Amphaka Angadye Chivwende Ngakhale Ndi Zodyera - Yankho Pafunso Lanu Lililonse Lokhudza Chakudya Champhaka Ichi

Za Mphaka Ndipo Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende?

Mphaka (Felis catus) ndi mtundu woweta wa nyama zazing'ono zodya nyama. Ndi mitundu yokhayo yoweta m'banja la Felidae ndipo nthawi zambiri imatchedwa mphaka woweta kusiyanitsa ndi anthu amtchire a m'banjamo. Mphaka akhoza kukhala mphaka wapakhomo, mphaka wapafamu kapena mphaka wamtchire; omaliza amasintha momasuka ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi anthu. Amphaka apakhomo amawayamikira kwambiri anthu chifukwa chokhala ndi anzawo komanso amatha kupha makoswe. Pafupifupi mitundu 60 ya amphaka imadziwika ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana amphaka.

Mphaka ndi wofanana ndi mitundu ina ya mphaka: ali ndi thupi lotha kusintha, kusinthasintha mofulumira, mano akuthwa ndi zikhadabo zotsitsimuka zomwe zimapha nyama zazing'ono. Kuwona usiku ndi kununkhira kumapangidwa bwino. Kulankhulana ndi mphaka kumaphatikizapo kumveketsa mawu monga kulira, kulira, kunjenjemera, kulira, kulira, kulira, kulira, komanso kulankhulana ndi thupi la mphaka. Chilombo chochita kwambiri (madzulo) m'bandakucha ndi madzulo, mphaka ndi mlenje yekha, koma mtundu wa anthu. Imatha kumva phokoso lokhala ndi ma frequency ofooka kwambiri kapena okwera kwambiri m'khutu la munthu, monga opangidwa ndi mbewa ndi nyama zina zazing'ono. Amatulutsa ndi kumva ma pheromones.

Amphaka aakazi amatha kukhala ndi mphaka kuyambira masika mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, okhala ndi kukula kwa zinyalala kuyambira ana awiri mpaka asanu. Amphaka apakhomo amawetedwa ndikuwonetsedwa pazochitika monga amphaka olembetsedwa, zomwe zimadziwika kuti mphaka zongopeka. Kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa amphaka kungakhudzidwe ndi kuswa ndi kuswa, koma kubereka kwawo ndi kusiyidwa kwawo kwapangitsa amphaka ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo kwathandizira kutha kwa mitundu yonse ya mbalame, zoyamwitsa ndi zokwawa.

Amphaka adawetedwa koyamba ku Near East cha m'ma 7500 BC. Kwa nthawi yayitali ankaganiza kuti kuŵeta amphaka kunayamba ku Egypt wakale, komwe amphaka ankalemekezedwa cha m'ma 3100 BC. Pofika chaka cha 2021, akuti padziko lapansi pali amphaka 220 miliyoni ndi amphaka osokera okwana 480 miliyoni. Pofika m'chaka cha 2017, mphaka wapakhomo anali wachiwiri wotchuka kwambiri ku United States, ndipo amphaka 95 miliyoni anali ndi ziweto. Ku UK, 26% ya akuluakulu ali ndi amphaka, okhala ndi amphaka oweta 10.9 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2020. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Etymology ndi kutchula dzina

Chiyambi cha liwu lachingerezi cat, Old English cat, limaganiziridwa kuti ndi liwu Lakumapeto la Chilatini cattus, lomwe linagwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 6. Akuti liwu loti 'cattus' limachokera ku Coptic ϣⲁⲩ šau, wotsogolera ku Egypt wa liwu loti "tomcat", kapena mawonekedwe ake achikazi omwe amalembedwa ndi -t. Mawu omaliza achilatini mwina adachokera ku chilankhulo china cha Afro-Asian kapena Nilo-Saharan. Mawu achi Nubian kaddîska "mpaka wakutchire" ndi Nobiin kadīs ndi magwero otheka kapena achibale. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Mawu akuti Nubian atha kukhala mawu otengedwa ku Chiarabu قَطّ‎qaṭṭ ~ قِطّ qiṭṭ. "N'zosakayikitsa kuti mitunduyi imachokera ku liwu lakale lachijeremani lotumizidwa ku Latin ndipo kuchokera kumeneko kupita ku Greek, Syriac, ndi Arabic". Mawuwa atha kuchokera ku zilankhulo zaku Germany ndi Kumpoto kwa Europe ndipo pamapeto pake adabwereka ku chilankhulo cha Uralic, cf. Northern Sami gáđfi, “female kadi” and Hungarian hölgy, “ma’am, woman kadi”; Kuchokera ku Proto-Uralic *käďwä, "mkazi (wa nyama yaubweya)". (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Mphaka waku Britain, wokulirapo ngati mphaka ndi mphaka, adatsimikiziridwa kuyambira zaka za zana la 16 ndipo mwina adadziwika kuchokera kwa olemba ndakatulo achi Dutch kapena ku Low German puuskatte yokhudzana ndi Swedish kattepus kapena Norwegian pus, pusekatt. Mitundu yofananayi ilipo mu Lithuanian puižė ndi Irish puisín kapena puiscín. Etymology ya mawuwa sichidziwika, koma mwina adachokera ku phokoso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa mphaka. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Mphaka wamwamuna amatchedwa tom kapena tomcat (kapena gib ngati neutered). Mkazi wosabereka amatchedwa mfumukazi, makamaka pa nkhani ya kuswana mphaka. Mwana wa mphaka amatchedwa mphaka. Mu Early Modern English, mawu akuti mwana wa mphaka angasinthidwe ndi mawu achikale akuti catling. Gulu la amphaka likhoza kutchedwa clowns kapena dazzlers. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Evolution

