Momwe Mungakonzekere Zopha Udzu Zopanga Panyumba Ndi Viniga, Mchere & Mowa (Maphikidwe 4 Oyesedwa)

Za Weed and Homemade Weed Killer:

A udzu ndi Chomera amaonedwa kuti ndi osafunika muzochitika zinazake, “chomera pamalo olakwika”. Zitsanzo nthawi zambiri ndi zomera zosafunikira m'malo olamulidwa ndi anthu, monga minda yamafamu, minda, kapingandipo mapaki. Taxonomically, mawu oti "udzu" alibe tanthauzo la botanical, chifukwa mbewu yomwe ndi udzu munkhani imodzi si udzu ikamera pamalo omwe ukufunidwa, komanso pomwe mtundu umodzi wa mbewu ndi chomera chamtengo wapatali, mtundu wina mtundu womwewo ukhoza kukhala udzu woopsa, monga wamtchire mbava kukula pakati pa olimidwa loganberries. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Momwemonso. mbewu zodzipereka (zomera) zimatengedwa ngati udzu mu mbewu yotsatila. Zomera zambiri zomwe anthu amaziona ngati udzu zimabzalidwa dala m'minda ndi malo ena olimidwa, pomwe nthawi zina amatchedwa udzu wopindulitsa. Teremuyo udzu Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ku mbewu iliyonse yomwe imamera kapena kubereka mwamakani, kapenanso zowononga kunja kwa malo ake okhala. Mowonjezereka, "udzu" nthawi zina umagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika kwa zamoyo zakunja kwa zomera, zamoyo zomwe zimatha kukhala ndi moyo m'malo osiyanasiyana ndikubereka mofulumira; m'lingaliro limeneli lagwiritsidwanso ntchito anthu. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Kulamulira namsongole ndizofunikira mu ulimi. Njira zimaphatikizapo kulima pamanja ndi makasu, kulima mothandizidwa ndi alimi, kuseka ndi mulu or nthaka solarization, zakupha kufota ndi kutentha kwakukulu, choyaka, kapena chemical attack with herbicides. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Tanthauzo la chilengedwe

Magulu ena a udzu amagawana kusintha ku wamwano chilengedwe. Ndiko kunena kuti: malo osokonekera pomwe dothi kapena zomera zachilengedwe zawonongeka kapena nthawi zambiri zimawonongeka, zosokoneza zomwe zimapangitsa udzu kukhala wabwino kuposa mbewu zabwino, msipu, kapena zomera zokongola. Mkhalidwe wa malo okhala ndi zosokoneza zake zidzakhudza kapena kudziwa kuti ndi mitundu iti ya udzu yomwe idzakhala yayikulu. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Zitsanzo zamwano kapena mitundu ya upainiya zikuphatikizapo zomera zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zochitika zachilengedwe zosokonezeka monga milu ndi madera ena osekedwa ndi mphepo ndi dothi losuntha, zonse mapiri a kusefukira, magombe a mitsinje ndi achimwene, ndi madera omwe amawotchedwa mobwerezabwereza. Popeza ntchito zaulimi za anthu nthawi zambiri zimatengera malo achilengedwewa pomwe mitundu ya udzu idasinthika, udzu wina umakhala bwino. zosinthidwa kukulira ndi kuchulukirachulukira m’madera amene anthu amasokonezeka nawo monga minda yaulimi, kapinga, m’mphepete mwa misewu, ndi malo omanga. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Udzu wa mitundu iyi nthawi zambiri umawapatsa mwayi kuposa mbewu zomwe zimafunikira chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakula mwachangu komanso kubalana mofulumira, iwo kawirikawiri mbewu kuti kulimbikira mu nkhokwe ya mbeu ya dothi kwa zaka zambiri, kapena akhoza kukhala ndi moyo waufupi ndi mibadwo ingapo mu nyengo imodzi yakukula. Mosiyana ndi izi, namsongole osatha nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zimayambira pansi pa nthaka zomwe zimafalikira pansi pa nthaka kapena, ngati ivy (glechoma hederacea), kukhala ndi tsinde zokwawa zomwe mizu yake imafalikira pansi. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Zomera zina zimakhala zazikulu zikalowetsedwa m'malo atsopano chifukwa nyama zomwe zili m'malo awo oyamba zomwe zimapikisana nazo kapena zimadya kulibe; mu zomwe nthawi zina zimatchedwa "zongopeka za adani achirengedwe", mbewu zomasulidwa kwa ogula akatswiriwa zitha kukhala zazikulu. Chitsanzo ndi Klamath udzu, yomwe inawononga mahekitala mamiliyoni ambiri a tirigu ndi malo odyetserako ziweto ku North America pambuyo poyambitsidwa mwangozi, koma inasanduka udzu wosowa kwambiri m'mphepete mwa msewu mkati mwa zaka zingapo pambuyo pake. ena mwa adani ake achilengedwe anatumizidwa kunja pa nthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

