Kodi Zina Zabwino Ndi Ziti Zogwiritsa Ntchito Rosemary? - Zodabwitsa M'khitchini

Za Rosemary ndi Rosemary Substitutes

nsomba rosmarinus, odziwika monga rosemary, ndi chitsamba chonunkhira bwino, zobiriwiramasamba ngati singano ndi maluwa oyera, apinki, ofiirira, kapena abuluu, mbadwa ku ku Dera la Mediterranean. Mpaka 2017, idadziwika ndi dzina lasayansi Rosmarinus officinalis,no a mawu ofanana.

Ndi membala wa banja lanzeru Lamiaceae, PA, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zitsamba zambiri zamankhwala ndi zophikira. Dzinalo "rosemary" limachokera ku Latin ndi marinus (“mame a m’nyanja”). Chomeracho chimatchedwanso nthawi zina anthos, kuchokera ku mawu achigiriki akale akuti ἄνθος, kutanthauza "maluwa". Rosemary ali ndi fibrous mizu.

Kufotokozera

Rosemary ndi chitsamba chobiriwira nthawi zonse chokhala ndi masamba ofanana ndi hemlock singano. Imapezeka ku Mediterranean ndi Asia, koma imakhala yolimba m'malo ozizira. Mitengo yamtundu wapadera ngati 'Arp' imatha kupirira nyengo yozizira mpaka pafupifupi 20 ° C. Ikhoza kupirira chilala, kupulumuka kusowa kwambiri kwa madzi kwa nthawi yaitali. M'madera ena a dziko lapansi amaonedwa kuti ndi otheka zowononga zachilengedwe. Mbewu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuyamba, ndi kumera kochepa komanso kukula pang'onopang'ono, koma mbewuyo imatha kukhala zaka 30. (Othandizira Rosemary)

Mafomu amachokera ku zowongoka mpaka zotsatsira; mawonekedwe oongoka amatha kufika 1.5 m (4 ft 11 mu) wamtali, kawirikawiri 2 m (6 ft 7 mu). Masamba ndi obiriwira, 2-4 cm (³/₄-1+¹/₂ mu) wautali ndi 2-5 mm m'lifupi, wobiriwira pamwamba, ndi woyera pansi, ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lalifupi, laubweya.

Chomeracho chimatulutsa maluwa mu masika ndi chirimwe nyengo zotentha, koma mbewu zimatha kukhala pachimake nthawi zonse nyengo yotentha; maluwa ndi oyera, pinki, ofiirira kapena buluu kwambiri. Rosemary ilinso ndi chizolowezi chaduwa kunja kwa nyengo yake yachizolowezi yamaluwa; yadziwika kuti imaphuka chakumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa December, komanso kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa February (kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi).

History

Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa rosemary kumapezeka pa zolembalemba miyala yamwala kuyambira 5000 BCE. Pambuyo pake palibe zambiri zomwe zimadziwika, kupatula kuti Aigupto ankagwiritsa ntchito mwambo wawo wa maliro. Palibe kutchulidwa kwina kwa rosemary mpaka Agiriki akale ndi Aroma. Pliny Mkulu (23-79 CE) analemba za izo mu The Natural History, monganso Pedanius Dioscorides (c. 40 CE mpaka 90 CE), katswiri wa zomera wachigiriki (mwa zina). Analankhula za rosemary m'malemba ake otchuka kwambiri, Kuchokera ku Materia Medica, limodzi mwa mabuku a zitsamba amphamvu kwambiri m’mbiri.

The therere ndiye adapita kummawa kupita ku China ndipo adapezeka komweko kale cha 220 CE, chakumapeto. Mzera wa Han.

Rosemary anabwera ku England pa tsiku losadziwika; Aroma ayenera kuti anabweretsa zimenezi pamene anaukira m’zaka za zana loyamba, koma palibe zolembedwa zotsimikizirika zosonyeza kuti rosemary inafika ku Britain mpaka m’zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu CE. Izi zidawerengedwa Charlemagne, amene ankalimbikitsa zitsamba kawirikawiri, ndipo analamula kuti rosemary azilimidwa m’minda ya amonke ndi m’minda.