Mphaka wapakhomo ndi membala wa banja la Felidae, yemwe ali ndi kholo limodzi zaka 10-15 miliyoni zapitazo. Mitundu ya Felis idasiyana kuchokera ku Felidae ina pafupifupi zaka 6-7 miliyoni zapitazo. Zotsatira za maphunziro a phylogenetic zimatsimikizira kuti nyama zakutchire za Felis zinasintha mwachifundo kapena parapatric speciation, pamene mphaka wapakhomo unasintha mwa kusankha kochita kupanga. Mphaka wowetedwa ndi makolo ake akutchire omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi diploid ndipo onse ali ndi ma chromosome 38 ndi majini pafupifupi 20,000. Kambuku (Prionailurus bengalensis) adawetedwa paokha ku China cha m'ma 5500 BC. Mzere wa amphaka omwe amawetedwa pang'ono uwu umasiya kudziwika ndi chiwerengero cha amphaka amasiku ano. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

mafupa

Amphaka ali ndi ma vertebrae asanu ndi awiri a khomo lachiberekero (monga nyama zambiri zoyamwitsa); 13 thoracic vertebrae (anthu ali ndi 12); zisanu ndi ziwiri za lumbar vertebrae (anthu ali ndi asanu); atatu sacral vertebrae (monga nyama zambiri zoyamwitsa, koma anthu asanu); ndi chiwerengero chosinthika cha ma caudal vertebrae mumchira (anthu amangokhala ndi vertebrae ya caudal yosakanikirana ndi coccyx yamkati). Mitsempha yowonjezereka ya lumbar ndi thoracic ndi yomwe imayambitsa kusuntha kwa msana ndi kusinthasintha kwa mphaka. Zomangirizidwa ku msana ndi nthiti 13, mapewa ndi chiuno. Mosiyana ndi mikono ya anthu, miyendo yakutsogolo ya amphaka imamangiriridwa pamapewa ndi mafupa oyandama a clavicle, omwe amalola matupi awo kudutsa mipata iliyonse yomwe mitu yawo ingakwane. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Maselo

Amphaka ali ndi zikhadabo zotalikirapo komanso zobweza. M'malo awo abwino, omasuka, miyendoyo imakutidwa ndi chikopa ndi ubweya ndikukulunga zala zapampando. Izi zimalepheretsa kuti zisakhudze pansi, kusunga zikhadabo zakuthwa komanso kulola nyama kutsatira mwakachetechete. Zikhadabo zakumapazi akutsogolo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakuthwa kuposa zakumbuyo. Amphaka amatha kukulitsa zikhadabo zawo mwakufuna kwawo ku chikhadabo chimodzi kapena zingapo. Amatha kutambasula zikhadabo zawo kuti azikoka posaka kapena kuteteza, kukwera, kukanda, kapena pamalo ofewa. Amphaka amataya zivundikiro zakunja za zikhadabo zawo akamakanda pamalo okhwima. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Amphaka ambiri amakhala ndi miyendo isanu yakutsogolo ndi inayi yakumbuyo. Chikhadabo cha mame chili pafupi ndi zikhadabo zina. Pafupipafupi, ndi chotulukapo chomwe chimawoneka ngati "chala" chachisanu ndi chimodzi. Mbali imeneyi ya miyendo yakutsogolo, yomwe ili mkati mwa manja, ilibe ntchito yoyenda bwino, koma imaganiziridwa kuti ndi chipangizo chotsutsa-kutsetsereka chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumpha. Mitundu ina ya amphaka imakhala ndi zala zowonjezera ("polydactyly"). Amphaka a Polydactyly amapezeka kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa North America ndi Great Britain. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Pamene abwenzi athu amphaka amakhala nafe, amayesa kunyambita chakudya chilichonse chomwe timadya kaamba ka ife osazindikira khalidwe lawo lodyera.