M'madera omwe kulibe ubale wosagwirizana komanso wopikisana, namsongole amawonjezera zinthu zomwe zingapezeke kuti zikule ndi kuberekana. Udzu wa mitundu ina yomwe imalowetsedwa m'malo atsopano imatha chifukwa cha kupanga kwawo allelopathic mankhwala omwe zomera zakomweko sizinawazolowere, zomwe nthawi zina zimatchedwa "novel arm hypothesis". Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa zomera zomwe zakhazikika kapena kumera ndi kukula kwa mbewu ndi mbande. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Njira inanso yomwe gawo la chilengedwe la chomera lingapangitse kuti likhale udzu ngakhale kuti palokha silimasokoneza, ndi ngati ili ndi tizilombo tomwe timadalira kuti tipulumuke; Mwachitsanzo, berberis mitundu ndi makamu apakatikati dzimbiri la tsinde bowa, kotero kuti amalimbikitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mbewu za tirigu akamakula pafupi ndi minda. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Kupikisana ndi zomera zomwe zimabzalidwa komanso zosatha

Zomera zingapo zakubadwa kapena zomwe siziri m'chilengedwe siziyenera kukhala pamalo enaake pazifukwa zingapo. Chofunikira ndikugwira ntchito: amasokoneza chakudya komanso kupanga fiber mkati ulimi, momwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti zisawonongeke kapena kuchepetsedwa mbewu zokolola. Zifukwa zina zofunika ndizomwe zimasokoneza zolinga zina zodzikongoletsera, zokongoletsera, kapena zosangalatsa, monga mu kapinga, zojambula zakuthambo, masewera osewerandipo magalimoto. Momwemonso, atha kukhala okhudzidwa chifukwa cha chilengedwe chomwe mitundu yomwe idabwerako imatha kupikisana ndi chuma kapena malo omwe amafunidwa. endemic zomera. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Pazifukwa zonsezi, chikhalidwe (zonse zinchito ndi zodzikongoletsera) ndi chilengedwe, namsongole amasokoneza:

• kupikisana ndi zomera zomwe zimafunidwa kuti zikhale ndi zinthu zomwe chomera chimafuna, monga kuwala kwa dzuwa, dothi zakudya, madzi, ndi (pamlingo wocheperapo) malo oti akule;
• kupereka makamu ndi ma vector a zomera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuwapatsa mwayi wokulirapo wowononga ndi kunyozetsa mbewu zomwe akufuna;
• kupereka chakudya kapena pogona ku tizilombo towononga nyama monga mbalame zodya mbewu ndi Tephritid ntchentche za zipatso zomwe sizikanatha kupulumuka kusowa kwa nyengo; (Wakupha Weed Homemade)
• kupsa mtima pakhungu kapena m'mimba mwa anthu kapena nyama, kaya ndi kukwiya kwakuthupi minga, mingakapena maphunziro, kapena kuyabwa ndi mankhwala chifukwa cha poizoni wachilengedwe kapena zowononga udzu (mwachitsanzo, ziphe zomwe zimapezeka mu Nerium mitundu);
• kuwononga mizu ku ntchito zauinjiniya monga ngalande, misewu, ndi maziko, kutsekereza mitsinje ndi mafunde. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

M’chilengedwe cha udzu maulamuliro ena amalankhula za kugwirizana kwa “Masalmo atatu”: chomera, malo, kuzindikira. Izi zafotokozedwa mosiyanasiyana, koma udzu wotchulidwa ndi HG Baker umatchulidwa kwambiri. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Udzu wakhala ukudetsa nkhawa kwa nthawi yaitali, mwina kuyambira pamene anthu akhala akulima zomera. Amatchulidwa m'malemba osiyanasiyana a mbiri yakale, monga MulembeFM Sonnet 69:

