Malangizo Osamalirira ndi Kukula kwa Monstera Epipremnoides - Chomera Chabwino Chomera M'nyumba

Monga ena okonda zomera, timakonda zilombo zokongola zazing'onoting'ono ndipo tidatchulapo mbewu zapanyumba mitundu ya monster kuti mutha kukula kunyumba popanda vuto lililonse.

Monstera epipremnoides si zosiyana. Mtundu wa maluwa amtundu wa Monstera m'banja la Araceae, womwe umapezeka ku Costa Rica, umakhala ndi zenera lokongola la masamba ngati alongo ake ena.

• Monstera adansonii (mchimwene wake wa Monstera epipremnoides wopanda vuto)
• Monstera oblique (Monstera epipremnoides m'bale wosowa komanso wovuta kupeza)
• Mini monster (Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma, dwarf and houseplant brother of epipremnoids)

Mitundu yonse ya monster imatchedwa Swiss cheese zomera chifukwa cha mabowo a cheesy m'masamba.

Monsteras ndi aroids, omwe amapereka masamba akuluakulu okhala ndi mazenera ndikukula ngati okwera mapiri; Izi ndizomwe zimasokoneza okonda zomera kuti asiyanitse Monstera epipremnoides ndi abale ake.

ndiwe m'modzi wa iwo? Osadandaula!

Apa mupeza lingaliro la zomwe Monstera epipremnoides ndi, momwe zimasiyanirana ndi zomera za alongo ake, ndipo Monstera epipremnoides ikufuna kuwona ikukula popanda zovuta.

Kuzindikira Monstera epipremnoides:

Epipremnoides amapita ndi dzina lina - Monstera esqueleto

Monstera Epipremnoides ndi chomera cha aroid komanso cholima movutikira chomwe chimafuna kusamalidwa pang'ono m'nyumba kapena kunja - nthawi zina chimatchedwa XL monstera epipremnoides chifukwa cha kukula kwake.

Chomeracho chikakhala chatsopano kunyumba kwanu, mungafunikire kusamala pang'ono pamene inu ndi zomera mukuyesera kuti mukhale ndi chilengedwe ndi zinthu zina monga kuthirira, nthaka, kuwala, kutentha. nthawi.

Mbiri ya sayansi:

• Banja: Araceae
• Mtundu: monster
• Mitundu: matenda a epipremnoid
• Dzina la Binomial: Monstera epipremnoides
• Type: Zomera zapanyumba / Zomera zobiriwira

Mbiri yazomera:

• Leso: masamba onyezimira, achikopa, otakata, owoneka ngati mtima
• Zimayambira: wautali ndi wandiweyani
• Zipatso: Inde! Zoyera/zonunkhira
• Mtundu wa Chipatso: Berry

"Chipatso cha Monstera epipremnoides sichidyedwa."

Mbiri Yosamalira:

• Chisamaliro: Zosavuta koma zokhazikika
• Kodi tingakulire m'nyumba? Inde!

Chodziwika kwambiri cha Monstera epipremnoides ndi inflorescences kapena maluwa, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa spadix.

Monstera obliqua imapanganso maluwa a spadix ndipo mwina anthu amasokoneza epipremnoides nawo; koma onse ndi mitundu yosiyana ya banja/mtundu umodzi.

Zomwe zimasiyanitsa ndi zilombo zina ndi izi:

• Masamba ndi akulu kuposa adansonii kapena obliqua
• masamba a bicolor
• Masamba ochapitsidwa ndi theka kapena oyeretsedwa

Chodzikanira: Akatswiri ena amati Monstera epipremnoides ndi yosiyana, osati chomera chenicheni. Komabe, tilibe zambiri zovomereza kapena kutsutsa zomwe akunenazi.

Monstera Epipremnoides Care:

Nawa maupangiri abwino kwambiri, osavuta kutsatira komanso otsimikiziridwa omwe simudzakhala ndi vuto kuwatengera posamalira mbewu zanu.