Ngakhale amphaka amadya nyama, amasangalala ndi zipatso monga yamatcheri, sitiroberi, maapulo, kaloti ndi masamba ambiri obiriwira monga letisi.

Monga zipatso monga yamatcheri, sitiroberi, maapulo, kaloti ndi masamba ambiri obiriwira ngati letisi.

Chivwende ndi chipatso china chomwe nyama zaubweya zimakonda kuvala malilime.

Koma funso lomwe nthawi zonse limativutitsa ngati eni ake okonda malaya a fluffy ndilakuti amphaka angakhale ndi mavwende? (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Nawu kalozera wathunthu:

Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende?

Inde, amphaka amatha kudya chivwende.

Komabe, zipatso zina monga mavwende ndi timadziti, mavwende ndi abwino kwa amphaka, koma njere, khungu, peel kapena njere mkati ndizovulaza.

Onsewa ali ndi mavitamini ambiri monga A ndi C. Popeza amphaka amapezanso mavitaminiwa kuchokera ku nyama ndi nsomba za nsomba, sizimadya masamba pazakudya zawo.

Komabe, mavwende ndi otetezeka kwa amphaka, koma njira zina zodzitetezera ndizofunika pang'onopang'ono ndipo mwinamwake pali ngozi yotsamwitsa. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Zinthu Zomwe Zimapangitsa Kuti Watermelon Akhale Athanzi Kwa Amphaka:

1. Mavwende Amasunga Amphaka Amadzimadzi:

Pamene chilimwe chikuyandikira, amphaka anu amafunikira madzi ambiri kuti azikhala opanda madzi. 90 peresenti ya mavwende amapangidwa ndi madzi abwino.

Zakudya zazing'ono za mavwende zimatha kuyatsidwa kapena kuzimitsidwa kuti amphaka azikhala ndi madzi okwanira komanso odzaza. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

2. Mavwende Amathandizira Kuyenda Kwamatumbo a Mphaka:

Zipatso za m'banja la mavwende zimakhala ndi ulusi wambiri wazakudya, womwe umathandizira kukonza ndikuwongolera kagayidwe ka amphaka.

Pofuna kupewa zinyalala za mphaka kuti zisamangike pamakalapeti ndi pansi pa sofa m'nyumba mwanu, onetsetsani kuti chakudya chanu chikuyenda bwino, ndipo mavwende ang'onoang'ono angachite zimenezo. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

3. Mavwende Amadzi Amathandiza Kuti Amphaka Akhale Athanzi ndi Owasamalira:

Watermelon ndi chipatso chomwe chimapatsa mphaka wanu mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira.

Mphaka wanu akadzakhala wathanzi, adzatero mkwati chabwino, chepetsani ndikusiya kukhala wokakamira.

Njira zina zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa. Monga:

Momwe Amphaka Angakhale ndi Mavwende - Njira Zodzitetezera:

Musapatse mphaka wanu chivwende chonse, kuphatikizapo njere ndi zikopa, kuti azinyambita; Zitha kukhala poizoni kwa amphaka.

Mukapeza mphaka wanu akunyengerera lilime lake pa chivwende, tsatirani njira zotsatirazi:

1. Chotsani Mbewu

Chotsani mbewu zonse pachipatsocho musanatumikire amphaka anu chifukwa mbewuzo zitha kukhala ndi poizoni zomwe zingawononge matupi awo komanso thanzi lawo.

Kodi mungadye njere za chivwende? Monga anthu mungathe, koma monga amphaka ndizovuta kugaya. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Q: Kodi amphaka angadye mavwende opanda mbewu?

Yankho: Inde, mavwende opanda mbewu ndi chakudya chabwino kwa mphaka m'nyengo yachilimwe, komabe kuonetsetsa kuchuluka kwake ndikofunikira.

Sayansi yolepheretsa kudyetsa mbeu za mavwende amphaka ndi mankhwala otchedwa cyanide, omwe amatha kukhala poizoni kwa amphaka ndi nyama zina.

