Mphatso 20 Zodabwitsa Kwa Mnzanu Wodabwitsa Kwambiri

Za Gift Economy ndi mphatso zachilendo:

A chuma mphatso or chikhalidwe cha mphatso ndi njira yosinthana komwe zamtengo wapatali sagulitsidwa, koma amaperekedwa popanda mgwirizano wapoyera wa mphotho yomweyo kapena yamtsogolo. Zikhalidwe ndi zikhalidwe zimayang'anira kupereka mphatso mchikhalidwe cha mphatso, mphatso sizimaperekedwa posinthanitsa ndi katundu kapena ntchito ndalama, kapena ina chofunika kapena ntchito. Izi zikusiyana ndi kusinthanitsa chuma kapena chuma msika, kumene katundu ndi ntchito amasinthana momveka bwino ndi mtengo wolandilidwa.

Chikhalidwe cha chuma chamaphunziro ndi mutu wamkangano woyambira mu anthropology. Kafukufuku wa chikhalidwe cha anthu pazachuma cha mphatso adayamba Bronisław MalinowskiKufotokozera kwa Kula mphete mu Zilumba za Trobriand pa Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse. Malonda a Kula ankawoneka ngati mphatso popeza Trobriaders ankayenda maulendo ataliatali panyanja zoopsa kuti apereke zomwe zinkaonedwa kuti ndi zamtengo wapatali popanda chitsimikizo cha kubwerera. Mkangano wa Malinowski ndi anthropologist waku France Marcel Mauss mwamsanga anakhazikitsa kuvuta kwa "kusinthana kwa mphatso" ndipo adayambitsa mawu angapo aukadaulo monga kubwezeretsedwa, zinthu zosaloledwa, ndi kuwonetsera kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kusinthanitsa.

Malinga ndi akatswiri a chikhalidwe cha anthu Maurice Bloch ndi Jonathan Parry, ndi ubale wosakhazikika pakati pamsika ndi msika wosagulitsa womwe umakopa chidwi chachikulu. Olemba ena amati chuma cha mphatso chimamanga anthu ammudzi, pomwe misika imawononga ubale wapagulu.

Kusinthana kwa mphatso kumasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu ina yakusinthana ndi mfundo zingapo, monga mawonekedwe a ufulu wazamalonda womwe umasinthidwa; ngakhale mphatso zili ngati "malo osinthana" omwe amatha kudziwika kuti "dongosolo lazachuma"; komanso mawonekedwe amacheza omwe amasinthira mphatsozo. Malingaliro amphatso m'magulu ogulitsa kwambiri amasiyana ndi "zikhulupiriro" zomwe sizodziwika pamisika. Chuma cha mphatso chimasiyananso ndi zochitika zina, monga katundu wamba malamulo ndi kusinthana kwa ntchito zosagwiritsidwa ntchito. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Mfundo zosinthira mphatso

Malinga ndi kunena kwa katswiri wa chikhalidwe cha anthu Jonathan Parry, kukambitsirana za mtundu wa mphatso, ndi gawo lapadera la kusinthanitsa mphatso komwe kungapange dongosolo lazachuma, kwavutitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe Kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro amakono, akumadzulo, pamsika pamalingaliro amphatso yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuti ndiyotengera chikhalidwe, zochitika zakale. Komabe, akuti akatswiri a chikhalidwe cha anthu, pofufuza njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthana zachikhalidwe komanso mbiri yakale, atsimikizira kuti palibe machitidwe ena onse omwe alipo. 

Ndemanga yake yachidule ya mkangano wosinthana mphatso idawonetsa kuti malingaliro a "mphatso yoyera" "amakonda kupezeka m'magawo osiyana kwambiri omwe ali ndi gawo lotsogola la ogwira ntchito komanso gawo lalikulu lazamalonda" ndipo akuyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi "zowonetsa" zomwe si za msika. ”. Malinga ndi a Weiner, kunena za "chuma champhatso" m'magulu omwe siamalonda ndikunyalanyaza mawonekedwe apadera a maubwenzi awo osinthanitsa, monga mkangano woyambirira pakati pawo. Bronislaw Malinowski ndi Marcel Mauss anasonyeza. Kusinthana kwa mphatso nthawi zambiri "ophatikizidwa”M'mabungwe andale, achibale, kapena achipembedzo, chifukwa chake samapanga dongosolo la" zachuma "pa se.

