Mudzatithokoza - Malangizo 6 Okhudza Amphaka Angadye Uchi Muyenera Kudziwa

About Cat ndi Amphaka Amatha Kudya Uchi:

Mphaka (Felis catus) ndi nyama zoweta zazing'ono zomwe zimadya. Ndi mtundu wokhawo woweta m'banja la Felidae ndipo nthawi zambiri umatchedwa mphaka woweta kuti umusiyanitse ndi anthu amtchire m'banjamo. Mphaka amatha kukhala mphaka wanyumba, wamphaka wam'munda kapena mphaka wamtchire; yotsirizira imayenda momasuka ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi anthu. Amphaka apakhomo amawakonda kwambiri anthu chifukwa chokhala ndi anzawo komanso amatha kusaka makoswe. Pafupifupi mitundu 60 ya amphaka imadziwika ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana amphaka.

The mphaka anatomically ofanana ndi mitundu ina amphaka: ali amphamvu kusinthasintha thupi, mofulumira reflexes, mano akuthwa ndi retractable zikhadabo anazolowera kupha nyama yaing'ono. Kuwona usiku ndi kununkhira kumapangidwa bwino. Kulankhulana ndi mphaka kumaphatikizapo kumveketsa mawu monga kulira, kulira, kunjenjemera, kulira, kulira, kulira, kulira, komanso kulankhulana ndi thupi la mphaka. Mlenje wotanganidwa kwambiri m'bandakucha ndi madzulo (kumadzulo), mphaka ndi mlenje yekha, koma mtundu wa anthu. Imatha kumva phokoso lokhala ndi ma frequency omwe ndi ofooka kwambiri kapena okwera kwambiri m'khutu la munthu, monga opangidwa ndi mbewa ndi nyama zina zazing'ono. Amatulutsa ndi kumva ma pheromones.

Ana a amphaka amphaka aakazi amatha kukhala ndi mphaka kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn, nthawi zambiri kuyambira amphaka awiri kapena asanu. Amphaka apakhomo amawetedwa ndikuwonetsedwa pazochitika monga amphaka olembetsedwa, zomwe zimadziwika kuti mphaka zongopeka. Kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa amphaka kungakhudzidwe ndi kuswa ndi kuswa, koma kubereka kwawo komanso kusiyidwa kwawo kwapangitsa amphaka ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo kwathandizira kutha kwa mitundu yonse ya mbalame, zoyamwitsa ndi zokwawa.

Amphaka adawetedwa koyamba ku Near East cha m'ma 7500 BC. Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaganiza kuti kuŵeta amphaka kunayamba ku Egypt wakale, kumene amphaka ankalemekezedwa cha m'ma 3100 BC. Pofika chaka cha 2021, akuti pali eni ake 220 miliyoni ndi amphaka osokera 480 miliyoni padziko lapansi. Pofika m'chaka cha 2017, mphaka wapakhomo anali wachiwiri wotchuka kwambiri ku United States, wokhala ndi amphaka 95 miliyoni. Ku UK, 26% ya achikulire ali ndi amphaka, omwe akuyerekeza amphaka 10.9 miliyoni pofika 2020.

Etymology ndi kutchula dzina

Chiyambi cha mawu achingerezi amphaka, Old English cat, amalingaliridwa kuti ndi Late Latin mawu cattus, omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 6. Akuti liwu loti 'cattus' limachokera ku kalambulabwalo wa ku Aigupto wa Coptic ϣⲁⲩ šau, 'male mphaka', kapena mawonekedwe achikazi olembedwa ndi -t. Mawu omaliza achilatini mwina adachokera ku chilankhulo china cha Afro-Asian kapena Nilo-Saharan.

Mawu achi Nubian kaddîska "mpaka wakutchire" ndi Nobiin kadīs ndi magwero otheka kapena achibale. Liwu loti Nubian litha kukhala liwu lotengedwa ku Chiarabu قَطّ‎qaṭṭ ~ قِطّ qiṭṭ. N’kuthekanso kuti mawuwa amachokera ku liwu lakale lachijeremani limene linatumizidwa m’Chilatini, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo kupita m’Chigiriki, Chisiriya, ndi Chiarabu.” Mawuwa atha kuchokera ku zilankhulo zaku Germany ndi Northern Europe, ndipo pamapeto pake adabwereka ku chilankhulo cha Uralic, cf. Northern Sami gáđfi, “woman kadi” and Hungarian hölgy, “ma’am, woman kadi”; Kuchokera ku Proto-Uralic *käďwä, "mkazi (wa nyama ya ubweya)".