Palibenso zolembedwa za rosemary yomwe idakhazikitsidwa bwino ku Britain mpaka 1338, pomwe kudula kudatumizidwa ndi Wowerengera wa Hainault, Jeanne waku Valois (1294-1342) mpaka Mfumukazi Phillippa (1311-1369), mkazi wa Edward III. Inalinso ndi kalata yofotokoza za ubwino wa rosemary ndi zitsamba zina zimene zinatsagana ndi mphatsoyo. Mipukutu yoyambirira imapezeka mu Museum ya Britain. Kenako mphatsoyo inabzalidwa m’munda wa nyumba yachifumu yakale ya Westminster. Pambuyo pake, rosemary imapezeka m'malemba ambiri achingerezi azitsamba, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala komanso zophikira. Hungary madzi, yomwe inayamba m'zaka za m'ma 14, inali imodzi mwa mafuta onunkhira oyambirira a mowa ku Ulaya, ndipo makamaka ankapangidwa kuchokera ku rosemary yosungunuka.

Rosemary pomalizira pake anafika ku America ndi anthu oyambirira okhala ku Ulaya kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 17. Posakhalitsa inafalikira ku South America ndi kufalitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi.

Zakudya zimakometsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba ndi zonunkhira zosiyanasiyana, zowuma komanso zatsopano, ndipo rosemary ndi chinthu chomwe chimapezeka m'khitchini iliyonse ndipo palibe munthu amene sangathe kuzindikira zitsamba.

Ndiwonso therere lokhalo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana mwatsopano ndi zouma; fungo lake ndi chinthu chomwe rosemary imayamikiridwa kwambiri, kukoma kwa Green Herb wothirira mkamwa sikuchepera chifukwa kumawonjezera kukoma kukhitchini.

Kwa iwo omwe akudabwa zomwe angalowe m'malo mwa rosemary, nayi malangizo athunthu a zonunkhira za rosemary: izi zisanachitike, tiyeni tidziwe bwino therere. (Olowa Rosemary)

Rosemary ndi chiyani?

Rosemary ndi zitsamba zobiriwira nthawi zonse, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zonunkhira padziko lonse lapansi. Dzina la chomera ichi limachokera ku liwu lachilatini "Ros Marinus" kutanthauza "Mame a M'nyanja". (Olowa Rosemary)

Dzina la sayansi: Rosmarinus officinalis

Chigawo Chabadwidwe: Zigawo za Mediterranean  

Banja: Lamiaceae (banja la mint)

Chomera: Mphekesera

Root system: fibrous 

Kodi kudziwa Rosemary?

Ngati mukufuna kufotokoza za zonunkhira za rosemary, ili ndi masamba onga singano. Chomeracho chimakhalanso ndi maluwa oyera, apinki, ofiirira komanso amtundu wa buluu omwe amakula m'malo a Mediterranean. Komabe, therere limapezeka padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndi limodzi mwa zonunkhira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kummawa, kumadzulo ndi mitundu yonse ya zakudya. (Othandizira Rosemary)

Kodi Rosemary Amakoma Bwanji?

Rosemary ndi therere lolemera kapena zonunkhira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zonse zouma ndi zatsopano, ndipo zimasiyana pang'ono mwanjira iliyonse. Komabe, ngati tilankhula za kukoma kwathunthu kwa tsamba la rosemary kapena kasupe wa rosemary, ili ndi fungo lozungulira ngati la mandimu. Osati zokhazo, ilinso ndi kukoma kwa peppery ndi nkhuni komwe kumapangitsa kuti akasupe a rosemary akhale okoma kwambiri pa barbecue.

Rosemary imakondedwa chifukwa cha fungo lokoma ngati tiyi, lomwe louma limakumbutsa nkhuni zowotcha. Koma kukoma kwa rosemary zouma ndi zosachepera mwatsopano rosemary. M'mawu osavuta, kukoma kwa rosemary ndi kosiyana kwambiri komanso kokondedwa ndi ophika ndi odya chifukwa cha fungo lake ndi fungo lake. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Kodi Cholowa M'malo mwa Rosemary Ndi Chiyani?

Rosemary Substitute ndi zitsamba zatsopano kapena zouma kapena zokometsera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati m'malo mwake. Zosinthazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati rosemary mulibe kukhitchini kapena wophika ali ndi chidwi chofuna kuyesa.