Ku duwa lako lokongola wonjezera fungo la namsongole: / Koma chifukwa chiyani fungo lako silifanana ndi maonekedwe ako, / Nthaka ndi iyi, kuti iwe umamera wamba. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

ndi Baibulo:

nthaka ikhale yotembereredwa chifukwa cha iwe; chifukwa cha zowawa udzadyako masiku onse a moyo wako. Idzakuberekera minga ndi mitula, ndipo udzadya zomera zakutchire. Udzadya chakudya chako ndi thukuta la nkhope yako mpaka udzabwerera kunthaka. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Ubwino wa mitundu ya udzu

Ngakhale kuti mawu akuti "udzu" nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi tanthauzo loipa, zomera zambiri zomwe zimadziwika kuti namsongole zimakhala ndi phindu. A angapo namsongole, monga dandelion (Taraxcum) ndi kotala la mwanawankhosa, ndi zodyedwa, ndipo masamba kapena mizu yake ingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chakudya kapena mankhwala a zitsamba. Burdock ndizofala padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga supu ndi mankhwala East Asia. Udzu wina umakopa tizilombo zopindulitsa, zomwe zimateteza mbewu ku tizilombo towononga. Udzu ukhozanso kuteteza tizilombo kuti tisapeze mbewu, chifukwa kupezeka kwake kumasokoneza zochitika zabwino zomwe tizirombo timagwiritsa ntchito kuti tipeze chakudya chawo.

Udzu ukhozanso kukhala ngati "mulch wamoyo", kupereka chivundikiro pansi chomwe chimachepetsa kutayika kwa chinyezi ndikuletsa kukokoloka. Udzu ukhozanso kukulitsa chonde m'nthaka; Mwachitsanzo, ma dandelions amatulutsa michere monga calcium ndi nayitrogeni m'nthaka ndi mizu yake yapampopi, ndipo clover imakhala ndi mabakiteriya okonza nayitrogeni m'mizu yake, ndikulowetsa nthaka mwachindunji. Dandelion ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ingapo yomwe imasweka hardpan m'minda yolimidwa mopitilira muyeso, kuthandiza mbewu kukulitsa mizu yozama.

Maluwa ena a m'munda anayamba ngati namsongole m'minda yolimidwa ndipo amawetedwa mwachisawawa kuti apange maluwa kapena masamba awo oyenerera m'munda. Chitsanzo cha udzu womwe umabzalidwa m'minda ndi chimanga(Agrostemma githago), umene unali udzu wofala m’minda ya tirigu ya ku Ulaya, koma masiku ano umalimidwa ngati chomera cha m’munda.

Bwanji ngati mutachotsa udzu woyipa wa chala, ma dandelions, ndi snagweeds mu maola 8-24?

Ndipo popanda kugula okwera mtengo mankhwala herbicides.

Kodi sizingakhale zabwino?

Tikambirana maphikidwe 4 osavuta opha udzu kuti akuthandizeni kukwaniritsa izi.

Ndipo zodzitetezera zoyenera ndi zomwe muyenera kuziganizira.

Ndiye tiyeni tiyambe! (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Koma n’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudandaula za namsongole?

Sitidzakutopetsani ndi mawu ofotokozera za botanical ndi miyambi. Udzu ndi zomera zosafunikira m'malo osafunika.

Zomera zomwe sizifunikira komwe zimamera.

Tangoganizani magulu a nkhanu zaubweya akukula modabwitsa maluwa a buluu. Kodi sizingakhale zonyansa?

Itha kukhalanso mipata ndi mipata ya ma driveways, njira zokhotakhota kapena malire / malire.

Koma n’chifukwa chiyani zili zosafunika?

1. Chifukwa iwo kuyamwa zakudya m’nthaka ndi kusiya gawo lochepa la zomera zanu. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)
2. Kuwononga kukongola kwa malowo (ganizirani zowonjezera zobiriwira zomwe zikutuluka m'malo amiyala yanu yamwala)

Maphikidwe Opha Udzu Wopanga Panyumba

Uthenga wabwino ndi uwu. Mutha kuchotsa udzu woyipawu ndi maphikidwe achilengedwe a herbicide pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu wamba zapakhomo.