Wowonjezeredwa ngati mphaka ndi mphaka, mphaka waku Britain adatsimikiziridwa kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 16 ndipo mwina adayambitsidwa kuchokera kwa andakatulo achi Dutch kapena ku puuskatte yaku Lower Germany yokhudzana ndi kattepus waku Sweden kapena mafinya aku Norway, pusekatt. Mitundu yofananayo ilipo mu Chilithuania puižė ndi Irish puisín kapena puiscín. Etymology ya mawuwa sichidziwika, koma mwina idangochokera ku phokoso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa mphaka.

Mphaka wamwamuna amatchedwa tom kapena tomcat (kapena gib ngati neutered). Mkazi wosabereka amatchedwa mfumukazi, makamaka pa nkhani ya kuswana mphaka. Mwana wamphaka amatchedwa mphaka. Mu Early Modern English, mawu oti mphaka angasinthidwe ndi mawu achikale akuti catling. Gulu la amphaka angatchedwe oseketsa kapena owala.

Kuchulukitsa

Dzina lake la sayansi, Felis catus, linaperekedwa ndi Carl Linnaeus kwa mphaka wapakhomo mu 1758. Felis catus domesticus adafunsidwa ndi Johann Christian Polycarp Erxleben mu 1777. ndipo pambuyo pake adadziwika kuti ndi mphaka wapakhomo.

Mu 2003, bungwe la International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature linaganiza kuti mphaka woweta anali mtundu wosiyana, Felis catus. Mu 2007, malinga ndi zotsatira za maphunziro a phylogenetic, magulu ena am'madzi aku Europe (F. silvestris) adalandiridwa ngati F. silvestris catus. Mu 2017, gulu la IUCN Cat Classification Task Force lidatsata malingaliro a ICZN okhudza mphaka woweta ngati mtundu wina, Felis catus.

Evolution

Mphaka woweta ndi membala wa banja la Felidae, yemwe ali ndi kholo limodzi pafupifupi zaka 10-15 miliyoni zapitazo. Mtundu wa Felis udasiyana kuchokera ku mabanja ena a Felidae zaka 6-7 miliyoni zapitazo. Zotsatira zamaphunziro a phylogenetic zimatsimikizira kuti mitundu yakutchire ya Felis idasinthika kudzera mwazomvera ena kapena zapadera, pomwe mphaka woweta adasinthiratu mwa kusankha kosankha. Mphaka woweta komanso kholo lake loyandikira kwambiri ndi diploid ndipo onse ali ndi ma chromosomes 38 ndi majini pafupifupi 20,000. Kambuku (Prionailurus bengalensis) adawetedwa paokha ku China cha m'ma 5500 BC. Mzere wa amphaka omwe amawetedwa pang'ono uwu umasiya kudziwika ndi chiwerengero cha amphaka amasiku ano.

kukula

Mphaka wapakhomo ali ndi chigaza chaching'ono komanso mafupa aafupi kuposa amphaka aku Europe. Amakhala ndi mutu wautali wa 46 cm (18 mainchesi) ndi kutalika kwa 23-25 ​​cm (9-10 mainchesi), ndi michira pafupifupi 30 cm (12 mu) utali. Amuna ndi akulu kuposa akazi. Amphaka akuluakulu amalemera 4 mpaka 5 kg (9 mpaka 11 lb).

mafupa

Amphaka ali ndi ma vertebrae asanu ndi awiri a khomo lachiberekero (monga nyama zambiri zoyamwitsa); 13 thoracic vertebrae (anthu ali ndi 12); zisanu ndi ziwiri za lumbar vertebrae (anthu ali ndi asanu); atatu sacral vertebrae (monga nyama zambiri zoyamwitsa, koma anthu asanu); ndi chiwerengero chosiyana cha ma caudal vertebrae mumchira (anthu ali ndi vertebrae yokhayokha, yosakanikirana ndi mkati mwa coccyx). 11 nthiti, mapewa, ndi m’chiuno zimamangiriridwa ku msana.: 13 Mosiyana ndi manja a munthu, miyendo yakutsogolo ya ng’ombe imamangiriridwa paphewa ndi makola oyandama oyandama amene amawalola kudutsa matupi awo m’mipata iliyonse imene alowa. akhoza kulowa m'mitu yawo.