Kodi mumadziwa

Olowa m'malo mwa zonunkhira amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mfiti zophikira ufiti kuti apange njira ndi maphikidwe pochita matsenga kukhitchini. Mfiti yakakhitchini ndi munthu yemwe amakondana ndi abale ake ndikuchita zinthu kuti athamangitse mizimu yoyipa. Zakudya zawo ndi kachisi wawo. Aliyense atha kukhala mfiti kukhitchini kuti abweretse zosangalatsa zakunyumba. Gawo labwino kwambiri ndiloti, aliyense akhoza kukhala mfiti yakukhitchini ndi njira zosavuta.

Kupatula rosemary, chilichonse chomwe chili chofanana ndi kukoma ndi katundu wa rosemary chitha kutchedwa njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito. Zitsamba monga thyme, savory, tarragon, bay leaf, ndi marjoram zitha kukhala zabwino kwambiri m'malo mwa rosemary.

Kodi mumadziwa

Rosemary ali ndi mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wamachiritso ndi mankhwala ndipo imapangitsa chakudya kukhala chokoma komanso chathanzi.

Mu mzere wotsatira, tikambirana mndandanda wabwino wazosintha za rosemary, komanso mndandanda wazosintha zomwe zingafanane nazo. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Thyme - M'malo mwa Thyme Wouma Rosemary:

Thyme ndi zitsamba zabwino kwambiri za banja lomwelo la rosemary, lomwe ndi timbewu. Choncho, zitsamba zonsezi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana, mwachitsanzo rosemary m'malo mwa thyme, ndi thyme monga m'malo mwa rosemary, makamaka mu mawonekedwe owuma. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Nchiyani chimapangitsa thyme kukhala rosemary sub yabwino kwambiri?

Chabwino, ndi wa banja la timbewu, mandimu wowawasa kukoma ndi kununkhira kwa bulugamu; Zinthu zitatu izi zimapangitsa thyme kukhala yabwino kwambiri m'malo mwa rosemary. Thyme imatha kudziwika ndi kununkhira kwake ndi maluwa ake, omwe amabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana monga yoyera, pinki, lilac.

Chachiwiri, kupezeka kwake kosavuta ndi komwe kumapangitsa kuti ikhale sub yabwino kwambiri ya zonunkhira. Mutha kuzipeza m'masitolo azitsamba ndi m'misika popanda vuto lililonse. Komanso, mtengo wa zomera si mkulu kwambiri. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Cholowa Chophika:

Thyme ikhoza kukhala yokoma kwambiri komanso yokongoletsedwa m'malo mwa mbale monga rosemary:

• nyama yang'ombe
• nsomba
• masamba

Kuchuluka kwa Thyme M'malo mwa Rosemary:

Thyme ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa m'malo mwa maphikidwe onse pogwiritsa ntchito rosemary wouma. Komabe, palibe lamulo lolimba komanso lofulumira la kuchuluka kotero palibe chifukwa chopita kwa wamatsenga pano, onjezerani thyme ku kukoma kwanu kwa Chinsinsi changwiro. (Othandizira Rosemary)

Zouma - M'malo mwa Rosemary Wowuma M'malo Mwatsopano:

Rosemary youma ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino yopangira rosemary yatsopano ngati mulibe kukhitchini yanu. Rosemary yatsopano imapezeka ngati masamba omwe ali obiriwira bwino ndipo amakhala ngati singano. Ngati masambawa asungidwa panja kwa nthawi yayitali, amawuma ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kukoma kwawo konunkhira komanso kukoma kwawo kochuluka. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Rosemary Watsopano VS Wouma:

Musanalowe m'malo mwa rosemary yatsopano, muyenera kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa awiriwa. Rosemary yatsopano ndi yovuta kuposa yowuma ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito katatu. (Rosemary Substitutes)

kuchuluka:

Ngati chophimba chimafuna supuni ya tiyi ya masamba atsopano a rosemary, onetsetsani kuti mwawonjezera supuni ya zitsamba zouma m'malo mwake chifukwa,

Supuni 1 = 3 tsp

Komanso, pochotsa Rosemary Yowuma m'malo mwa Rosemary Watsopano, onjezani zitsamba kumapeto kwa gawo lanu lophika kuti mumve kukoma kwabwino. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Cholowa Chophika:

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito rosemary wouma maphikidwe onse a rosemary kutengera kuchuluka, mwachitsanzo, gwiritsani supuni imodzi ya rosemary wouma m'malo mwa supuni imodzi ya rosemary wouma. (Rosemary Substitutes)

