Upangiri Wawo: Perekani Chomera Chanu Chandalama AKA Pilea Peperomioides Chisamaliro Choyenera

Dzina lakuti "Pilea Peperomioides Care" likhoza kumveka ngati lovuta, koma zomwe tikuyenera kutsatira siziri.

Mudzadabwitsidwa kuti ndizosavuta kusamalira Pilea peperomioides. Monga ngati Sansevieria, Peperomy or Maidenhair Ferns, ndi mbewu yabwino yosamalidwa mosavuta.

Tagawa kalozera wathu m'magawo 5 kuti akutsogolereni pazokonza zonse zomwe muyenera kutsatira:

• Zoyenera & Zosayenera
• Kubzala
• kukula
• Kudulira
• mavuto (Osadandaula, taperekanso mayankho.)

Zokwanira kuyankhula apa.

Tiyeni tilowe mkati kuti tisunge kukongola ndi moyo wautali wa chomera chomwe mumakonda kwambiri cha pilea peperomioides. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Kodi mumadziwa?
Chomera cha ndalama cha ku China, chomera chandalama, chomera cha ufo, chomera cha zikondamoyo, chomera chaumishonare, ndi chomera cha lephtha ndi mayina a mbewu imodzi, pilea peperomioides.

Zoyenera & Zosayenera

Mawonekedwe	Chitani	Dziwani
Kusinthaku	Malo akumanja: malo owala koma opanda dzuwa	Osayiyika patali kwambiri ndi zenera
kutentha	Imatha kuchita bwino pakati pa 52°F – 85°F (11°C – 30°C)	Simukuchita bwino pakusinthasintha kwa kutentha (osachepera 10°C & pamwamba pa 35°C)
Kuthirira	Kamodzi mu Masabata 1-2 (Kapena zochepa; imvani kuuma kwa nthaka)	Osangotsatira ndondomeko yanu yothirira (mumva kunyowa kwa nthaka)
Kusinthasintha	Tembenuzani kamodzi pa sabata nthawi yadzuwa	Palibe Kuzungulira komwe kumapangitsa mbali imodzi kukhala yolemetsa
Weather	Imafunikira chinyezi chochulukirapo nyengo yofunda	Musamafune chinyezi chowonjezera nyengo yowuma
Potting Dothi	Gwiritsani ntchito organic potting mix (coir fiber kapena peat moss ndi perlite: 1 gawo mpaka 9 magawo a nthaka, nkhungu yamasamba)	Osagwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kwa dothi kwanthawi zonse
Feteleza	Manyowa nthaka yonyowa (madzi tsiku lina, feteleza tsiku lotsatira)	Osati njira yabwino yowonjezeretsa nthaka youma
chinyezi	50% - 75%	Chinyezi chochepa chingayambitse mabala a bulauni

Zomera zimasangalatsa anthu. Tonse tamva izi nthawi zambiri, koma mfundo ndi yakuti, kodi timawasangalatsa mofanana?

Tsopano mwagwira manja anu pa pilea peperomioides bae wanu wobiriwira. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Ngati chonchi,

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji chomera chanu cha milu mwa njira yabwino kwambiri?

Palibe nthaka yonyowa (Zabwino: peat moss), kuwala kwadzuwa (Kwabwino: kuwala kosalunjika), kuthirira kwambiri (Zabwino: kamodzi pa milungu 1-2), kusinthasintha kwa kutentha (Kwabwino: 11°C-30°C), kuthirira kwambiri (Zabwino: zochepetsedwa 20-202-20 kamodzi pamwezi), ndipo chomera chanu cha milu yayamba bwino. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Kodi Ndinu Wokonda Zopanga Zamkati?
Pilea peperomioides ndiye chomera chabwino kwambiri cham'nyumba chotsimikizira kukongola kwa kapangidwe kanyumba kaku Scandinavia. (Osadandaula, imatha kugwira ntchito mkati mwamtundu uliwonse. Ndi chomera chaubwenzi ndithu).

1. Kubzala

I. Nthaka

Nthaka Yabwino Kwambiri Yomiphika: Kutengera coconut fiber kapena peat moss yokhala ndi perlite (pafupifupi 10%) ndi nkhungu yamasamba.