Kodi amphaka akhungu amadya uchi? Nthawi zambiri, ma vets samachirikiza yankho ngati inde. Koma yankho lake si lophweka ngakhale pang’ono. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Chifukwa chake, werengani kalozerayu musanapereke uchi kapena chilichonse kwa mphaka wanu wa fluffy chifukwa Honey amatha kukhala opindulitsa komanso ovulaza munthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Chifukwa chake, kalozerayu adzakhala kuthawa kwanu ku nthano ndi kusamvetsetsana. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Tiyeni tiyambe osataya nthawi:

Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi?

Yankho lophweka ndilo inde, amphaka onse athanzi amatha kudya uchi ngati mawonekedwe amadzimadzi kapena amchere. Komabe, kudya kwambiri uchi wamtundu uliwonse kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto amphaka wanu wokoma, kuphatikiza zovuta zamano ndi kunenepa kwambiri.

Pachifukwa ichi, amphaka amatha kudya uchi, koma pang'ono pang'ono komanso nthawi zina, koma shuga wowonjezera pazakudya zawo ndi chinthu choyenera kupewa.

Madokotala a zinyama amagwiritsa ntchito chinyengo choyesa amphaka ndi uchi wosungunuka kuti awapangitse kudya mankhwala akakana kutero. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kodi Amphaka Angagaye Uchi?

Amayi ndi osiyana ndi anthu m'njira zambiri. Amphaka amadalira kwambiri mapuloteni opangidwa ndi nyama. Amafuna ulusi wochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anthu.

Amafunikiranso mchere, mavitamini ndi zakudya zochokera ku nyama yeniyeni. Koma kagayidwe kawo ka kugaya chakudya sangathe kukonza fructose ndi shuga zomwe zimapezeka mu uchi monga momwe anthu amachitira.

Uchi suli poizoni kwa amphaka monga maamondi, koma kulemera kwake kwa fructose ndi shuga kumapangitsa kuti amphaka asavutike kuzama.

Mwanjira ina, silibwino kupereka chokoleti, fudge, fudge, madzi a mapulo. Mukamapereka zambiri, Cat Litter adzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito.

Komanso, uchi ulibe zakudya zofunika zomwe amphaka amafunikira tsiku lililonse.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti uchi ulibe mapuloteni, fiber kapena mavitamini. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kodi Amphaka Odwala Angakhale ndi Uchi?

Uchi wachilengedwe siwowopsa kwa amphaka odwala kapena athanzi, koma kudya kwa kalori ndikofunikira. Uchi wambiri umatanthauza zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zingayambitse kukhumudwa m'mimba. Koma zimasintha.

Uchi akuti umachiritsa zilonda za mphaka, koma kudya uchi kumakhudza amphaka osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana.

Pemphani pazizindikiro 7 kuti khate lanu lingamwalire.

Kwa mphaka wodwala, ngakhale theka la supuni ya tiyi ya uchi imatha kuyambitsa vuto lakugaya chakudya, pomwe amphaka athanzi amatha kusangalala ndi theka la supuni ya uchi popanda chovuta chilichonse.

Kapenanso, mutha kupatsa amphaka anu ma cherries.

Kumbukirani kuchuluka kwake ndipo ngati muwona kuti mphaka wanu akudwala chifukwa cha kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, ulesi kapena zizindikilo zina zakumimba, siyani uchi palimodzi ndikufunsani kwa veterinarian. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Zomwe Amphaka Odwala Angadye Uchi:

Kodi uchi ndi wabwino kwa amphaka odwala? Yankhani Inde. Atha kuperekedwa mu matenda monga zilonda zapakhosi ndi wamba ziwengo.

Ngakhale kuti chakudya cha mnzako sichigwira ntchito ngati anthu, pali nthawi zina pamene uchi ukhoza kuperekedwa kwa mphaka wanu. Tiyeni tiwone pamene tingavomereze uchi ngati chimodzi mwa zakudya zamphaka. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kodi mphaka wanu ndi womata? Werengani zambiri.

1. Mphuno Yowawa

Pakhosi pakhungu ndi chimodzimodzi ndi pakhosi la munthu. Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi matenda a bakiteriya kapena mavairasi kapena mphaka chimfine. Ngati mphaka wanu ali ndi zilonda zapakhosi, mukhoza kuona kuti akugwedeza kapena kumeza.