Katundu ndi kusamvana

Kupatsana mphatso ndi njira yosinthira ufulu wa katundu pa zinthu zina. Maufulu a maufulu achuma amasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera, chikhalidwe, chikhalidwe, ndipo sianthu onse. Chikhalidwe cha kupatsana mphatso chimasinthidwa ndi mtundu wa kayendetsedwe kazinthu komwe kali.

Katundu si chinthu, koma ubale pakati pa anthu pa zinthu. Malinga ndi Chris Hann, katundu ndi ubale womwe umayang'anira machitidwe a anthu pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito ndikuwongolera zinthu. Akatswiri ofufuza za chikhalidwe cha anthu amasanthula maubale awa potengera ochita sewero osiyanasiyana (payekha kapena pakampani)mtolo wa ufulu” pa zinthu. Chitsanzo ndi mikangano yamakono yozungulira ufulu waluntha. Hann ndi Strangelove onse akupereka chitsanzo cha bukhu logulidwa (chinthu chomwe ali nacho), chomwe wolembayo amakhalabe ndi "copyright".

Ngakhale kuti bukuli ndi lopangidwa, logulidwa ndi kugulitsidwa, silinakhale "lotalikirana" kwathunthu ndi mlengi wake amene amaligwira; mwini bukulo ali ndi malire pazomwe angachite ndi bukhu mwaufulu wa mlengi. 

Weiner wanena kuti kutha kupereka uku ndikusunga ufulu wa mphatso / katundu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazikhalidwe zamphatso zomwe Malinowski ndi Mauss amafotokozera, ndipo akufotokoza, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa chiyani mphatso zina monga Kula zamtengo wapatali zimabwerera kwa eni ake oyamba pambuyo pake. ulendo wodabwitsa kuzungulira zilumba za Trobriand. Mphatso zoperekedwa m’kusinthanitsa kwa Kula zikadali, m’mbali zina, katundu wa woperekayo.

Mu chitsanzo chomwe chagwiritsidwa pamwambapa, "kukopera" ndi amodzi mwa ufulu womwe umasungidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito buku. Kupatsana mphatso m'madera ambiri kumakhala kovuta chifukwa "katundu wachinsinsi" wa munthu akhoza kukhala ndi malire (onani Kamutu: Maboma pansipa). Zinthu zopindulitsa, monga malo, zitha kusungidwa ndi mamembala a gulu lamakampani (monga mzere), koma ndi mamembala ena okha omwe ali ndi "gwiritsani ntchito ufulu".

Pamene anthu ambiri ali ndi ufulu pa zinthu zomwezo kupereka mphatso kumakhala ndi tanthauzo losiyana kwambiri ndi mphatso ya zinthu zaumwini; maufulu ena okha mu chinthucho ndi omwe angasamutsidwe, kusiya chinthucho chikadali chomangidwa kwa eni ake akampani. Katswiri wina wa chikhalidwe cha anthu, Annette Weiner, amatchula mitundu imeneyi ya zinthu monga “zinthu zosaloledwa” ndi ku ndondomeko monga “kusunga popereka”.

Mphatso ndi njira yabwino yofotokozera zakukhosi,

Koma ndi mphatso zamtundu wanji zomwe tingapereke?

Mphatso za Khrisimasi: zitha kuperekedwa pa Khrisimasi kapena

Mphatso zisanu: zimangoperekedwa kwa abwenzi,

Koma dikirani,

Palinso mtundu wodabwitsa wotchedwa Mphatso Zachilendo: akuyenera kugunda anu bwenzi lenileni misempha m'njira zoseketsa.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tiwone mphatso 20 zoseketsa zomwe zitha kutchedwa zonyansa kapena zachilendo, komanso zosaiŵalika komanso zothandiza. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

1. Poop Emoji Mug

Mpaka pano, inu ndi mnzanu mudagwiritsa ntchito poop emoji pa Snapchat, Facebook ndi zina zambiri zapa media. (mphatso zachilendo)

Koma tangoganizani ngati mnzako atatsegula mphatso yanu ndikuzindikira kuti ndi mulu wa zimbudzi, nthawi ino atha kukhala ndi khofi mkati mwake. (mphatso zachilendo)

Kodi sizoseketsa?

Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu amapempha kuti apereke 'mphatso yodabwitsa' mwamasewera chifukwa cha malingaliro odabwitsa omwe amabweretsa pampikisanowu. Gulani makapu achimbudzi awa Pano. (mphatso zachilendo)

2. Eff The Mvula Ambulera

Tangoganizirani kuti nyengo yamvula yayamba ndipo m'modzi mwa anzanu akuwopa kupita kumvula kapena ndiye amene amagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti Eff pafupipafupi. Mphatso iyi ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa munthu woteroyo. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Chambulera chakunja ndi chopanda madzi ichi cha 100% chimakhala ndi chala chachikulu chapakati panja. Ambulera yolimba mtima imeneyi imapambanadi. (mphatso zachilendo)

Sikuti imangotipangitsa ife kuuma, komanso imapatsa mitambo yakuda yomwe ili kumwamba chala chapakati chabwino. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Mudzakhala wosasinthasintha mumvula, komanso wafashoni kwambiri! (mphatso zodabwitsa)

3. Slippers a Shark

Tadziwa kuyambira ubwana wathu kuti, mosiyana ndi ma dolphin, nsomba za shaki sizigwirizana ndi anthu. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Ambiri agwidwa ndi shaki pamene akusambira kapena mafunde. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Ndiye sizodabwitsa kuti oterera amaika mapazi mkamwa ngati shaki? Zowopsa!

Mphatso zamtunduwu ndizabwino kwa atsikana omwe amakonda mphatso zoseketsa. (mphatso zachilendo)

Kuwonjezera pa kuoneka mochititsa chidwi, imachititsa kuti mapazi ozizira azikhala otentha poidzaza ndi mkamwa wake wofewa kwambiri. Kodi mukufuna kugula? (mphatso zodabwitsa)

4. Mphunzitsi Wamphako Wamtundu wa Toner

Buttock Toner ndiye mphatso yodabwitsa kwambiri kuposa mphatso zonse zomwe zatchulidwa pano.

Nthawi yomwe amatsegula chitseko, adzakuyitanani, akukwiya kapena kuseka ngati wamisala - ichi ndi tsogolo lanu.

Koma chinthu chimodzi n’chakuti, ngakhale kuti chodabwitsa koposa zonse, mphatso imeneyi ndi imene adzaikumbukira kwa nthawi yaitali.

Ngati mnzanuyo ali ndi cellulite pamatako ndi ntchafu zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala olemera, izi ndi zangwiro. (mphatso zachilendo)

Zimathandizira kulimbikitsa bwino mchiuno mwa kumasula kukakamiza ndikukweza minofu ya m'chiuno pogwiritsa ntchito ma EMS Pulses. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

5. Chipewa choluka cha Nordic

Ndi chiyani chomwe chingapangitse bwenzi lanu kukhala loseketsa komanso wamisala kuposa kuvala chipewa cha ku Scandinavia ichi?

Chipewa chachilendo chaubweya chokhala ndi nyanga zonga ng’ombe, ndevu zazitali ngati munthu wosamukasamuka, ndi maonekedwe ake onse ndi openga basi.

Mphatso yabwino kwambiri kwa mnzanu yemwe ndi wosalakwa kwambiri kuti angavale zotere.

Kuphatikiza pakupereka mawonekedwe akupha, chipewa ichi ndi chofunda kwambiri komanso chofewa chifukwa chopangidwa ndi ulusi wa acrylic 100%. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Chifukwa chake, mungafune mphatso yosangalatsa iyi kwa mnzanu? Onjezani mphatso yosangalatsayi ya amuna tsopano.

6. Mapazi A nkhuku

Nkhuku ndi zokongola, zokongola komanso osalakwa. Koma zomwezo zimawoneka zowopsa ngati miyendo yake inali ndi thupi lamunthu.