Ndizofanana ndi mbewu za chitumbuwa zomwe zili ndi cyanide, ndizowopsa kuti amphaka azidya. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Mbewu za Chivwende Zimayambitsa Kutsekula M'mimba Kwa Amphaka:

Cyanide ndi mankhwala omwe angayambitse kusanza kwakukulu kwa ziweto ngati kutafunidwa kapena kumeza.

Kusanza kumeneku kungayambitse kutsekula m'mimba ndi kuchititsa kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi la chiweto.

Amphaka ali ndi mimba yovuta, makamaka akadakali aang'ono, choncho muyenera kusamala kwambiri ngati muli ndi ngongole. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

2. Chotsani Rind:

Muyeneranso kuchotsa peel ya chipatso kachiwiri, chifukwa ndizovuta kuti amphaka agaye.

Mphete ndi chigoba chakunja, kapena tinganene kuti chigoba cholimba kwambiri cha chivwende.

Ngati mukufuna kudyetsa ziweto zanu monga amphaka ndi agalu ndi chivwende, onetsetsani kuti mavwende alibe mbewu ndipo khungu lachotsedwa m'mphepete.

Ndi zonsezi, muyenera kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwa chivwende ndikuyesa mphaka wanu kuchipatala musanadye zipatso zotsekemera. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Chivwende Ndi Choopsa Kwa Amphaka Amene Ali ndi Matenda a Shuga:

Mavwende ndi okoma kwambiri ndipo ngakhale ali ndi shuga wachilengedwe, amatha kuyambitsa kusalinganika kwa matenda a shuga m'thupi la chiweto chanu.

Tsopano, pali zochitika ziwiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira podyetsa ziweto zanu mavwende.

1. Mphaka ali ndi matenda a shuga
2. Mphaka alibe shuga

Ngati mphaka wanu ali m'gulu loyamba, ndiye kuti simungathe kudyetsa chivwende cha mphaka wanu.

Kuchuluka kwa shuga kungayambitse shuga wambiri m'magazi a mphaka wanu.

M'gulu lomalizali, ndi bwino kuwapatsa zipatso zabwino kuchokera ku banja la vwendeli, koma koposa pamenepo zingawabweretsere zizindikiro za matenda a shuga.

Kodi mumadziwa

Mukawona mphaka wanu akutsamwa, ndiye kuti wameza cyanide kuchokera ku maenje kapena mbewu. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Kodi Chivwende Chokwanira Bwanji kwa Amphaka?

Malinga ndi akatswiri, kuchuluka kwa chivwende kumadalira mphaka wanu ndi zakudya zake.

Muyenera kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa chivwende chomwe mungadyetse mphaka wanu ndi njira iyi:

Chakudya chonse cha amphaka ÷ 10 x 100 = kuchuluka kwa mavwende amphaka

Izi zikutanthauza kuti 10 peresenti ya zakudya zonse ndi kuchuluka kwa mavwende omwe mungadye.

Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito miyeso yoyenera kuti musunge kuwongolera kuchuluka.

Tsopano, chochita ndi zakudya zina zonse za 90 peresenti?

Pachifukwa ichi, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya choyenera cha mphaka chomwe chili ndi zakudya zonse zofunika monga mavitamini, mchere, mafuta acids ndikupatsa mphaka wanu kuti adye. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Kodi Amphaka Angadye Kangati Mavwende?

Mavwende, pamodzi ndi achenes a banja la vwende, ndi zipatso zachilimwe.

Komabe, kupereka kwa mphaka wanu nthawi zambiri kumatha kuyambitsa zoopsa zaumoyo.

Chifukwa chake, dyetsani mavwende nthawi ndi nthawi amphaka anu ndipo musawapatse pafupipafupi. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Momwe Mungatetezere Amphaka Anu Kuti Asamalandire Zakudya Zosayitanidwa?

Mphaka wanu amawonetsa chidwi ndi chilichonse chomwe mumadya, kaya ndi zokonda za carnivore kapena ayi. Kenako:

1. Osamadya Mavwende Amphaka Akakhala Pafupi:

Muyenera kupewa kudya mavwende pamaso pa mphaka wanu waubweya kuti asadye mavwende.

Izi ndichifukwa choti zimatha kuyambitsa zilakolako ndipo mphaka wanu amatha kuchita modabwitsa komanso kukhala wamakani kuluma.

Onetsetsani kuti mphaka wanu palibe pamene mumadzichitira zokoma mavwende. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

2. Sungani Amphaka Anu Amadzimadzi:

Komabe, onetsetsani kuti mphaka wanu amamwa madzi ambiri m'nyengo yozizira komanso m'chilimwe.