Ngati mukufuna zabwino za chomera chanu cha milu, sankhani kusakaniza kwa organic potting, osati dothi lililonse lamunda. Moyenera, dothi lotulutsa mwachangu liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa mbewuzi sizimakonda kukhala m'nthaka yonyowa.

Inu muli ndi dothi lowumba. Mwapeza mbewuyo, nanga bwanji mphika womwewo? Kodi mphika wabwino kwambiri uyenera kusankha chiyani pazomera zanu za Pilea peperomioides?

Ngati simukufuna kuti mbewu yanu iume kwathunthu, miphika yapulasitiki kapena ceramic iyenera kukhala chisankho chanu chachikulu. Pewani miphika ya terracotta chifukwa imakhala ndi porous ndipo imatha kuwumitsa zomera. (zosayenerera zomera za milulu)

Tip: Osakonda mphika wapulasitiki wotopetsa wamba? Osadandaula, takupezani! Gwiritsani ntchito a hydro dip dyeing madzi zida kusintha mphika wanu wosawoneka bwino kukhala mphika watsopano wokongoletsa. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

II. Kuwala

Pilea peperomioides, ngakhale kuti ndi yokoma, imakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Pezani malo owala kumene kuwala kosalunjika kumachokera; ndi malo abwino kwambiri omwe mbewu yanu ingakonde.

Kumbukirani, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumatha kutentha masamba.

Kuyika Bwino Kwambiri: Kuwala kowoneka bwino (kapena mophweka, pafupi ndi zenera lakummawa kapena Kumadzulo)

Mukufuna kudziwa kutentha kwabwino kwa zomera zanu za milu?

Kutentha Kwabwino Kwambiri: 52°F mpaka 85°F (11°C mpaka 30°C) Malire a Kutentha: Osachepera 50°F (10°C) – Pamwamba pa 95°F (35°C)

Zomera za Pilea siziyamikira kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kwambiri ndipo sizimawonetsa kuwala kapena kutsika kwambiri. Choncho, muyenera yang'aniratu kuunika kwako nthawi yatha ku mbewu yanu.

Kufalitsa kuwala, osati m'njira zomera kukula. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Inu Musati Muphonye Izi
Zomera zambiri ndi zachirengedwe za phototropic, kutanthauza kuti zimakonda kukula molunjika ku kuwala, komanso pilea peperomioids yanu. Kumbukirani kutembenuza mbewu kamodzi pa sabata kuti isakule kwambiri mbali imodzi.

III. Kuthirira

Muli ndi chomeracho, mumadziwa malo oyenera oti muchiyike poyang'ana kuwala kwake komanso kutentha kwake, koma ngati kuthirira kwanu sikuli koyenera kubzala, kukonza konse komwe mumachita sikuthandiza.

Ndiye mumathirira kangati chomera cha milulu?

Osatsata ndondomeko yanu yothirira mwachizolowezi, m'malo mwake mverani zomera zanu. Kupindika kwa masamba otsika kumawonetsa kuthirira, ndipo masamba akugwa pang'ono akuwonetsa kuthirira.

Lolani pamwamba 2-3 mainchesi ziume. Ngati ikakakamira, lowetsani chala chanu pansi. Pewani kuthirira. Zabwino kwambiri: kuthirira milungu 1-2 iliyonse. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Zindikirani: Kupiringa masamba akumtunda kumatanthauza kuti tsitsi lanu likuyaka kwambiri padzuwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pamapeto pake mudzafunika kusintha kakhazikitsidwe ka mbewu yanu.

Pilea imakondanso kukhala pa chinyezi cha 50-75%. Mawanga a bulauni pansonga kapena masamba opindika amatanthauza kuti mbewu yanu imafunikira chinyezi chochulukirapo. Mukathirira, onetsetsani kuti 20% yamadzi achotsedwa mu dzenje (kuchotsa mchere wambiri).

Kuti mutsimikizire kuti dothi lanu lophika ndi lonyowa mokwanira komanso losanyowa, sungani masamba pafupipafupi ndi a mfuti yamadzi. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Zindikirani: Mawanga oyera m'chomera chanu ndi mchere wambiri, makamaka chifukwa cha madzi ochulukirapo kapena madzi apampopi.

IV. Feteleza

Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wosungunuka wa semi-strength 20-20-20 kapena mbewu yanu imatha kukhala ndi masamba oyaka.