Inde, ndizomwe masokosi amapazi a nkhuku angachite.

Mnzako akamavala masokosi, miyendo yake imaoneka ngati nkhuku. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Ngati mnzanuyo ali ndi nthabwala zapadera kapena amangokonda nkhuku kapena amangofuna kuseka ena, mphatso imeneyi ingakhale yosangalatsa kwa iye. Gulani mphatso yapaderayi tsopano

7. Masikono a Zinyama

Zoseweretsa zanyama, mawu ndi kakang'ono amakondedwa ndi aliyense chifukwa mumachepetsa nkhanza zomwe zili m'manja mwanu.

Koma bwanji ngati thupi ndi munthu ndi miyendo ndi mbidzi, nyalugwe, mphaka etc. ngati. Funky, sichoncho?

Masokosi anyama amenewa amachititsa kuti miyendo ya abwenzi anu iwoneke ngati abulu kapena mbidzi - zokwanira kuwopseza aliyense poyang'ana koyamba. (mphatso zachilendo)

Ngati atatopa ndi imodzi, adzakhala ndi njira zina zisanu ndi zinayi zoyeserera. Chifukwa chake pezani izi zofewa komanso zosangalatsa masokosi odabwitsa a mzako apa.

8. Dino Chakudya Chosunga

Ngati mphwanu kapena mphwanu amakonda kuwonera National Geographic kapena Animal Planet ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala ndi zoseweretsa zanyama m'chipinda chawo, iyi ndiye mphatso yabwino kwambiri yomwe mungawapatse.

Dinosaur Food Holder ndiwoseketsa koma mofananira.

Sangalalani nthawi yakudya kwa mwana yemwe mumamukonda ndi mphatso yokongola, yokongola, koma yosangalatsa. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

9. Mphika Wobzala Munthu wa Groot

Ambiri aife tawonera kanema wa Avatar.

Chinthu choyamba chimene chimabwera m'maganizo mwathu tikakumbukira ndi mzere wowopsya wa maski a nkhope yamtambo.

Sindikudziwa kuti ndi anthu amtundu wanji omwe amayesa kuwonetsa, komabe anali otchuka. Mphatso yachilendo iyi ndi imodzi mwazinthuzi.

Mphika wochititsa mantha wa Groot man ndi woposa mphika wamaluwa wamba. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Kupatula kusoka zinthu mkati, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kompyuta yofunika kugwira foni yanu kapena zolemba. Gulani pompano

10. Masiketi a Tiyi Amakonda

Nanga mnzako amamwa tiyi ngati wamisala bwanji?

Kwa iwo magalasi asanu ndi limodzi patsiku ndichizolowezi chabe.

Kodi mukufuna kumuwonetsa mopenga kuti mumakumbukira mbali iliyonse ya umunthu wake?

Ngati yankho lanu ndi inde, masokosi apadera awa ndi yankho. Masokosi odabwitsa awa ali ndi mawu oseketsa kumbuyo omwe akuti "Ndipangireni tiyi ngati mungathe kuwerenga izi." Chofunika kwambiri ndi momwe adalembedwera.

Mtundu, kuwala ndi mawonekedwe a zilembo zonse ndizabwino.

Wovalayo akuwoneka kuti adalemba ndi udzu wothiridwa mu tiyi. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

11. Makandulo a Mini Cactus

Cactus amadziwika ndi mitsempha yake yakuthwa yomwe imavulaza kuposa minga.

Ingoganizirani kuti ndi tsiku lobadwa la munthu wamisala komanso wamisala ngakhale anali m'modzi wa abwenzi omwe mumawakonda. Kodi mungakonde kumpatsa chiyani?

Sera ya mini cactus ikhoza kukhala yankho.

Mphatsoyo ikaikidwa pafupi ndi keke yakubadwa, ipangitsa aliyense womuzungulira kumva kuti ndi wachilendo.