1. Chotengera:

Mphika wa terracotta wopangidwa ndi matope, osati pulasitiki kapena mphika wagalasi, ndi wabwino kwambiri

Zotengera zimathandizira kuti chomera chikule. Nthawi zambiri anthu ankadandaula kuti Monstera Epipremnoides sanali kukula.

Kusankha kolakwika kwa chidebe kungakhale chifukwa. Chifukwa chake yang'anani ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mphika wa terracotta wopangidwa kuchokera kumatope. Chomeracho chimakonda nyumba yozizira ndipo miphika yamatope imatha kusungidwa bwino ndi nkhungu yaying'ono nthawi ndi nthawi.

2. Nthaka:

Wothiridwa bwino, wopumira koma osanyowa

Konzekerani nokha dothi la zomera zanu, koma onetsetsani kuti lathiridwa bwino, lonyowa komanso lopumirapo.

Zosakaniza zomwe mukufunikira kuti mupange kusakaniza kolemera kwa organic ndi: perlite, kokonati, ndi khungwa la pine.

Kuti mupewe chisokonezo, mutha kupeza a nthaka kusakaniza mphasa ndi kusakaniza zosakaniza bwino musanazithire mumphika.

Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito dothi louma, lamchenga kapena lamatope ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuletsa madzi kuti asafike ku mizu kapena kuvunda kwa mizu.

Langizo: Ngati madzi akutuluka mumphika mutangothirira, ndiye kuti nthaka yanu yathiridwa bwino.

3. Kuyika / Kuwala:

Imamera bwino mu kuwala kosalunjika

M'nkhalango za ku Costa Rica, epipremnoides monstera imamera pansi pa nkhalango, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale zamoyo zakutchire zimakonda dzuwa. Tsanzirani malo omwewo m'nyumba.

Pezani chipinda choyatsidwa ndi dzuwa ndikuyika ma epipremnoid anu pansi kuti akhalebe pakuwala koma osati padzuwa lotentha.

Ndikwabwino kusewera kwa maola ambiri padzuwa, koma maola opitilira 6 amatha kutentha masamba ndikuwononga kukongola ndi thanzi la mbewu yanu.

Ngakhale m'malo osungira zomera izi zimabzalidwa pansi pa denga.

4. Kuthirira:

Kuthirira kamodzi pa sabata ndikokwanira.

Tikuganiza kuti zomera zonse zimakonda scindapsus pictus amafunika kuthirira tsiku lililonse, koma osati epipremnoides. Mlonda wapang'onopang'ono, chomera cha alimi aulesi, monga Prostrata peperomia.

Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti muzisunga zouma ndikuyembekeza kuti zidzabwereranso kumoyo ngati duwa la chomera cha Yeriko.

Kuthirira ndi kuthirira mochulukira zonse ndizovulaza chimodzimodzi. Kuthirira madzi kungayambitse kuvunda kwa mizu, pamene kuthirira pansi kungachititse kuti mbeu yanu isadyetsedwe.

Pewani mikhalidwe yonse iwiri.

5. Kutentha:

Monstera epipremnoides amakonda kutentha pang'ono komanso chinyezi.

Adzafunika chinyezi chowazungulira, kotero kutentha kwapakati pa 55 ° F - 80 ° F ndikoyenera. Mukhoza kuyang'ana m'mbuyo kumalo kumene zomerazi zimamera mwachibadwa kuti zikhale zofunda.

Monstera epipremnoides imapezekanso m'madera okwera; Choncho, amakonda kutentha pang'ono kapena kuzizira.

6. Chinyezi:

Monstera Epipremnoides amakonda kukhala pachinyezi

Monstera Epipremnoides amafunika chinyezi, monga zomera zina zokongola, mwachitsanzo, waffles wofiirira.

Muyenera kukhala ndi chinyezi chambiri kuzungulira chomera chanu chifukwa sichidzangothandiza Epipremnoides kuchita bwino komanso kuteteza tizilombo.