Ndizothandiza komanso zachilengedwe. Choncho, popanda kulongosola zambiri, tiyeni tiwongolere mfundoyo. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Chinsinsi #1- Mchere (Osati Mchere wa Epsom), Viniga Woyera, Sopo

Zosakaniza:
viniga	1 gallon
Salt	2 makapu (1 chikho = 16 supuni)
Dawn (sopo wotsuka mbale)	¼ chikho
malangizo 1. Thirani vinyo wosasa, chiyeso mchere mumtsuko ndikusakaniza mpaka kusungunuka.2. Onjezani sopo wotsuka mbale ndikusakaniza koma osati kwambiri kuti apange chithovu.3. Pambuyo pa mphindi 2, tumizani pa botolo lopopera ndikuviika udzu wonse nawo.

Mwina mwawonapo maphikidwe omwe ali ndi mchere wa Epsom pa intaneti, koma izi sizowona. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Bwanji?

Mchere wa Epsom uli ndi magnesium ndi sulphate, zomwe zili zofunika zomera zakudya. Kodi mukuyesera kupha chomeracho kapena kuchikulitsa?

Mchere uli ndi sodium, yomwe imapha udzu. Imalepheretsa kutengedwa kwa chinyezi ndi mizu, zomwe pamapeto pake zimawumitsa udzu.

Mchere wa Epsom ukhoza kugwiranso ntchito, koma ndichifukwa cha zinthu ziwirizi. Bwanji osasintha ndi chosakaniza (mchere) chomwe chimawonjezera mphamvu zake?

Chinsinsi pamwambapa chimagwira ntchito chifukwa asidi acetic mu viniga amakoka chinyezi kuchokera ku namsongole, kuwasandutsa bulauni.

Sopo wotsuka mbale amagwira ntchito ngati surfactant ndipo amathandizira zosakanizazo kumamatira pamasamba kuti azitha kuyamwa bwino.

Kusakaniza uku sikufika ku mizu (ndikuwononga kwathunthu), kotero udzu ukhoza kumeranso. Koma ndi wapamwamba ogwira.

Ndi iko komwe, kodi anathera nthaŵi yochuluka motani pokonzekera ndi kugwiritsira ntchito? Mudzawona zotsatira mu maola 8-24. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Chinsinsi #2 - Madzi Owira & Mchere

Zosakaniza:
Madzi otentha	½ galoni
Salt	Supuni 1
malangizo:1. Wiritsani madzi mutathira mchere.2. Kusamutsa kusakaniza ku sprayer kungakhale koopsa kotero mutha kungotsanulira udzuwo.

Monga anenera University of California Integrated Pest Management Online, madzi ayenera kukhala pamwamba pa 200oF. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Tsopano, ngati mizu ya udzuyo ili m’nthaka, madziwo sangafikeko n’kumeranso, koma madzi owira ndi mcherewo akafika kumizu, amawononga minyewa ya m’mizuyo ndi kuchititsa kuti udzuwo ufe.

Kotero, mulimonse momwemo ndi kupambana-kupambana. Kupatula apo, mukupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owononga udzu.

Ichi ndi njira yabwino kwa namsongole ang'onoang'ono ndi atsopano.

Ngati ntchitoyo ili yovuta kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira maphikidwe ena ndi vinyo wosasa. Komanso, mugwiritseni ntchito pamayendedwe oyenda ndi mapazi, chifukwa madzi otentha amatha kuwononga nthaka. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Chinsinsi #3 - Viniga wa Apple Cider & Mchere (Osati mchere wa Epsom)

Zosakaniza:
Apulo cider viniga	2 chiŵerengero
Salt	1 chiŵerengero
malangizo:1. Onjezerani vinyo wosasa mumtsuko wopoperapo musanathiremo mchere.2. Agwedezeni bwino.3. Ikani pa namsongole ndi kutsuka zouma zotsalira mosavuta.

Chinsinsi #4 - Kupaka Mowa & Madzi

Zosakaniza:
Kupaka Mowa	2 Supuni
Water	¼ galoni
malangizo:1. Sungunulani mowa ndi madzi ndikusamutsira mu botolo lopopera.2. Ikani mwachindunji pa namsongole ndi kuwona zotsatira mu 1 tsiku.

