Zambiri Za Maluwa a Myrtle: Kutanthauza, Symbolism & Kufunika

About Myrtus (Myrtle) ndi Myrtle Flower

Kwa asteroid wamkulu wa lamba, onani 9203 Myrtus.

Mira, wokhala ndi dzina lofala mchisu, ndi mtundu of maluwa m’banja Mitsinje, wofotokozedwa ndi katswiri wazomera waku Sweden ine mu 1753.

Mayina opitilira 600 aperekedwa m'gululi, koma pafupifupi onse adasamutsidwa kumagulu ena kapena amawonedwa ngati ofanana. Mtundu Mira ili ndi zitatu mitundu anazindikira lero:

• Myruti wamtundu - Mchisu wamba; kwawo kudera la Mediterranean kumwera Europe
• Myuta nivellei - mchisu cha Sahara; wobadwa ku Kumpoto kwa Africa
• Myrtus phyllireaefolia

Kufotokozera

Mchisu wamba

Myruti wamtundu, "mchisu wamba", amachokera kudera lonselo Dera la Mediterranean, Macaronesian, kumadzulo kwa Asia, ndi chigawo chapakati cha India. Amalimanso.

Chomeracho ndi zobiriwira chitsamba kapena zazing'ono mtengo, kukula kufika mamita 5 (16 ft) wamtali. The tsamba ndi yonse, 3-5 cm wamtali, ndi zonunkhira n'kofunika mafuta.

Wofanana ndi nyenyezi maluwa ali ndi ma petals asanu ndi sepals, ndi ambiri stameni. Maluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera. Maluwawo adayambitsidwa ndi mungu tizilombo.

Chipatsocho ndi chozungulira mabulosi okhala angapo mbewu, makamaka wakuda buluu wakuda. Mitundu yambiri yokhala ndi zipatso zachikasu imapezekanso. Mbeu zimabalalika ndi mbalame omwe amadya zipatso.

Mchisu wa Sahara

Myuta nivellei, ndi Mchisu wa Sahara(Chilankhulo cha Tuareg: zomvetsa chisoni), ndi zovuta kumapiri apakatikati Chipululu cha Sahara. Imapezeka mumitundu yoletsedwa mu Tassili n'Ajjer Mapiri akumwera AlgeriaNdipo Mapiri a Tibesti kumpoto Chad.

Zimapezeka m'malo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mitengo yaying'ono pamapiri a montane pamwamba pazigwa za m'chipululu cha Sahara.

Ndi mwambo chomera chamankhwala pakuti Anthu achi Tuareg.

Zolemba zakale

250 gasi mbewu za †Myrtus palaeocommunis akhala akufotokozedwa kuchokera pakati Miocene chingwe a dera la Fasterholt pafupi Silkeborg ku Central Jutland, Denmark.

ntchito

Kulima

Myruti wamtundu imalimidwa mochuluka ngati chomera chokongola kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati chitsamba in minda ndi mapaki. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati a khoma chomera, ndi masamba ake ang'onoang'ono akumeta bwino.

Ikakonzedwa pafupipafupi, imakhala ndi maluwa ambiri kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Zimafunika chilimwe chotentha kwambiri kuti zitulutse maluwa, komanso kutetezedwa kuchisanu.

Mitundu ndi magawo M. communis subsp. tarentina mwapeza Bungwe la Royal Horticulturals Mphoto Yoyenera Munda.

zophikira

Myruti wamtundu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzilumba za Sardinia ndi Corsica kutulutsa mowa wonunkhira wotchedwa Myrtle by kukweza izo mu mowa. Myrtle ndi chimodzi mwazakumwa zodziwika bwino ku Sardinia ndipo chimabwera m'mitundu iwiri: mirto rosso (zofiira) zopangidwa ndi macerating zipatso, ndi mirto bianco (zoyera) zopangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso zachikasu zomwe sizimapezeka kawirikawiri komanso nthawi zina masamba.

Zakudya zambiri za nkhumba za ku Mediterranean zimaphatikizapo zipatso za myrtle, ndipo nkhumba yokazinga nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi timitengo ta mchisu m'mimba, kuti nyamayo ikhale ndi zonunkhira zonunkhira.

Zipatso zake, zonse kapena nthaka, akhala akugwiritsa ntchito m'malo mwa tsabola. Amathandizira kununkhira kwapadera kwa mortadella soseji ndi American zogwirizana Soseji ya Bologna.