Nthawi yabwino yobzala: Kamodzi pamwezi mu Autumn kapena koyambirira kwa Spring kapena nthawi yakukula.

kwambiri zipinda zapakhomo amaphedwa chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwa eni ake. Kumbukirani, chomera chilichonse chimakhala ndi kuwala, kutentha, madzi ndi kukula kosiyana. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Musakhale aulemu mopambanitsa. Akhoza kufa!
M'malo mwake, tsatirani madzi oyambira masabata 1-2 aliwonse ndikuwonjezera manyowa kamodzi pamwezi panyengo yakukula ndipo mbewu yanu idzakula bwino.

V. Repotting

Tengani mphika wapulasitiki kapena wa ceramic (kukulira mainchesi 2-3) wokhala ndi dzenje. Ikani miyala pansi: kuzama inchi imodzi kuti mizu isawole. Ikani dothi la miphika ndi kubzala mbewu mmenemo. Nthawi yabwino yobweza: zaka ziwiri zilizonse. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Ngati muli ndi mphika wopanda kanthu kuseri kwa nyumba yanu, boworanimo pogwiritsa ntchito izi kubowola zidutswa. Ndipo pewani kugula yatsopano chifukwa cha izo.

Nthawi zonse gwirani kapena kutsina mphikawo ndi mphamvu yopepuka kuti mbewuyo isagwire. Mukamaliza, chotsani chomera chonsecho ndikuchiyika pa a mphasa wopanda zowunjikana kupewa kuwononga mizu.

Ngati chomera chanu chikubala ngati moto m'nkhalango, mungafunike kuganiziranso kubzalanso kale, kutsatira njira yomweyo. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Mutha Kufuna Kudziwa Izi
Nthawi zonse bzalani mbewuyo mumtsuko kapena mphika wokulirapo mainchesi 2-3 kuposa wam'mbuyo, popeza Pilea sakonda kukhala ndi mizu.

2. Kukula

I. Liwiro la Kukula

"Chimwemwe ndikuwona mbewu yanu ikuyamba kukula." - anati aliyense chomera okonda

Kukula kapena kukula kwa mbewu kumadalira momwe mumaperekera. Idzaphuka bwino kapena kuvunda.

Pilea yanu imatha kukula kuwirikiza kawiri chaka chilichonse komanso kutulutsa maluwa oyera (osowa) ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

II. Kufalikira kwa Pilea Peperomioides

Pali njira zingapo zofalitsira chomera cha mulu, kugwiritsa ntchito njere, kudula tsamba labwino ndi tsinde kapena kugwiritsa ntchito offset. Nthawi yabwino yofalitsira: nthawi yakukula kapena masika.

Kugawa ndi mbewu sikunapambanebe ndipo simudziwa kutsitsimuka kwa mbewu zomwe mumagula pa intaneti. Chifukwa chake, zitha kukhala kugunda kapena kuphonya. (Osati nyimbo, peeps.) (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Mofananamo,

Kukula ndi tsamba la mulu kungakhale kovuta. Mufunika tsamba lathanzi lodulidwa pamodzi ndi tsinde (ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'ono kangagwire ntchito) ndikuthirira. Ndipo tsopano inu mukuyang'ana. Ikani m'nthaka pakatha miyezi 1-2.

Musaiwale kupanga cuttings angapo, popeza simukudziwa kuti ndi iti yomwe idzamere. (kachiwiri, kumenya kapena kuphonya)

Pomaliza, mutha kukulitsa chomera chanu cha milu m'madzi ndi m'nthaka ndi zochotsera. Zikumveka zosavuta, pomwe? Umu ndi momwe mungachitire bwino.

Gawo-I Pezani zotsalira kapena zomera za ana aakazi pafupi ndi tsinde lalikulu kapena m'munsi mwa mbewu ya kholo

Gawo-II Dulani zochepetsera pafupi ndi pansi momwe mungathere (khalani odekha).

Gawo III Ikani tsinde (osati masamba) mumtsuko wagalasi ndikuyika pamalo owala ndi dzuwa.

Gawo IV Pondetsani pang'ono mizu yokulirapo (inchi imodzi, yowonedwa pambuyo pa masabata 1-1) mumphika wawung'ono wokhala ndi dothi latsopano. (Pilea Peperomioides Care)

Moni Muyenera Kuwerenga Izi
Sinthani madzi mumtsuko kapena galasi tsiku lililonse kuti akhale abwino. Sungani nthaka yonyowa kwa milungu ingapo mutayika mizu mumphika.

