 20.
20% asafe (N)
20% Phosphorus (P)
20% Potaziyamu (K)
- Ngati mukupita ndi zopangira feteleza. Chiŵerengerocho chikhoza kukhala 20 × 10 × 10
20% Nayitrogeni (N)
10% Phosphorus (P)
10% Potaziyamu (K)
Pakuyerekeza, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito supuni ya tiyi ya feteleza pa galoni imodzi ya madzi, chakudyacho chingakhale theka la supuni ya tiyi ku galoni ya madzi mukamagwiritsa ntchito zopangira.
6. Nthaka:
Nthaka ndi yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa zomera chifukwa mizu yonse ya zomerayo imakhalabe yokumbidwa mmenemo. Tsopano muyenera kutsatira kalozera pansipa poyesa repot mbewu yanu.
Dikirani kwa sabata kuti mubwereze Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma yanu ndikulola mbewuyo kuti igwirizane ndi malo ake atsopano.
Mutha kupanga nthaka nokha; komabe, chinthu ichi chimangolimbikitsidwa ngati ndinu katswiri wazowononga.
Mukhozanso kupeza chithandizo kuchokera kwa katswiri. Onetsetsani kuti dothi lomwe mwasankha ndi lachunky chifukwa mbewuyi ndi ya aroid kotero imakonda kukwera.
Pogwiritsira ntchito Coco-Chips kapena Orchid Bark Soil ndi feteleza wotuluka pang'onopang'ono, mbewuyo imakula bwino.
Mukhoza kuwonjezera Worm Cast mmenemo kuti mukhale ndi zakudya.
Ngati mukufuna kupanga dothi la Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma yanu, nayi chilinganizo:
40% Peat Moss
30% Pumice (mtundu wa rock)
10% Kuponyedwa kwa Nyongolotsi
7. Zone:
Sankhani malo olekerera pang'ono ozizira. Nayi tsatanetsatane:
11 Malo ozizirirapo ozizira pa +4.4 °C (40 °F) mpaka +7.2 °C (50 °F) adzakhala abwino kwambiri.
8. Kukula:
Pokhala aroid, chomerachi chimafuna kuti muchitepo kanthu kuti chikhale cholimba, chowongoka komanso chomata.
Popanda izo, idzakula kwambiri ngati Philodendron Woyang'anira.
Komabe, kusankha ndikwanu ngati mukufuna kuyiyika kapena kuyisiya ngati mukuitsatira.
Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito timitengo ta nsungwi kapena ulusi ting'onoting'ono, kumanga theka limodzi kuchokera pamene mmerawo wafutukuka ndi theka lina kumene muyenera kumata kukula kwake.
Onetsetsani kuti musawononge kapena kuwombera masamba aliwonse panthawiyi.
Kufalitsa kwa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma:
Mukawona kuti mbewu yanu ikukula bwino ndipo kukula kwalimbikitsidwa, mutha kusunga kutalika kwa mbewu yanu ndi kuchuluka kwake.
Dziwani kuti ndi wolima wotanganidwa ndipo amaberekana m'chilimwe, m'nyengo yozizira ndi yophukira.
Kuti mufalitse, muyenera kudula ndendende mphukira ndi masamba ake owonjezera.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onerani kanemayu pa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Propagation ndi mpesa ndi California herbalist Chilimwe Rayne Oakes.
Mukamadula, onetsetsani kuti mwasankha mphukira zokhala ndi mizu yakumunda.
Mutha kugulitsanso mabala awa ochulukirapo pamsika ndikupanga ndalama.
Monga tinakuuzani,
Kudula kamodzi kopanda mizu kwa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kumagulitsidwa pansi pa $50 USD. Kuti muchotse chisokonezo chonse apa pali kanema, mutha kupeza chithandizo:
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Tissue Culture:
Chikhalidwe cha minofu chinapangidwa chifukwa chakusowa kwa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma.
Zokonda zinati zomera zomwe zimapezedwa pambuyo pa chikhalidwe cha Rhhapidophora Tetrasperma, chomeracho chimafanana ndi zomera ziwiri zamitundu ina.
Rhaphidophira Pertusa ndi Epipremnum pinnatum amatchedwanso Cebu Blue.
Rhaphidophira Pertusa ali ndi zenera lofanana kwambiri ndi Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma.
Maonekedwe a masamba, monga mabowo a masamba, chirichonse chiri chofanana kwambiri.
Komabe, masamba a Epipremnum pinnatum ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi Rhaphidophira Pertusa.
