12 Malo Olima Munda Wamaluwa Ogwira Ntchito Zomangamanga Aliyense Woyang'anira Maluwa Ayenera Kudziwa

Zokhudza ma Hacks Olima:

Kulima ndi kwa aliyense ndipo aliyense akulima. Osayang'ana izi ngati mawu pa intaneti; ndi kupanga kwathu tokha. Mayi Nature poyamba anali dimba, lokhala ndi minda yobiriwira yobiriwira, mitsinje yamadzi, mbalame ndi maluwa okongola ndi tizilombo tomwe timatulutsa pamitengo, ndi fungo lolimbikitsa lomwe linafalikira padziko lonse lapansi. (mahacks a minda)

Maderawa anali njira zopezera magulu azikhalidwe zoyambirira za anthu. Amatsatira malangizo aulimi omwe amapatsidwa oti azilima nthaka, kubzala mbewu za zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe amadya, kuthirira madzi nthawi zonse, ndikulima zakudya zatsopano.

Ntchito yolima dimba ndi yakale kwambiri! Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amazigwiritsabe ntchito ngati zopezera zofunika pamoyo, ambiri amazikonda ngati chizolowezi komanso nthawi yakale. Kukula kwa dimba kwasinthanso. Panthawi imeneyo kunalibe lingaliro la udzu wapakhomo koma tsopano ulipo, anthu amangophunzira kubzala munda kuchokera kwa makolo awo koma tsopano aliyense angapeze zambiri kuchokera pa intaneti. (mahacks a minda)

Nkhaniyi ikugawana maupangiri onse ofunikira m'munda wamaluwa omwe woyambitsa komanso katswiri ayenera kudziwa. Ikufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane magawo onse am'munda motsata, malingaliro andondomekoyo, ndi zida zamaluwa amayenera kuchita izi mosalakwitsa komanso moyenera.

Momwe mungayambire munda:

"Kulima kumawonjezera zaka m'moyo wako komanso moyo m'zaka zako" - Unknown

Ndipo zonsezi zimayamba ndi kukonzekera kwa nthaka ya mundawo. Maziko a mbewu ndi mizu yake, ndipo momwemonso, kukonzekera nthaka ndiko maziko olima dimba lokongola kwambiri. (mahacks a minda)

1. Khalani anzeru posankha malo abwino olimapo

Malo abwino oti dimba liyenera kulandira kuwala kambiri. Pafupifupi maluwa ndi ndiwo zamasamba zonse amafunika osachepera 6-8 maola a dzuwa tsiku lililonse, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwawo. Udzu wambiri ndi ma fern amakonda mthunzi, kotero kuti kuwala kocheperako kumapangitsa kuti mitundu yosafunikirayi ikule. (mahacks a minda)

Ndiye madziwo amabwera. Sankhani malo omwe gwero la madzi lili pafupi. Kapena pomwe payipi yamadzi imatha kufikira mosavuta. Simukufuna kuyika ndalama payipi yayitali yamadzi kuti mufike kumunda wanu chifukwa sikuti zidzangokhala zodula zokha, koma muyenera kupyola pamavuto ndi kuzimasula nthawi zonse.

Madzi ndi moyo kwa chomera chifukwa palibe madzi sikutanthauza kuti palibe kagayidwe kachakudya ndipo pamapeto pake imfa. Kodi ndi kangati mwawona zomera zobiriwira bwino zikumera m'zipululu? Osati zambiri, sichoncho? Zomera zimafunikira madzi a photosynthesis, njira yomwe amapangira chakudya. Popanda njirayi, zomera ndi zopanda ntchito. (mahacks a minda)

Amafunikiranso madzi a transpiration, omwe ndi kukoka komwe kumatengera madzi kuchokera kumizu kupita mbali iliyonse yazomera, kuphatikiza tsinde, masamba, ndi maluwa.

Madzi amafunikanso kuyamwa zakudya m'nthaka. Mizu siyingatenge mwachindunji tinthu tomwe tasungunuka m'nthaka, imafuna sing'anga momwe ingathe kusungunuka kuti ikhale yankho.