Choncho, monga momwe uchi umatichitira ndi zilonda zapakhosi, ndi amphaka. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kudziwa ngati mphaka wanu ali ndi zilonda zapakhosi, koma monga tanenera kale, kubwezera ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti ali ndi zilonda zapakhosi.

Mphaka wako wamamatira???

Polankhula za kuchuluka kwa uchi ayenera kuperekedwa kwa amphaka ndi zilonda zapakhosi, Ndi bwino kupereka madontho ochepa chabe. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

2. Kusamvana

Ziwengo, chakudya, mungu, etc. a chitetezo cha m'thupi. Hypersensitivity pazinthu zina m'deralo, kuphatikiza

Ubwino wa uchi mwa anthu watsimikiziridwa ndi chifuwa. Koma mwamwayi, zikafika amphaka, siziletsedwa konse.

Honey kwenikweni kupondereza chitetezo cha m'thupi motsutsana allergens. Ngati amphaka anu ali ndi ziwengo, mutha kuwapatsa uchi.

Nthawi zonse yesani uchi wosaphika chifukwa uchi wokonzedwa wataya michere yambiri. Komabe, mankhwalawa sayenera kuonedwa kuti ndi apamwamba kuposa upangiri wa veterinarian wanu. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

3. Anorexia ndi m'mimba kupweteka

Anorexia ndi mkhalidwe umene amphaka amataya chilakolako chawo. Ngakhale samavomerezedwa ndi madokotala, uchi ndi wotchuka pochiza kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi kusowa chilakolako cha amphaka. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

4. Kunenepa

Mphaka wonenepa kwambiri amatha kupatsidwa uchi nthawi zina. Supuni imodzi ya uchi ili ndi zopatsa mphamvu 64, zomwe ndizochulukirapo paka. Kumbali ina, kupereka uchi ndi chinthu choipa ngati akulimbana kale ndi mapaundi ake owonjezera. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Mkhalidwe Umene Uchi Ndiwoyenera Kwa Amphaka:

Mphamvu yochiritsa ya uchi yadziwika kuyambira nthawi yamdima. Masiku ano, akatswiri azachipatala amagwiritsa ntchito uchi ndi shuga pochiza zilonda za ziweto.

Dokotala wadzidzidzi Dr. Maureen McMicheal akunena kuti iye ndi gulu lake amasunga shuga ndi mtsuko waukulu wa uchi m'chipinda chodzidzimutsa kuti athetse mabala ambiri obwera ndi odwala ziweto.

Ananenanso kuti uchi uli ndi mankhwala oletsa mabakiteriya komanso antimicrobial omwe amatha kuchiritsa mabala omwe palibe chilichonse chomwe chingawathandize. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kodi mumadziwa: A mwini mphaka analetsedwa kusunga amphaka kwa chaka pamene iye anayesa kuchiritsa mphaka wake wovulala ndi uchi popanda uphungu wa Chowona Zanyama.

Kodi amphaka angaperekedwe kwa uchi wochuluka motani?

Ngakhale kuopsa kwa uchi kwa mphaka m'mimba dongosolo, iwo ali osavomerezeka kupereka oposa theka la supuni ya tiyi ya uchi, ngakhale mankhwala zolinga.

Muzochitika zina zonse, madontho ochepa omwe nthawi zina amakhala otetezeka kuti adye nawo. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Momwe Mungadyetsere Uchi Kwa Mphaka Wanu?

Nazi njira zina zodyetsera mphaka wanu uchi:

1. Uchi wosaphika:

Uchi wochepa waiwisi sungakhale wovulaza mphaka wanu. Uchi wosakonzedwa uli ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amathandiza kuteteza mphaka ku majeremusi ndi mavairasi. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Mphaka wanu angafune kudya kwambiri mukamudyetsa ndi theka supuni ya uchi, koma musapereke chakudyachi mopitilira muyeso uwu. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

2. Manuka uchi:

Manuka ndi duwa ndipo timadzi tokoma timatulutsa uchi wa manuka. Uchi waiwisi wa manuka siwovulaza mphaka wanu wokoma.