Zosangalatsa, Zosowa, Zosangalatsa, ndi Zosadziwika Zokhudza Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma muyenera kudziwa:
Nazi Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma:
Gawo lazowona liyankha mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo okhudzana ndi Rhphidophora Tetrasperma:
- Chisamaliro
- Growth
- Nazi zambiri zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukabweretsa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kunyumba.
1. Imafanana kwambiri ndi mini monster:
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma sichidziwika mosavuta ndi anthu omwe amadziwa zochepa za zomera. Anthu ena amachitcha kuti Monstera ya mini kuti ikhale yosavuta.
Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa:
Masamba ake ndi mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi Monstera Deliciosa, chomera china cha banja la Monstera.
Komanso, mbewuyi ndi yovuta kuizindikira chifukwa:
Zofanana ndi mitundu ya philodendron; Ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino m'nyumba.
Masamba a Philodendron amakhalanso ngati chala ndipo mwanjira ina amasokoneza wowonera ngati Tetrasperma.
Ndi zonsezi, anthu ena amasokoneza ndi Amidrium yosadziwika.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire,
"Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma si Philodendron kapena Monstera, komanso osati Amydrium, koma amagawana nawo ubale.
Ndi mtundu wa mmera womwe uli ndi mtundu wina wotchedwa Rhaphidophora, koma ndi gawo la banja lomwelo la Araceae limodzi ndi mbewu zake zazing'ono.
2. Imakula Mosavuta Munyengo Zosiyanasiyana Zomwe Zimapangitsa Kukhala Kosavuta Kukhala M'nyumba:
Ndizodabwitsa koma zosaneneka kuti mutha kupeza chomera chodabwitsachi komanso chofunidwa kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Ngakhale pali zomera zambiri zomwe timaziwona chaka chonse, palibe zomwe zimawoneka zokongoletsa ngati Tetrasperma ndipo zikufunika kwambiri ngati iyi.
Ndi chomera chomwe chimakhala ndi moyo kosatha ndipo ndi chokongoletsera cha 24 × 7 cha nyumbayo.
Simufunikanso kusintha pano kapena mtsogolo.
Ndi zomera zomwe zapulumuka ndipo zaphunzira kumera m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuchokera kumadzi ambiri mpaka kuzizira.
"Chifukwa cha kukula kosiyanasiyana, Tetrasperma imapezeka kuchokera kunkhalango zonyowa kupita kunkhalango zouma.
Chifukwa chake, kusunga ma tetrasperam kunyumba ndikosavuta, kosavuta, komanso kokwanira kwa aliyense, ngakhale atakhala ku New York kapena Sydney.
3. Malizitsani Zomera Zosiyanasiyana Zochokera ku Mitundu Yomweyi, Yabadwidwe ku Thailand ndi Malaysia:
Monga mukudziwa, Tetrasperma amagawana mitundu yomweyi ya Araceae ndi Monstera Deliciosa ndi Philodendron; Komabe, Genus yake ndi yosiyana kwathunthu.
Izi zili choncho chifukwa atatuwa ali m'madera atatu osiyana.
Mitundu ya Monstera ndi Philodendron imachokera ku Central ndi South America;
- Panama
- Mexico
Monga mukuonera, malo onsewa ali ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana.
Koma chomera cha Tetrasperma chimachokera kumalo osiyana kwambiri.
“Tetrasperma imachokera Kumwera kwa Thailand ndi Malaysia; madera okhala ndi nyengo yotentha komanso malo owuma.
Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosiyana ndi zomera zomwe zimapezeka ku USA.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma sikophweka kukula, kukhala kapena kusamalira ku USA chifukwa ndi yosiyana ndi zomera za USA; Mwalakwitsa!
Chomera chopulumukachi chimatha kupirira mikhalidwe iliyonse ndikusintha pang'ono kwa kuwala, mpweya ndi madzi.
4. Lili ndi mayina osiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu akumaloko, mbadwa, ndi mayiko ena:
Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndi dzina lasayansi komanso loyimba, komabe alibe dzina lina lovomerezeka.
Ngakhale kuti chomeracho chili chodziwika bwino ndipo aliyense akufuna kuchisunga kunyumba, timangokhala ndi dzina lasayansi lomwe tingatchule.
Komabe, kuti zitheke, anthu amutcha dzina ndi abale ake ena omwe amaoneka ngati ofanana. Mwachitsanzo: Chomera cha Mini Monstera amatchedwanso Philodendron Ginny, Philodendron Piccolo ndi Ginny.
Ngakhale mayina awa, kumbukirani kuti:
Osati Monstera kapena Philodendron.
Anthu adachitcha Mini Monstera chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ofanana, ndi Philodendron chifukwa ndi amtundu womwewo.
Komabe, ndi yamtundu wina ndipo ilibe kufanana kwenikweni ndi Monstera kapena Philodendron muzochita kapena zina zilizonse.