Munda uyeneranso kukhala pa malo athyathyathya. Ngati nthaka ili yotsetsereka, pamafunika nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri pokonzekera kubzala ndipo padzakhala mavuto monga kusefukira kwa madzi pothirira. Ziyeneranso kukhala m'masomphenya anu ofikirika chifukwa mudzadziwa m'kupita kwanthawi zosowa zilizonse zadzidzidzi zomwe zimalakalaka. (mahacks a minda)

2. Kukweza chonde m'nthaka

Dothi likakhala lachonde, maluwa anu, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimakula bwino komanso mwachangu. Pali malangizo anzeru owonjezera chonde m'nthaka. Choyamba ndi kuchotsa udzu wakale. Dulani nthaka ndikuchotsa udzu mothandizidwa ndi kanga kapena fosholo. Nthaka yakaleyo imauma ndipo ikhoza kubisa zakudya mkati mwake. Kukumba mainchesi 4-8 kumapereka dothi latsopano. (mahacks a minda)

Nsonga yachiwiri ndikufalitsa mulch pamalo ozungulira zomera. Momwemo iyenera kukhala nthaka yosakanikirana bwino, nthambi, udzu wodulira komanso kompositi. Pali Madalitso ambiri: Chinyezi cha dothi chimasungidwa, chomwe chimapangitsa nthaka kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, imachepetsa kukula kwa udzu ndikubwezeretsanso maonekedwe osangalatsa a nthaka yomwe ingakhale yowonongeka ndi sitepe yapitayi. Ikani 2-3 inchi wandiweyani wosanjikiza pafupi ndi zomera. (mahacks a minda)

3. Bzalani mitundu yosavuta kukula

Uwu ndi mulingo wamaluwa kwa oyamba kumene. Chilengedwe chapatsa zomera maluso osiyanasiyana. Zina zimanunkhira bwino, zina zimakula mosavuta, zina sizimakhudzidwa ndi chisanu ndi kuzizira, ndipo zina zimakhala zokongola kwambiri.

Pongoyamba kumene, muyenera kuganizira za zomera zomwe sizivuta kukula, monga tomato, anyezi, basil, mpendadzuwa, ndi maluwa. Safuna malingaliro ovuta, sakhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo safuna chisamaliro chokhazikika. Yambani ndi kuwakulitsa kuti mukhale otsimikiza kuti mupitirire kumunda. (mahacks a minda)

Ngati mbeu yanu yoyamba ikufota ndipo osabala zipatso, izi zikhala zokhumudwitsa ndipo mutha kusiya kudzidalira.

4. Perekani kutentha kuti kumere mmera wamphamvu

Kubera uku ndi kwa akatswiri; omwe angathe kulima mbewu zawo.

Perekani kutentha kwa mbande poyika chotenthetsera pansi pa thireyi zoyambira mbeu, chifukwa kutentha kosasinthasintha kumawonjezera kukula. Ndi bwino kukonzekera mbande mumiphika yaing'ono momwe mphika uliwonse umawunikidwa payekha. Kenako ikani m'minda yanu ndikumanga mabowo mwachangu mothandizidwa ndi chobzala. (mahacks a minda)

5. Dulani nyemba

Kodi zikuwoneka zolimba? Izi zili choncho chifukwa nthawi zambiri samakonda kukhala ndi miyendo komanso kuwonda, zomwe zimawonjezera mwayi wawo wogwa. Khalani omasuka kuwadulira, chifukwa izi zipangitsa kuti nthambi za m'mbali ziwonekere m'malo motalika zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zamphamvu komanso zolimba ku nyengo yovuta. (mahacks a minda)

6. Pewani mmera ku matenda

Chinyezi chochuluka komanso kusayenda bwino kwa mpweya kumawalimbikitsa. Mutha kuthana ndi zotsalazo ndikukhazikitsa chowonera pafupi ndi mapiritsi oyambira mbewu. Ponena za vuto la chinyezi, muyenera kudziwa kangati kuthirira mbewu zatsopano.

Kawirikawiri, mizu ya zomera zatsopano ndi nthaka yozungulira iyenera kumizidwa kwathunthu. Madzi tsiku lililonse kwa sabata yoyamba. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa mita ya chinyezi kuti mutsirize mbande. Izi zimatengera zomera zenizeni monga tomato ndipo zimayenda bwino powerenga 5-6. (mahacks a minda)

Mutha kuwonjezera chisakanizo cha theka la nkhuku ndi theka la sphagnum kuti muchotse chinyezi chowonjezera. Kusakanikirana kumeneku kumamwa madzi ochulukirapo panthaka ndikuwayika kuti aziuma bwino kwambiri.