Amphaka sali okangalika ngati mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zazikulu kapena agalu ang'onoang'ono.

Komabe, ngakhale atakhala kuti sali okangalika ndi kukhala m’chipinda choziziritsira mpweya m’nyumba, nthaŵi zambiri amamva ludzu. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

3. Sungani madzi pafupi ndi inu nthawi zonse:

Pachifukwa ichi, khalani ndi madzi nthawi zonse.

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo onyamula ziweto kuti musunge madzi ndi mphaka wanu kumwa madzi osasuntha pampando wanu.

Tikudziwa ngati chiweto cha mphaka wanu, simukondanso kuyendayenda kwambiri. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

mfundo:

Chifukwa ndi nyama, amphaka anu sangakhale okha pa zomera ndi zitsamba.

Ayeneranso kudya chakudya chawo chachibadwa ndi nyama.

Choncho, yesani kudyetsa mphaka wanu chakudya, iwo analengedwa kuti azidya mwachibadwa.

Komabe, onetsetsani kuti nyama ndi zakudya zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndizoyenera komanso zabwino kuti amphaka anu azidya.

Chachiwiri, musatero dyetsa mphaka wako chakudya chomwecho kamodzi mu kanthawi, kapena ngakhale kumupatsa chinachake chosiyana tsiku lililonse.

Pangani dongosolo lazakudya za mphaka wanu. Musanapatse mphaka wanu chakudya chodyedwa, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zomwe zili mkati. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

N'chifukwa Chiyani Amphaka Amadya Chivwende?

Tisanayankhe funsoli, tinene kuti nkhawa yanu ndi yoona.

Ndipotu, pamene amphaka ndi agalu amakhala ndi anthu, amatengera zizolowezi zathu zambiri, monga kuonera TV, kudya zakudya zopanda thanzi, kumwa nafe.

Ah! Ndikunena za zakumwa zamkaka zathanzi. Choncho, ngati mano amphaka nthawi zonse amakhala mu chipatso cha banja la vwende, ili si khalidwe lachilendo, mphaka wanu akuchita bwino.

Koma mavwende ndi abwino kwa amphaka, ndilo funso lomwe liyenera kuyankhidwa. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Kuti zikhale zosavuta, sokonezani ndikuyankha mafunso anu

“IYE!!! Amphaka amatha kudya mavwende, osati iwo okha, mitundu yonse ya mavwende monga mavwende ndi uchi ndi yabwino kuti amphaka anyambire ndi kudya.

Koma monga nthawi zonse, njira zina zodzitetezera ziyenera kuchitidwa.

Bukhuli lifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kadyedwe ka mphaka ndi njira zopewera kudyetsa mphaka chilichonse. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Zomwe Zili Pafupi + FAQs:

Tisanamalize nkhaniyi, tiyeni tichite mwachidule zomwe zili m'ma FAQ:

Q1 - Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende?

Inde, amakhoza pamlingo wocheperapo, popeza amangopanga 10 peresenti ya chakudya chawo chonse.

Q2 - Kodi Watermelon Ingapha Amphaka?

Eya, kuchulukitsitsa kungayambitse matenda a shuga, pamene mavwende odzala ndi mbewu angayambitse matenda otsekula m’mimba. Malingana ngati zinthu zonsezi zikupitirirabe, mavwende amatha kupha amphaka, koma kuchiritsa pang'ono sikungatero. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Q3 chifukwa chiyani chivwende chochepa chimakhala chotetezeka kwa amphaka?

Kuchuluka kwa madzi athanzi mu chipatso kumapangitsa kukhala otetezeka amphaka chifukwa kumathandiza amphaka kukhala opanda madzi. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende)

Q4 - Kodi Amphaka Angadye Chivwende?

Chivwende chaching'ono chimakhala chotetezeka kwa ana amphaka bola ngati njere zachotsedwa.

Langizo: Monga mwana wa mphaka, mphaka wanu akuphunzirabe ndikuyamba kudya.

Onetsetsani kuti mumadya zakudya zopatsa thanzi amphaka anu pano.

Q5 - Kodi Mbeu za Chivwende Zili ndi Kawopsedwe Wotani mu Amphaka?

1. Mphaka akhoza kuyamba kukankha.
2. kusanza
3. Kukhumudwa m'mimba

Kutsiliza:

Pomaliza, tikhoza kunena kuti amphaka akhoza kudya chivwende, koma osati kawirikawiri komanso osati kwambiri.

Kodi munayamba mwapatsa mphaka wanu chipatsochi? Tiuzeni mu gawo la ndemanga pansipa.

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