Apanso, kusunga kuchulukako ndikofunikira. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Zomwe Uchi Uli Woyipa Kwa Amphaka:

Uchi ndi wotetezeka kwa amphaka, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti mnzanu waubweya wayamba kusangalala ndi uchi monga chakudya chake cha tsiku ndi tsiku. Kupatsa mphaka wanu uchi wambiri popanda vuto lililonse kapena chifukwa chenicheni kapena pafupipafupi kwa nthawi yayitali kungadwalitse.

M’munsimu muli mavuto ochepa amene angakumane nawo akadya uchi wochuluka. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

1. Wobereka kwa Amphaka a shuga

Mofanana ndi anthu, amphaka amapezanso mtundu wa 1 ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Zachipatala zizindikiro Matenda a shuga ndi kuchepa thupi, ludzu lopambanitsa, ndi kukodza. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kwa amphaka omwe akulimbana ndi matenda a shuga, kumwa uchi kumachepetsa shuga m'magazi, zomwe zimatha kufa ngati sizikuthandizidwa munthawi yake. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

2. Kutsekula m'mimba

Kutsekula m'mimba ndimayendedwe osasintha omwe amakula pafupipafupi. Mlingo waukulu wa uchi umanenedwa kuti umayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba mwa amphaka. Kutsekula kumene si matenda, koma chizindikiro cha matenda ambiri. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Kumbali inayi, amphaka a fluffy ndi kudzimbidwa kapena mavuto ofanana angaperekedwe letisi kuti azitha kuyenda m'matumbo. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

3. Botulinum

Uchi umatchedwanso kuti umayambitsa botulinum. Ngakhale kuti sizinatsimikizidwe mwasayansi, pakhala pali nthawi pamene amphaka omwe amadya uchi nthawi zonse amakhala ndi matendawa.

Makamaka popeza chitetezo chokwanira cha mphaka sichimakula bwino, chiyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi uchi. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Ubwino Wazakudya za Uchi

Kuyambira kale, uchi wakhala ukugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa mabala ndi kulimbana ndi matenda opatsirana. Ngakhale wafilosofi wachigiriki wotchuka Aristotle adanena za uchi monga "zabwino ngati mafuta odzola ululu ndi mabala".

Kunena zopatsa thanzi, supuni ya uchi imakhala ndi ma calories 64, 17 magalamu amafuta, pomwe 17 magalamu onse ndi shuga, ndipo alibe ulusi wazakudya. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

1. Kodi amphaka angadye uchi wa Manuka?

Uchi wa Manuka ukhoza kuchiritsa zilonda zapakhosi, kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya, ndi zina zambiri. Ngakhale pali zabwino zambiri, kuphatikiza:

Dongosolo lachigayo la amphaka ndi laling'ono kwambiri kotero kuti lingayambitse mavuto panthawi iliyonse ya chimbudzi. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

2. Kodi amphaka angadye Honey Nut Cheerios?

Inde atha, koma osasakaniza ndi mkaka popereka amphaka. M'malo mwake, ingowapatsani zowuma. Ngakhale kuti sizowopsa kwa mphaka wanu, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupereke nthawi zonse. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

3. Kodi Amphaka Angadye Mtedza Wouma Uchi?

Mtedza ndi wopanda poizoni kwa amphaka, momwemonso uchi. Chifukwa chake, chilichonse chomwe chili chophatikiza zonse ziwiri sichiyenera kuvulaza mphaka wanu wokoma pokhapokha ngati chinthu chachitatu chomwe chili poizoni kwa mphaka chiwonjezedwa.

Choncho, ngati mphaka wanu adya uchi kapena mtedza wokazinga ziwiri, ndi zotetezeka ndipo simuyenera kudandaula. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)

Cat Pun ndi Cat Memes

Kutsiliza

Chilichonse chomwe amphaka athu amadya, kuwonjezera pa chakudya cha mphaka, chimakweza nsidze zathu. Uchi ndi wotsutsana chifukwa kuipa kwake ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tisanyalanyazidwe.

Zoyipa zake zimatsutsana ndi phindu lililonse lomwe mphaka wanu angapeze kuchokera ku uchi. Pachifukwa ichi, nthawi zina mukhoza kupatsa mphaka wanu uchi wochepa.

Ndiye, mphaka wanu adawonetsapo chidwi chofuna kudya uchi? Tiuzeni mu gawo la ndemanga.

Komanso, musaiwale kusindikiza /bookmark ndipo pitani ku Blog kuti mudziwe zambiri zosangalatsa koma zoyambirira. (Kodi Amphaka Angadye Uchi)