5. Mithunzi Imakondedwa Pakufalitsa kwa Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma:
Zimachokera ku Thailand ndi Malaysia, koma zimakhalanso ndi ziweto zambiri za ku America.
Chifukwa?
Zimamera mosavuta m'malo osakanikirana.
Madera aku America ndi aku Malaysia ndi osiyanasiyana; Ngakhale mayendedwe adzuwa ndi osiyana.
Chomera chokonda mthunzichi ndi chabwino kwa anthu okhala mumzinda.
Zabwino kwambiri ndi izi:
Simukusowa dimba lalikulu komanso simukufunanso bwalo lakumbuyo, ndipo Tetrasperma imakula mwachangu m'mawindo oyang'ana dzuwa a nyumba yanu.
6. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Chomera chokondedwa kwambiri ndi Internauts:
Chifukwa chachikulu chingakhale kufalikira kwake kosavuta.
Komanso, mtengo wamsika wamtengowo ndi wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo mumangolipira ndalama zonse za 50 USD pa kudula kamodzi komanso ndi "kudula kopanda mizu".
Kwa inu, kusiyana pakati pa kudula mizu ndi yopanda mizu ndi:
Tsinde lozika mizu ndi losavuta kufanizitsa, kufalitsa ndi kufalitsa, pomwe kudula kopanda mizu kumatenga nthawi ndipo kumafuna ukadaulo wochulukirapo pakufalitsa.
7. Maonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi zikhalidwe zakukulira mu Fenestrations (kukhwima) - Zosangalatsa Kwambiri Kuwona:
Zomera za shingles ndizosangalatsa kukhala nazo m'nyumba chifukwa zimakula modabwitsa komanso zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuyambira unyamata mpaka kukula.
Monga:
Mu ukhanda, masamba ake amasiyana kwambiri moti safanana ngakhale pang’ono.
Pambuyo kukula, masamba amayamba kupatukana ndi kukhala osiyana kwambiri ndi masiku oyambirira.
"Tetrasperma wamng'ono ndi Chomera cha Shingles ndipo Imakula ndi Spathe Yokongola ndi spadix (chipatso/maluwa), koma imasintha mitundu yambiri panjira yake yakukhwima.
Ngakhale mawonekedwe a masamba osamvetseka amagawanika ali aang'ono ndi okhwima pamene akukula, Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri kukhala nayo kunyumba.
Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi, masamba a chomeracho amawonetsanso mithunzi yobiriwira yobiriwira kuyambira paunyamata mpaka kukula. Monga:
masamba atsopano amabwera mumthunzi wobiriwira wa neon; pamene ikukula, spadix yake imakhala yolimba ndi minofu.
Zili choncho chifukwa minyewa imene imasunga madzi imayamba kuphulika. Ali panjira, amabala Spathe ndi Spadix m'mawonekedwe achilendo.
Zifukwa zobweretsera Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kunyumba:
Chifukwa chiyani anthu amakonda kukhala ndi Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kunyumba kuposa masamba ena aliwonse???
Izi ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:
- Nyumba zikucheperachepera ndipo anthu alibe polimapo kupatula mazenera omwe akuyang'ana kudzuwa. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma ndiyoyenera pano.
- Ili ndi masamba omwe amapanga ngati totem chaka chonse ndi kukula kolimba kwa mapazi angapo.
A US amakonda chomera ichi chifukwa cha kukula kwake, mphamvu zake, komanso kufalitsa mosavuta.
- Anthu okhala ku USA nthawi zambiri amakhala m'nyumba. Ndicho chifukwa chake amayesa kupeza zomera zapakhomo monga Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma kuti athetse ludzu lawo la kulima.
- Kukhala ndi chomerachi kumatanthauza kukhala ndi dimba losamalidwa bwino kunyumba chifukwa simungopeza phindu komanso kugulitsa ndikugawana masamba ake kuti mupeze kapena kufalitsa chikondi.
Tsopano tiyeni tifike pamutuwu: Zosadziwika Zosadziwika Zokhudza Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma
Pansi:
Kupatula apo, zomera, monga ziweto, zimafuna chikondi, chisamaliro, chikondi ndi chisamaliro chanu.
Komabe, uku ndi kusankha komwe mumamva kuti mumakonda kwambiri zomera kapena nyama.
Ngati mulidi muzomera, ndinu m'modzi mwa omwe amachitira bwino dziko lapansi.
Ku Inspire uplift timakonda kugwira ntchito pazomera ndipo tili ndi zida zabwino zochitira izi. Musanachoke patsamba lino, chonde dinani ulalo ndikuwona zogulitsa zathu zokhudzana ndi dimba.
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