• nkhosa
• nyama yang'ombe
• nsomba
• nkhukundembo
• Nkhumba
• Nkhuku
• Mbatata
• mafuta n'kofunika

Tarragon:

Tarragon ndi imodzi mwa zitsamba zomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri pazakudya zaku French ndi Italy. Komabe, kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti ndingalowe m'malo mwa tarragon kapena ndi zitsamba ziti zomwe zitha kukhala m'malo mwa tarragon, yankho ndi losavuta, Rosemary. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Kodi chimapangitsa tarragon kukhala yabwino kwambiri m'malo mwa rosemary?

The ubwino wa tarragon zambiri ndipo chifukwa chake zitha kukhala zabwino komanso zodabwitsa m'malo mwa zitsamba monga rosemary, thyme ndi chervil. Tarragon imakhalanso yosatha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kuzipeza chaka chonse. Zambiri ku North America. (Rosemary Substitutes)

kuchuluka:

Kukoma kwa tarragon ndikolimba komanso kolimba, koma kununkhira kwake kumatha kukhala kofanana ndi kwa rosemary wouma. Chifukwa chake, pankhani ya zouma zouma za rosemary, tarragon m'malo mwa rosemary ingagwiritsidwe ntchito molingana. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Cholowa Chophika:

Tarragon si wotchuka kwambiri; Komabe, tarragon imasewera mpukutu wokoma kwambiri komanso wokoma wa maphikidwe okoma, mwachitsanzo, popanga viniga ndi sosi. (Olowa Rosemary)

• sopo
• mphodza
• Tchizi
• sauces

Zokoma:

Mchere ndi therere lina lomwe limakhala ndi zokometsera mosiyanasiyana nyengo zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatchedwa kuti chilimwe ndi fungo lonunkhira bwino. Mitundu yonse iwiri ya zokometsera zokometsera zilipo ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazakudya ndi zakudya. (Rosemary Substitutes)

M'malo mwa zonunkhira za rosemary:

Zonse zokometsera za chilimwe ndi nyengo yozizira zimasiyana ndi kukoma, ndipo mchere wa chilimwe umatengedwa kuti ndi woyandikana kwambiri ndi kukoma kwa rosemary. Satureja Hortensis ndi dzina la mbewu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zonunkhira zachilimwe. (Rosemary Substitutes)

kuchuluka:

Kwa rosemary wouma, ndalamazo zitha kukhala zofananira chifukwa therere limakhala ndi kulawa kocheperako kuchokera ku therere la chilimwe. Kumbali inayi, ngati mukufuna choloweza m'malo mwa zokometsera zamchere, m'malo mwa rosemary yatsopano, onetsetsani kuti mukuwonjezera kuchuluka kwake; komabe, sizovomerezeka. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Cholowa Chophika:

Mchere ndi rosemary zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi muzakudya zina kuti zikhale bwino. Amaloŵa m'malo amchere popanga nyama ya nkhumba m'malo ozungulira Canada. Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa rosemary, imabwera bwino pazakudya monga zili pansipa. (Rosemary Substitutes)

• nkhukundembo
• nkhuku
• Nkhuku
• Kodi mumadziwa

Mafuta onunkhirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala azitsamba pazithandizo zake, makamaka mankhwala otsukira mano komanso mankhwala ochizira kutsekula m'mimba. (Othandizira Rosemary)

Mbewu ya Caraway:

Caraway ndi therere la biennial la banja la Apiaceae, lotchedwa meridian fennel kapena chitowe cha Perisiya. Chomeracho chimachokera ku Asia, Europe, ndi Africa. Chomeracho sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito yonse, koma njere zake zimagwira ntchito ngati zokometsera, zimagwira ntchito yokometsera muzakudya zambiri. (Olowa Rosemary)

Mbeu ya Caraway m'malo mwa rosemary:

Mbeu za Caraway zimasinthidwa ndi rosemary chifukwa cha fungo lake labwino, lomwe limakhala kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo limapangitsa kuti mbale zikhale zokoma komanso zonunkhira. Mbewu za chitowe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya zachikhalidwe zamabanja achingerezi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake popanga keke ndichinthu chomwe mungamve kukoma kwathunthu kwa mbewu za rosemary izi. (Rosemary Substitutes)

kuchuluka:

Chifukwa kukoma kwa mbewu za Caraway ndikocheperako kuposa rosemary, muyenera kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mbale zanu posintha mbewu za chitowe. Koma apa muyenera kuthana ndi fungo lowonjezera lonunkhira. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Cholowa Chophika:

Mbeu za Caraway zimasinthidwa ndi rosemary zikafika popanga mbale zosiyanasiyana monga:

• masaladi
• stack
• Nsomba

Mphamvu ya mbewu yamwazikana paliponse. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Sage:

Amadziwika kuti sage, komanso mwalamulo sage officinalis, ndi chitsamba chobiriwira chochokera ku banja la mint, Lamiaceae. Mutha kuchipeza chochuluka komanso chosavuta kumadera a Mediterranean komanso madera ena adziko lapansi. (Rosemary Substitutes)

Rosemary Substitute Sage:

Sage sindiye cholowa m'malo mwa rosemary; komabe, imatha kuchitanso ntchito ina chifukwa cha kununkhira kwake. Sage ali ndi fungo lonunkhira bwino lomwe limawoneka bwino m'mawa ndi chakudya chamadzulo.

kuchuluka:

Pankhani ya voliyumu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse malinga ndi kufanana kwanu ndi kununkhira kwa zitsamba. Apanso, kumbukirani kuti Sage Substitute alibe kukoma kofanana ndi rosemary.

Cholowa Chophika:

Zakudya zomwe zimakhala zokometsera kale komanso zokoma zimatha kulowa m'malo mwa sage rosemary. Mwachitsanzo, sage ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwa:

• Nyama
• mazira
• mbale za kadzutsa

Bay Leaf:

Tsamba la Bay ndi zokometsera zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakununkhira kwake muzakudya ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Masamba ake ali ndi kukoma kokoma ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya zopatsa thanzi; Komabe, chakudyacho chikakonzeka, masambawa amasiyanitsidwa ndi chophikiracho n’kutaya. Izi sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya. Maonekedwe a tsamba ndi owuma.

Njira ina ya tsamba la Bay kwa rosemary:

Masamba a Bay ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana; komabe, kukoma kumasiyana malinga ndi dera. Izi zimapezeka kwambiri ku Asia ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira mbale monga mpunga ndi nyama kuti zikometse. Anthu amagwiritsa ntchito youma ndi yobiriwira ngati ufa kapena wonse.

kuchuluka:

Njira imodzi ya tsamba la bay ndiyokwanira kuwonjezera kukoma kwa rosemary kukhitchini.

Cholowa Chophika:

Masamba a Bay akhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri ya rosemary kwa mwanawankhosa.

Marjoram:

Majoram ndi wa banja la Origanum lomwe limapezeka m'madera ozizira; koma imasiyana ndi kakomedwe ka zomera zina za m’banja limodzi. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa kukoma kwa marjoram, yerekezerani ndi thyme. Thyme ali ngati marjoram, ndipo popeza thyme ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuposa rosemary, momwemonso marjoram.

Njira ina ya marjoram ya rosemary:

Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsira ntchito marjoram m'malo mwa rosemary ndi ubwino wathanzi wa zitsamba izi. Chitsamba ichi chili ndi sodium yambiri komanso cholesterol yabwino. Imakhalanso ndi michere yambiri, koma kukoma kwake kumakoma kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholowa m'malo mwa rosemary kuti zipititse patsogolo thanzi la mbale.

kuchuluka:

Kuchuluka kwa marjoram akhoza kusungidwa wofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa rosemary chifukwa marjoram m'malo rosemary imatengedwa kwambiri.

Cholowa Chophika:

Marjoram ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira zakudya monga:

• sopo
• mphodza

Kodi mumadziwa

Marjoram Ndi zitsamba zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posamalira khungu chifukwa zimatha kulimbana ndi ziphuphu, makwinya, ndi zovuta zina zapakhungu zomwe zimayamba chifukwa cha ukalamba.

Zotsatira:

Ndiwo omwe amalowa m'malo mwa rosemary ndi njira zina zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mumaphikidwe osiyanasiyana. Kodi mukudziwa njira zina za rosemary pofika pano? Gawani nafe pamene tikukonda kumva kuchokera kwa inu. Komanso, onani ma blogi ena ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi zabwino kwambiri zinthu kukhitchini kwanu.