III. Kudulira kwa Pilea Peperomioides

Chomera cha Pilea ndi chozizwitsa chofatsa komanso chosavuta ndipo sichipezeka mosavuta. Choncho, muyenera kusamala kwambiri podulira.

Fufuzani tsinde zakufa, masamba abulauni, ma spurs okulirapo, kapena nsonga zowonongeka. Tsinani pang'onopang'ono tsinde pa mfundo kuti muchotse tsamba kapena mphukira. Gwiritsani ntchito a akatswiri Ankalumikiza zida kudulira nthambi zomwe zimawoneka zosokoneza (pa 45 °).

Nthawi Yabwino: Nyengo yakukula kapena Spring.

Zolakwa Zomwe Mungapange (kapena Mwazipanga Nthawi Yonse Ino)
Musavutike chifukwa kudulirako ndikovuta ndipo simukufuna kutaya tsamba lathanzi. Dulani 20% nthawi imodzi ndikusiya mbewuyo kupuma. Dikirani masabata angapo ndikupitiriza.

3. Mavuto

1. Mulu wa masamba ogwa

2. Mulu wokhala ndi masamba opiringizika

 3. Mulu wa masamba opserera

I. Kuthirira madzi mopitirira muyeso kapena Kusayenda bwino kwa Madzi

Kuthirira kwambiri ndizomwe zimayambitsa vuto lazomera zapanyumba, monga chikasu, kugwa, kapena kutaya masamba.

Koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Mutha kuwonera pulogalamu yoyenera, koma mutha kukumanabe ndi masamba akugwa kapena akugwa.

Zingathenso kuyambitsidwa ndi madzi osayenera.

Yankho?

Lolani nthaka ya pamwamba (osachepera 25%) kuti iume musanathirirenso. Pumulani panthawi yothirira chifukwa simukufuna kuchita mopambanitsa ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu ziipireipire.

II. Kupiringizika kwa Masamba

Pali mwayi wabwino chifukwa cha kuwala kosakwanira Pilea peperomioides wanu amapeza. Masamba opindika kapena Masamba opindika ndi njira zowonetsetsa kuti gawo lalikulu la chomera chanu ku dzuwa.

Yankho?

Sankhani malo oyenerera (zenera lakum'mawa kapena Kumadzulo; kuwala kosalunjika). Tembenuzani kamodzi pa sabata kuti kuwala kwadzuwa kukhale kofanana pa mbewu.

III. Mawanga Ang'onoang'ono kapena Black Mold

Milunda simakonda kugwidwa ndi tizirombo, koma nthawi zina zomera zosakhala bwino zimatha kugwidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba (black nkhungu), mealybugs (ting'onoting'ono) kapena akangaude (spider web).

Yankho?

Thirani mafuta a neem, pukutani masamba a mbewuyo kapena malo omwe akhudzidwawo ndi sopo ophera tizilombo, kapena thirani mbewuyo ndi madzi. Musaiwale kuchita izo kwa masiku 4-7.

IV. Masamba a Brown

Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa zomera ku kutentha kwambiri kapena kuwala kwachindunji. Mawanga a bulauni amatha kukhala chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa, mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwa dzuwa kapena chinyezi chochepa.

Yankho?

Sinthani malo oyika mbewu kukhala malo okhala ndi kuwala kosalunjika ndikusunga mulingo wa chinyezi, chinyezi ndi kutentha.

pansi Line

Chomera chanu chimakumasulani inu ndi kukhalapo kwake ndi kukongola kwake. Yakwana nthawi yoti inunso muchite zomwezo. Kubweretsa kunyumba, kuthirira ndi kudyetsa sikokwanira. (Inde, kwenikweni.)

Koma Hei. Tabwera chifukwa cha inu. Bukuli lapangidwira mwapadera kuti mupatse pilea peperomioides chomera chanu chikondi ndi chisamaliro chonse.

Inde, ndi malo osasamalira bwino, koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti ndi wosasamalidwa bwino. Taphatikiza maupangiri onse okonza, zovuta, ndi mayankho omwe mungafune kuti mupereke zonse.

Ndi kwa ife, okonda zomera!

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