Komabe, mosiyana ndi nkhadze weniweni, makandulo okongola awa ndi makandulo opanda fungo ndipo amakhala ndi nthawi yoyatsa ya mphindi 30 mpaka 40. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Zitsulo zopangira tiyi zazitsulo zodzaza ndi sera wakuda zimapereka chinyengo cha zomerazo zenizeni zomwe zimabzalidwa mumiphika yaying'ono. Gulani mphatso yosangalatsa iyi yobadwa tsopano.

12. LED Spa Nkhope Chigoba

Masks amaso ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino pakati pa amayi. Koma bwanji ngati chigoba chikuchita zonse zomwe zimayenera kuchita koma ndizowopsa kuvala.

Chigoba cha LED Spa nthawi ina chinali masks amaso owopsa kwambiri.

Mphatso yachilendo iyi idzakumbutsa bwenzi lanu la maphwando a Halowini chifukwa cha mawonekedwe owopsa omwe amapereka.

Komabe, kuphatikiza pokhala zovuta komanso zowopsa, chigoba cha nkhope ichi ndichothandiza kwambiri.

Zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa LED kuwongolera khungu lanu.

Mtundu uliwonse womwe umawonetsedwa pakuwala umagwira ntchito yakeyake. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

13. Flask Bangle Bangili

Galasi ndikuthira madzi mkati mwake; ndi chibangili cha kukongola kwa dzanja.

Koma zingakhale zodabwitsa chotani nanga ngati wina aphatikiza ntchito zonsezi kukhala chinthu chimodzi.

Kwenikweni, mphatso iyi ndi chibangili chokhala ndi chubu chozungulira chokhala ndi botolo ndi kapu pamwamba. (mphatso zachilendo)

Chakumwa chomwe mnzako amachikonda kwambiri pagombe, kalabu, bala, kasino, maulendo apanyanja, maphwando, ndi zina zotere. Zikutanthauza kuti akhoza kupita nacho kulikonse komwe akufuna ndipo amayenera kumamwa chakumwa chake. Yesani botolo lodabwitsa la chibangili-cum-botolo tsopano.

14. Dino Kids Backpack

Ana nthawi zambiri amawopa mbewa kapena makoswe aliwonse atavala nsapato zawo.

Koma pali ana olimba mtima mokwanira kuti agwire amphaka ndi agalu ndi michira yawo.

Kwa ana olimba mtima otere, pali chikwama chomwe chimatha kutchedwa chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima, ngati kuti mnyamatayo yemwe adavala adasaka dinosaur yaying'ono ndikuyiyika kumbuyo kwake.

Kuphatikiza apo, chikwama chopepuka ichi ndi chokwanira ngati chikwama kusukulu, maulendo opita ku zoo, maphwando apikisiki, ndi zina zambiri. (mphatso zachilendo)

15. Wotsutsa Tiyi wa Chibade

Aliyense amafunikira ma teapot, koma bwanji mu mawonekedwe achigoba awa?

Ndicho chimene chimapangitsa mphatsoyi kukhala yapadera komanso yodabwitsa.

Muyenera kukhala ndi bwenzi lamtundu wina wankhanza. Munthu amene amayatsa ndudu ndi chowala ngati mfuti, amavala t-shirt ndi chithunzi cha chigaza, kapena amaimirira moyipa.

China chake chomwe chingakhale cholandirika kuwonjezera pamsonkhanowu wodabwitsa.

Mosiyana ndi zigaza zenizeni ndi mafupa, zomwe zimayimira zoopsa, cholowetsa tiyi wa chigaza ichi ndi chotetezeka 100% kuti mulowetse kapu ya nthunzi kuchokera pamasamba omwe mumakonda tiyi!

Kodi munamva kufuna kuti mupatse mnzanuyo mphatso? (mphatso zodabwitsa)

16. Amayi Opsya mtima

Amayi amakonda kwambiri kuyeretsa, makamaka zinthu zakakhitchini.

Ma microwave ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimafunikira kuyeretsedwa nthawi zonse, koma amayi sapeza nthawi yoyeretsa.

Chifukwa chake chilichonse chomwe chingamuthandize kugwira ntchito yake mosavuta chimakonda kuyamikiridwa ndi iye motsimikiza.

Amayi okwiya ndi imodzi mwa mphatso zomwe amayi angapatsidwe.