Ku Calabria, nthambi ya mchisu imadulidwa kudzera mu nkhuyu zouma kenako ndikuphika. Nkhuyu zimapeza kukoma kokoma kuchokera kumafuta ofunikira a therere. Amakondwera nawo m'nyengo yozizira.

Mankhwala

Myrtle, pamodzi ndi mtengo wa msondodzi khungwa, limakhala ndi malo otchuka m'zolemba za Anzeru, Pliny, Dioscorides, Galen, ndi olemba Arabia. Adalamulidwa kuti azichita malungo ndi ululu ndi asing'anga akale kuyambira 2,500 BC mkati Sumer.

Zotsatira za Myrtle zimadza chifukwa chambiri cha salicylic acid, kampani yokhudzana ndi ndi aspirin komanso maziko a mankhwala amakono omwe amadziwika kuti NSAIDs.^{[zofunikira zikufunika]}

M'mayiko angapo, makamaka ku Ulaya ndi China, pakhala mwambo wopereka mankhwala a matenda a sinus. Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane kwa mankhwala azitsamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza rhinosinusitis adatsimikiza kuti umboni woti mankhwala azitsamba aliwonse othandiza pakuthandizira rhinosinusitis ndi ochepa, ndikuti kwa Mira palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chotsimikizira kufunikira kwa zotsatira zamankhwala.

M'nthano ndi mwambo

Zakale

In Nthano zachi Greek ndipo mwambo wa mchisu unali wopatulika kwa milungu yaikazi Aphrodite komanso Demeter: Artemidorus akunena kuti potanthauzira maloto "nkhata yamtengo wa mchisu imatanthauza chimodzimodzi ndi korona wa azitona, kupatula kuti imakomera alimi makamaka chifukwa cha Demeter komanso azimayi chifukwa cha Aphrodite. Chifukwa chomeracho ndi chopatulika kwa azimayi onsewa. ” 

Pausanias akufotokoza kuti imodzi mwa Zisomo m'malo opatulika ku Iye ali ali ndi nthambi ya mchisu chifukwa “duwa ndi mchisu ndi zopatulika kwa Aphrodite ndipo ndi zolumikizana ndi nkhani ya Adonis, pomwe ma Graces ndi milungu yonse yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi Aphrodite. ” Myrtle ndi maluwa okongola Iacchus, Malinga ndi Aristophanes, ndi opambana pa Theban Iolaea, yolemekezedwa ndi ngwazi ya Theban Iolaus.

Ku Roma, Virgil akufotokoza kuti “poplar amakondedwa kwambiri alcides, mpesa ku Bacchus, mchisu kuti ukonde Venus, ndi lake laurel ku Phoebus.” Pa Veneralia, akazi ankasamba atavala zisoti zachifumu zolukidwa ndi nthambi za mchisu, ndipo mchisu ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwambo waukwati. Mu fayilo ya Zowonjezera, mchisu umayimira manda a omwe adaphedwa Polydorus in Supace. Aeneas' kuyesa kuzula chitsamba kumapangitsa nthaka kukhetsa magazi, ndipo mawu a Polydorus wakufa amamuchenjeza kuti achoke. Mikondo yomwe idakhomera Polydorus yasinthidwa mwamatsenga kukhala mchisu womwe umayika manda ake.

Jewish

In Zipembedzo zachiyuda, mchisu ndi umodzi mwazomera zinayi zopatulika (Mitundu Inayi) za sukkot, ndi Phwando la Misasa kuyimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya umunthu womwe umapanga anthu ammudzi. Mchisu wokhala ndi fungo lonunkhira koma osakoma, umayimira iwo omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino ngakhale alibe chidziwitso. Torah kuphunzira. Nthambi zitatuzo zimangiriridwa kapena kuluka pamodzi ndi opembedza a kanjedza tsamba, a msondodzi mzu, ndi a mchisu nthambi.

The etrog or citron ndi chipatso chosungidwa mdzanja lina ngati gawo la zosavuta mwambo woweyula. Mu Zinsinsi zachiyuda, mchisu umaimira mphamvu yakumaliseche, yamphongo yomwe imagwira ntchito m'chilengedwe chonse. Pachifukwa ichi nthambi za mchisu nthawi zina zimapatsidwa mkwati pomwe amalowa mchipinda chaukwati atakwatirana (Tot. Sotah 15: 8; Ketubot 17a). Myrtles ndi chizindikiro komanso fungo la Eden (BhM II: 52; Sefer ha-Hezyonot 17). Pulogalamu ya Hechalot Merkavah Rabbah imafuna munthu kuyamwa masamba a mchisu monga gawo la mwambo wamankhwala.