Za ichi,

1. Amuna angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuonjezera chinyezi
2. Muthanso kuyika mbewu yanu mu thireyi ya miyala ndi nkhungu pafupipafupi kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi chozungulira chomera chanu.
3. Kapena sungani mphika wanu wa Epipremnoides pafupi ndi zomera zina kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi chokwanira.

Pochita izi, mudzapeza kuti chomera chanu chikukula kwambiri.

7. Feteleza:

Feteleza wochepetsedwa ndi wabwino kwambiri - musapitirire ndi feteleza wapang'onopang'ono

Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wolakwika, wofikirika kapena wosakwanira kutha kupha mbewu yanu. Chifukwa chake khalani anzeru popereka chomera chanu.

Monstera Epipremoides womasuka kwambiri amafunikira feteleza wopangidwa katatu pachaka panthawi yakukula.

Onetsetsani kuti muthira feteleza pamwamba pamphepete ndikuzigwira kuchokera pansi kapena pansi. Kuti muchite izi, samalani kuti musamwetse mbewu yanu kwa tsiku limodzi mutathirira ndi michere.

8. Kudulira:

Ndani angadulire ndi kudula masamba ndi nthambi ndi mazenera oterowo?

Palibe aliyense!

Choncho, epipremnoids safuna kudulira konse. Ngakhale muwona masamba ena akusanduka achikasu, onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kuti akhalenso ndi moyo m'malo mowadulira.

Simukufuna kutaya tsamba la wolima pang'onopang'ono uyu.

Kufalikira kapena kukula kwa Monstera Epipremnoides:

Kupanganso Monstera epipremnoides yanu si ntchito yovuta, chifukwa mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi apampopi kuti muyambe.

Nthawi zambiri, Epipremnoides imafalitsidwa ndi kudula ndipo ndiyo njira yosavuta yofalitsira mbewu yanu. Za ichi,

1. Mufunika tsinde lathanzi kuchokera ku chomera chanu, chomwe chingakhale ndi masamba kapena mulibe.

Onetsetsani kuti mwayamba kuzula musanabzale mu dzenje lake chaka chamawa. Kwa rooting mungathe:

1. Ikani mbewu yanu m'madzi osungunuka opanda mankhwala
2. chomera mu sphagnum moss
3. Kuyika mu nthaka yonyowa bwino
4. mizu mu perlite

Pambuyo pa sabata, chotsani kudula ndikubzala mumtsuko; Nyumba iyi. Ntchito ikamalizidwa, gwiritsani ntchito njira zonse zokonzera zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa.

Matenda ndi tizirombo:

Ma Monstera epipremnoides anu amatha kudwala matenda ena ndipo, monga abale ake ena amtundu wa monster, amakopa ziweto ndi tizilombo. Monga:

• Matenda a fungal
• Mawanga a masamba
• Mizu yowola

Tizilombo timene timakonda kuwononga mbewu yanu:

• Mulingo tizilombo
• Kangaude
• mealybugs
• Ntchentche zapakhomo

Wonjezerani chinyezi chozungulira chomera chanu kuti muteteze ku tizilombo. Madzi ngati mukufunikira, sungani kutentha ndi kuwala mozungulira chomera chanu kuti muteteze matenda nthawi imodzi.

Toxicity:

Pafupifupi zomera zonse za Monstera ndizoopsa kwa ziweto ndi anthu, ndipo epipremnoides ndi yosiyana. Ndi bwino kusunga chomera ichi kutali ndi ana ndi nyama.

Osapusitsidwa ndi spandex yawo yokongola, yonunkhira ngati mabulosi, chifukwa imakhala yapoizoni ndipo imatha kuyambitsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo, monga. Maluwa 15 Osangalatsa Koma Apoizoni Mungakhale nawo M'munda Wanu.

Pansi:

Monstera epipremnoides amamaliza kukambirana pano. Kodi muli ndi mafunso aliwonse m'malingaliro? Khalani omasuka kutilembera, tidzawayankha posachedwa.

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