Kupaka mowa kumawumitsa mbewu pokopa madzi. Izi zitha kugwira ntchito pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa udzu. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Ndi nthawi iti yabwino yopaka udzu wopangira kunyumba izi?

Mudzafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mayankho mutawakonzekeretsa, koma izi zisanachitike, werengani mfundo izi.

1. Masiku abwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera udzu ndi masiku owuma; apo ayi madzi amvula amatha kutsuka yankho kuchokera pamwamba pa masamba.
2. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera udzu pa tsiku lamphepo chifukwa mafunde othamanga amachotsa madontho amadzimadzi. Izi zithanso kumwaza madontho ku mbewu zina zopindulitsa m'munda mwanu zomwe simukuzifuna.
3. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza m'chilimwe, chitani m'mawa kwambiri dzuwa litatuluka chifukwa ndiye kukula kwa zomera (mayamwidwe) kumakhala mofulumira. Kuonjezera apo, ngati zichitidwa padzuwa lowala, madontho amatha kutuluka ndipo zotsatira zomwe mukufuna sizingakwaniritsidwe.
4. M'nyengo yozizira, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya DIY yakupha udzu mame atatha, apo ayi mame amatha kutsika ndi madontho. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Chenjezo pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera udzu

Ndipo muyenera kulabadira chiyani tsopano?

1. Tiyeni tikhale owona mtima pa izi. Maphikidwe omwe tawatchula pamwambapa si a udzu. Zimawononganso zomera zina zonse, choncho mukufuna kuti zisawonongeke. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Ndipotu, zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri ngati namsongole mukuyesera kupha ali kutali ndi zomera zina.

1. Vinyo wosasa angayambitse kutupa ndi kupsa mtima kwa khungu, kotero muyenera kuvala magolovesi anu nthawi zonse musanagwiritse ntchito yankho.
2. Ngati mukufuna kulima mbewu komwe mudapopera mankhwala ophera udzu, timalimbikitsa kusachita zonse. Zomera zambiri sizingathe kulekerera mchere woterewu, chifukwa mcherewo umakhalabe m'nthaka kwa nthawi yaitali ndikuwonjezera mchere. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

Njira zina zochotsera udzu

Mankhwala achilengedwe a herbicides ndi othandiza kwambiri pakuchotsa udzu; Ngakhale ndi chisamaliro chokwanira, chokula mosiyana ndi zomera zomwe mukufuna, madontho ena amatha kulowa m'masamba oyandikana nawo. (Wakupha Weed Homemade)

1. Kupalira ndi manja ndi njira yachikhalidwe koma yotetezeka, makamaka ngati mutafunsa ngati namsongole ali pafupi ndi mtundu womwe mukufuna.

2. Chochotsa mizu zidzakuthandizani kuchotsa udzu wosiyanasiyana womwe ukumera mu kapinga wanu.

3. Njira ina yochotsera udzu pamalo okulirapo ndikugwiritsa ntchito tsamba la burashi. Imachotsa udzu molondola ndikuonetsetsa kuti malo onsewo mulibe udzu ndi bowa.

4. Mulching ndi njira ina. Phimbani namsongole ndi 2-3 masentimita a mulch. Amayimitsa njira ya dzuwa ndipo pamapeto pake amafa.

5. Njira inanso yomwe alimi amalangiza, makamaka popanga m'mphepete mwa dimba, ndikuyala chinsalu chakuda cholimba musanayike zokongoletsa. Izi zimalepheretsa kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndipo namsongole amauma.
6. Tilinso ndi kusankha mankhwala herbicides opangira mbewu yeniyeni ndi udzu. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zosakaniza zomwe zimangokhudza udzu, osati zomera zina. Koma iwo sakonda zachilengedwe.

Kutsiliza mizere

Yesani maphikidwe awa ndipo mutiuze momwe adakhalira mu gawo la ndemanga. Mukhozanso kugawana nafe zithunzi zisanayambe kapena pambuyo pake.

Tinawayesa tokha ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino. Pitirizani kuyendera kwathu Blog kuti mumve zambiri zosangalatsa.

Komanso, musaiwale kusindikiza /bookmark ndipo pitani ku Blog kuti mudziwe zambiri zosangalatsa koma zoyambirira. (Vodka ndi Madzi a Mphesa)