A Kabbalists amalumikiza myrtle ndi sefirah waku Tiferet ndikugwiritsa ntchito timitengo tambiri mu Shabbat yawo (makamaka Havdalah) kuti athetse mphamvu yake yolumikizana sabata ikayamba (Shab. 33a; Zohar Chadash, SoS, 64d; Sha'ar ha-Kavvanot, 2 , masamba 73-76). Masamba a myrtle adawonjezedwa m'madzi pomaliza kutsuka mutu (7th) pamutu wamabuku a Sephardic tahara (wophunzitsa mwambo wosambitsa akufa). Myrtles nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunena madalitso pa chomera chonunkhira panthawi yamaluwa Havdalah mwambo, komanso kale Wopanda ndi ena Sefardic ndi Khalid miyambo.

Mandaean

Mu Chipembedzo cha Mandaean, nkhata za myrtle (kulila) amagwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi ansembe m’miyambo yofunika yachipembedzo ndi miyambo, monga ngati ubatizo ndi misa ya imfa (masiqta). Maluwa a Myrtle amapanganso mbali ya alireza, chizindikiro chovomerezeka cha Mandaeism wokhala ndi mtanda wa mtengo wa azitona wokutidwa ndi nsalu yoyera ya silika.

Contemporary

M'miyambo yachilendo yachikunja ndi ya wicca, mchisu, ngakhale siwachikhalidwe chakunja kwa Mediterranean Basin, tsopano umalumikizidwa ndi wopatulika kwa Beltane (Zavuta).

Myrtle pamaluwa achikwati ndichikhalidwe cha ku Europe.

Mphukira ya mchisu kuchokera Mfumukazi Victoria's ukwati maluwa anabzalidwa ngati kutsetsereka, ndi sprigs kwa izo mosalekeza kuphatikizidwa mu ukwati wachifumu maluwa.

Mbiri yamunda

Rome

Chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kwachizolowezi, kununkhira kosangalatsa, komanso zabwino zodulira pafupi ndi topiarius, makamaka kumaubwenzi opatulika, mchisu unali chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa Minda yachiroma. Monga chikumbutso cha kunyumba, idzayambitsidwa kulikonse kumene akuluakulu achiroma adakhazikika, ngakhale m'madera a Nyanja ya Mediterranean kumene kulibe anthu ambiri: "Aroma ... ayenera kuti adayesapo kukhazikitsa shrub yokhudzana kwambiri ndi nthano ndi miyambo yawo," akutero Alice Coats. Mu slang ndi Britannia sikudzakhala wolimba.

England

Ku England idabwezedwanso m'zaka za zana la 16, mwamwambo ndi kubwerera kuchokera ku Spain mu 1585. Sir Walter Raleigh, amenenso adabwera naye woyamba mitengo ya lalanje tinawona ku England. Myruti wamtundu adzafunikira chitetezo chofanana ndi kuzizira ndi mvula. Alice Coats ananena umboni woyambirira: mu 1562 Mfumukazi Elizabeth Indi mtumiki wamkulu Ambuye Burghley analembera a Windebank ku Paris kuwapempha mandimu, makangaza ndi mchisu, limodzi ndi malangizo a chikhalidwe chawo—zimene zikusonyeza kuti mchisu, mofanana ndi enawo, anali asanaudziŵe.

Pofika 1597 John Gerard imatchula mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yomwe imabzalidwa kumwera kwa England, ndipo pofika 1640 John Parkinson inati maluwa awiri. Alice Coats akuwonetsa kuti ili linali lowiri lofanana lomweli wolemba nkhani komanso wolima dimba John Evelyn anati "adapezeka koyamba ndi wosayerekezeka Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, kumene nyulu inamera ku chitsamba cham'tchire. ”

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 17 ndi koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 18, ma myrtle, miphika ndi machubu adabweretsedwa m'chilimwe m'munda ndikusungidwa ndi masamba ena obiriwira. lalanje. Fairchild, Woyang'anira Minda Ya Mzinda (1722) akuwona kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwakanthawi, kubwereka kwa nazale chaka chilichonse kuti adzaze malo amoto opanda kanthu m'miyezi yotentha.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zomera ndi zitsamba zanthete ku England zochokera ku Japan kapena ku Peru m'zaka za m'ma 19, zinali zovuta kupeza malo a myrtle wamba wa hardline hardiness.

Myrtle ndi mtundu wokhala ndi mitundu yoposa 600 yamaluwa achikondi ndi okwatirana.

Ndi banja la Myrtaceae, Myrtle amapanga maluwa oyera ngati nyenyezi okhala ndi masamba owoneka ngati oval.