Kudzala m'munda

Pofika pano mukadayala maziko a dimba lanu ndi mbande, ndipo tsopano ndi nthawi yoti muyambe kubzala zenizeni. Kaya masamba, mbewu za zipatso, maluwa kapena zomera zamankhwala, chilichonse chimafunikira pulogalamu yapadera yosamalira. Nawa njira zingapo zanzeru za gawo ili la dimba. (mahacks a minda)

Malangizo aulimi m'nyengo yozizira

Munda wanu umakhala bwino m'nyengo yozizira, koma kukondetsa kwanu dimba sikukulolani kuti muwone choncho. Mukufuna kusakaniza pang'ono. Tsatirani ena mwa malangizowa. (mahacks a minda)

7. Zimalitsani nyengo yanu ndi mulch

Sizomera zanu zonse zomwe zimatha kupulumuka kuzizira komanso mphepo yozizira, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuzithirira chisanu choyamba chisanadze. Nthaka ikayamba kuzizira, mulch mpaka mainchesi 5 ndi dothi lofunda, masamba owuma ndi ndodo. Izi zidzateteza nthaka kuti ikhale yabwino. (mahacks a minda)

8. Khalani mbewu zachisanu

Kuzizira sikutanthauza kuti simungathe kulima chilichonse. Mbewu za dzinja monga kabichi ndi chard zimatha kulimidwa ndi letesi. Lumikizanani ndi nazale yakwanuko kuti mudziwe zamitundu ina yomwe mungabzale. (mahacks a minda)

9. Dziwani zamasiku achisanu

Mukabzala mbande zanu kunja kwa chisanu, zitha kufa. Dziwani masiku a chisanu ndikukonzekera mbande zanu m'nyumba zisanachitike. Koma chisanu choyamba chikadutsa, muyenera kutuluka panja ndikubzala timbewu tating'ono pansi. (mahacks a minda)

10. Malizani mbewu zanu

Phimbani zomera m'nyengo yozizira. Ikani mu bulangeti la dimba, makatoni, chivundikiro cha chisanu kapena mapulasitiki otetezedwa ndi malonda kuti muteteze dimba lanu ku mphepo yozizira, chisanu ndi matalala. Konzani matabwa akale kapena ndodo zachitsulo kumapeto kwa mabedi ndikuteteza nsonga za pepala ndi iwo. (mahacks a minda)

Malangizo aulimi kwa onse

Nyengo ya autumn kapena yophukira ndi nthawi yochepa pakati pa nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe. Mphepoyo imazizira ndipo mpweya umayamba kutaya chinyezi. Nthawi zambiri ndi nthawi yoti mugone mundawo ndikukonzekeretsa pachimake cha masika. Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuchita kalikonse. (mahacks a minda)

11. Mitundu yogwa yomwe mungakule:

Mitundu ya zomera zomwe mungakule panthawiyi ndi Kale, Pansy, Kabichi, Maluwa a Balloon kapena, ngati mumakhala kumadera otentha akumwera, mtengo wa apulo. Muyenera kuyembekezera kuti mizu yazomera imakula bwino m'nthaka yofunda ndipo nthawi yotentha ngozi zowononga tizilombo sizikhala zochepa. Isanafike chisanu choyamba, pezani mbewu zanu zolimba kuti mupirire.

12. Bwezeretsani mabedi:

Nthawi yabwino yogwirira ntchito m'mbali mwa munda. Muyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mabedi. Phimbirani mabediwo ndi mulch watsopano wa mainchesi atatu kuti musangowapatsa kutchinjiriza chisanachitike nyengo yachisanu, komanso muwonjezere chonde m'nthaka.

Anakonza

Nazi. Awa ndi ena mwaupangiri ndi zidule zanzeru kwambiri zamaluwa zomwe muyenera kukumbukira pamagawo onse amunda wanu. Tidayamba ndi lingaliro lodzala dimba latsopano ndikumaliza ndi njira yopangira umuna.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti mwasangalala kuwerenga.

Kumene Mungagule:

Ngakhale ma beret amapezeka pamisonkhano yambiri, Molooco kumakupatsani osiyanasiyana pa mitengo yotsika mtengo.