Choseketsa kwambiri ndi monga zikuwonekera. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Kapu yaing'ono yotetezedwa ndi microwave yokhala ndi chivindikiro, yofanana ndi katuni ya amayi okwiya. Pezani mphatso yachilendo iyi tsopano.

17. Woteteza Chingwe

Zingwe za foni zimawonongeka chifukwa chomangika pafupipafupi komanso kutulutsa.

Ndipo chingakhale chovuta kwambiri kuposa chilichonse chomwe chimateteza chingwechi modabwitsa.

Chingwe Choteteza Chingwe cha Zinyamachi chikalumikizidwa ku chingwecho, chidzawoneka ngati chinyama chikudya chingwecho.

Mphatso yotereyi ikhoza kukhala yabwino kwambiri kwa mnzanu yemwe amakonda kuchita zinthu zamisala monga kugwiritsa ntchito keychain yachigaza kapena kugwiritsa ntchito foni yopangira buluzi. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

18. Baby Romper Mop

Chotchinga chanzeru ichi ndiye mphatso yapaderadera, yodabwitsa komanso yodabwitsa kwambiri.

M'malo moyeretsa pansi m'njira yatsopano, imakhala ndi makanda okongola mmenemo.

Tonse timadziwa kuti makanda amakwawa ali ndi miyezi 6 mpaka 15.

Nanga bwanji ngati ana akukwawa akugwirizana ndi kuyeretsa pansi? Ndizosangalatsa, sichoncho?

Inde, mphasa izi ndizopangidwa ndi zinthu zopitilira muyeso ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zizitsuka ndikuwunikira malo anu mukamayang'ana chilengedwe cha mwana.

Mwana akamaliza kuyeretsa, mphasayo idapangidwa mwapadera kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyimitsa ndi kuyimitsa.

Baby Romper Mop ndi mphatso yayikulu yosamba khanda! (mphatso zachilendo)

19. Supuni ya Dinosaur ya Mwana

Leroli si ladi wamba. Choyamba, imatha kupuma pansi pa mbaleyo, komanso imawoneka ngati dinosaur yakhanda lalitali ikuyang'ana mu supu. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe ana angafune kukhala nazo, monga zoseweretsa ndi njinga.

Msuziwu umapangidwa ndi nayiloni wosanjikiza pachakudya, womwe ulibe poizoni komanso wopanda fungo, choncho ndiwotetezeka kotheratu pachakudya! (mphatso zodabwitsa)

20. Slippers Wotema Makina

Nsapato ndi mphatso wamba. Koma nanga bwanji kupatsa wina ma slippers ndi batani payekha?

Ma slippers awa amawoneka ngati zida zamagetsi kuposa mawonekedwe a slipper. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Mphatso yabwino kwambiri kwa okondedwa anu omwe amatopa kale kuposa masiku onse.

Lili ndi tinthu tambirimbiri tomwe timagwira ntchito kuphazi komanso kumayenda bwino kwa magazi, timapewa kukokana m'miyendo ndi mutu, komanso kulimbikitsa thanzi la thupi lonse. (mphatso zodabwitsa)

Kutsiliza:

Pamwambapa ndi mndandanda wathunthu wa mphatso zamatsenga kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chilichonse koma amafunikirabe chikondi chanu chamisala.

Mkhalidwe wachilendo wa mphatso zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti ndi zopanda ntchito kapena kuti zimangochititsa mantha wozilandira; m'malo mwake ndi othandiza mofananamo ndipo amakwaniritsa cholinga chomwe amadzinenera.

Simuyenera kudikirira zikondwerero ngati Khrisimasi kuti mupereke mphatso za Khrisimasi zodabwitsa; m'malo, mphatso oseketsa tatchulazi akhoza kusintha maganizo anu pa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka.

Ndiye, kodi mwasankha chilichonse mwa zomwe zili pamwambapa kuti mupatse bwenzi lanu? Siyani ndemanga kuti tidziwe yomwe mumakonda kwambiri.

Komanso, musaiwale kupinikiza / kusungitsa chizindikiro ndikuyendera yathu Blog kuti mumve zambiri zosangalatsa koma zoyambirira.