Sturgeon imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamiyambo yaukwati, zikondwerero za Tsiku la Valentine komanso kulumikizana kwachikondi chifukwa cha zizindikiritso zake zodziwika bwino za mwayi wokwatirana, kutukuka komanso kudzisunga. (Myrtle Flower)

Myrtle Flower Tanthauzo

Tanthauzo la mchisu lakhala likugwirizanitsidwa momveka bwino ndi kusalakwa, chiyero, mwayi wabwino ndi chitukuko chomwe chimalemekezedwa ndi zikhalidwe zambiri zakale. Komabe, duwalo limatengedwa ngati chizindikiro chimodzi, chomwe ndi chikondi. (Myrtle Flower)

1. Zabwino Mwayi M'mabanja

Dzina lina la duwa la myrtle ndi buttercup, chifukwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri paukwati.

Maluwa a mchisu operekedwa kwa okwatirana kumene akuimira zabwino zonse m'moyo wawo, kukhulupirika m'banja ndi chikondi pakati pa banjali.

Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mabanja achifumu. Paukwati wa Prince Harry, Meghan Markel adavala maluwa oyera a Myrtle. (Myrtle Flower)

Mofanana ndi ukwati wachifumu, umagwiritsidwanso ntchito m’maukwati ena masauzande ambiri. (Myrtle Flower)

2. Kulemera

Kwa nthawi yayitali, myrtle, monga chomera chandalama, amakhulupirira kuti amabweretsa chuma ndi chitukuko ngati atakula kunyumba. (Myrtle Flower)

3. Kudzisunga

Myrtle amaimira chiyero, kuwona mtima, chikondi ndi kukhulupirika. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi okwatirana kumatanthauza kuti adzakhala okhulupirika kwa wina ndi mnzake m’zinthu zonse. (Myrtle Flower)

4. Chikondi:

Kulumikizana kwa mchisu ndi chikondi sichachilendo, popeza zokumana nazo zimakumana m'miyambo yachi Greek, pomwe chomera cha mchisu chikuyimira chikondi choyera komanso chosalakwa.

Mutha kuwona kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa duwa ili nthawi yachisanu ndikukondwerera masiku achikondi. (Myrtle Flower)

Chizindikiro cha Myrtle Flower

Ndi chizindikiro cha mtendere ndi chikondi mu nthano zachi Greek ndi Roma.

Pomwe Baibulo limayimira kuti chikondwerero ndi chisangalalo, mu Chiyuda limaimira chilungamo, kukoma, kuwolowa manja kwa Mulungu ndi mtendere.

Nthano Zakale Zachi Greek ndi Roma

Agiriki ndi Aroma anatcha duwa limeneli Myrtos ndi Myrtus, motero.

Malinga ndi nthano zachi Greek, nymph Daphne adabisala ngati nthomba yosokoneza Apollo.

Mersin amadziwika kuti ndi chizindikiro cha chikondi, mtendere, banja losangalala ndipo anali wopatulika kwa Aphrodite, mulungu wamkazi wachikondi wachi Greek.

Komanso m’mbuyomu, opambana kumapeto kwa Olympiad iliyonse ankavekedwa nkhata za mchisu.

Pa nthawi ya Isitala, mchisu unamwazikananso pansi pa tchalitchi, ndipo olemba ndakatulo ndi olemba masewero ku Roma ankalemekezedwa ndi nkhata za mchisu.

Ngakhale limodzi la mayina aulemu a Venus, mulungu wamkazi wachikondi wachiroma, linali Venus Murcia (dziko la mchisu), kuimira kufunika kwa mbewu imeneyi kwa iwo. (Myrtle Flower)

M’Malemba a Baibulo

Mu Baibulo, mchisu umaimiridwa monga chizindikiro cha chikondwerero ndi chisangalalo.

Buku loyamba limapezeka mu Nehemiya 8:15, pomwe pa Phwando la Kachisi anthu adapemphedwa kuti asonkhanitse nkhuni kuchokera mumitengo, kuphatikizapo mchisu, kuti apange msasa.

Buku lina lili mu Zekariya 1: 8-11, pomwe munthu akuwonetsedwa akuimirira pakati pa mitengo yamchisu ndikusangalala ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe. (Myrtle Flower)

Mu Chiyuda

In Chiyuda, Myrtle amatchedwa Hadassah, therere lopatulika pakati pa zitsamba zina zitatu, pa Phwando la Kachisi mu 445 BC.

Myrtle amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati fanizo la chowonadi chifukwa cha kununkhira kwake komwe kumafalikira mozungulira icho.

Mu Mabanja Achifumu aku Britain

Malinga ndi zomwe wolemba Mfumukazi Victoria adalemba, amuna awo, Prince Albert, amayang'anira munda wamfumu wokhala ndi zing'alimba.

Kuyambira pamenepo, mchisu umatengedwa ngati duwa lachifumu lopatsidwa mfumukazi ndi mfumukazi. Pachifukwa ichi, amatchedwanso maluwa a mchisu a Victoria.

Sturgeon akadali yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri paukwati wachifumu, monga ukwati wa Prince William ndi Prince Harry. (Myrtle Flower)

Tanthauzo la Myrtle Flower kwa Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana:

Mtundu mu duwa sikuti umangosiyana ndi chilengedwe, koma tanthauzo lina losiyana. Mwachitsanzo, dahlia wakuda ali ndi tanthauzo losiyana ndi dahlia wofiira.

Pano,

Mtundu wobiriwira wa myrte woyera umaimira kudzisunga. (Myrtle Flower)

Mitundu ina ndi iyi:

• Pepo Myrtle Tanthauzo:

Purple Myrtle ndi chizindikiro cha mafumu, kukongola, mphamvu ndi kutukuka. Mutha upereke kwa amayi ako, aphunzitsi, kapena munthu amene mumamulemekeza ndi mtima wanu wonse.

• Fuchsia Myrtle Tanthauzo:

Fuchsia ndi mtundu wa azimayi motero maluwa a fuchsia myrtle. Zimayimira ukazi ndipo zimapereka phwando langwiro kwa mkazi amene mumamukonda.

• Pinki Myrtle Tanthauzo:

Pinki ndi yofewa motero tanthauzo lake limakhudzana ndi kukoma mtima, chikondi, kukondana komanso zachikazi. Mphatso yabwino kwambiri kwa aliyense amene mumamukonda! (Myrtle Flower)

Zithunzi Za Myrtle Flower:

Ubwino Watanthauzo wa Maluwa a Myrtle M'moyo:

Amagwiritsa ntchito:

• Ndiwotchuka chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta osisita.
• Mafuta a mchisu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ndi khungu.
• Ankakonda kununkhiritsa maphikidwe ena monga msuzi wa nyama
• Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta onunkhiritsa komanso madzi amchimbudzi
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi osamba chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake astringent

ubwino:

• Bwino khungu
• Bwino Kupuma Dongosolo
• antidepressant
• Amathandizira Kulimbana ndi Matenda A shuga
• Zimathandizira Kuteteza Matenda a HPV

CHENJEZO

• Nthawi zonse muzigwiritsa ntchito mafuta a mchisu mutatha kusungunula.
• Kumwa mafuta am'miyu pakamwa sikuwoneka ngati kotetezeka.
• Pewani kukhudzana ndi maso
• Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa ana

Zambiri Za Botanical ya Myrtle Flower:

1. MALUWA

Myrtle wamba amakhala ndi maluwa oyera.

Maluwa a crepe myrtle ndi pinki mpaka ofiira.

Ngakhale maluwa a mchisu sali ngati maluwa wamba; amatha kufotokozedwa bwino ngati kupachika mabulosi obiriwira m'malo mwake. (Myrtle Flower)

2. MASAMBA

Myrtle wamba ali ndi masamba ozungulira 3-5 cm.

Masamba a Crepe Myrtle satalika choncho; m'malo mwake, amaoneka ngati malalanje.

Zosiyana kwambiri ndi ziwirizi, masamba a Wax Myrtle ndi mainchesi 2-4 m'litali ndi mainchesi ½ m'lifupi.

3. NTCHITO

Kuphatikiza pa zokongoletsera ndi mankhwala a myrtle onse atatu, Beeswax Myrtle imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga makandulo pamene sera imachotsedwa mu zipatso. (Myrtle Flower)

4. KUFUNIKA KWA MWAMBO.

Myrtles onse amawerengedwa kuti ndi chizindikiro cha mwayi komanso chitukuko. Chifukwa chake, imaperekedwa pamaukwati.

Kutsiliza

Zonsezi zinali za maluwa a mchisu, tanthauzo lake, chizindikiro ndi kufunikira kwake. Kodi mukufuna kugula maluwa a mchisu? Tiuzeni mu ndemanga pansipa.

Komanso, musaiwale kupinikiza / kusungitsa chizindikiro ndikuyendera yathu Blog kuti mumve zambiri zosangalatsa koma zoyambirira.